五年级上下六年级英语单词.docx

1、五年级上下六年级英语单词五年级-六年级英语单词汇总表第一课 young j年轻的 funny/fni滑稽的,有趣的tall t:l高的 strongstr强壮的 class kl:s班级 smile smail微笑kind kaind亲切的,和蔼的 old uld年老的accompanied/kmpni陪伴 short:t短的The kind old man is accompanied all the time.这位和蔼的老人一直有人陪伴着 . spring spri春天should ud,d应该 shirt:t衬衫summer /sm 夏天,夏季 writerait写She should

2、wear a thinner shirt in summer.夏天她应该穿薄一点的衬衫。 pretty/priti漂亮的thin in 瘦的,薄的 fromfrm从,自 Canada/knd加拿大 likelaik喜欢,喜爱 principal/prinspl校长 knownu知道,懂得 university /ju:ni/v:siti大学 heart h:t心脏strict strikt严格的,严厉的 smartsm:t聪明的lady /leidi女士,小姐 funfn乐趣,逗笑active /ktiv活泼的,积极的 very/veri很，非常quiet /kwait轻声的,安静的 lear

3、n l:n学习butbt但是,然而 staystei停留;停止peachpi:t桃 hear hi听到, 听见meatmi:t肉 beachbi:t海滩eager/i: 渴望的 cheeseti:z奶酪choosetu:z选择 succeedsk/si:d成功brightbrait光亮的,发光的 bridgebrid桥掌握重点单词： young funny tall strong kind old short thin Mr like strict smart active quiet very but 次重点：from canada principal Miss university stu

4、dent know lady fun句子：who is your (art+.)teacher?Mr/MissWhat is he like? He is short and thin.Who is your principal? Miss linIs she young? No,shes old.shes very kind.第二课 My Days of the weekMonday /mndi 星期一 day dei天, 日子Tuesday /tju:zdi 星期二 wait weit等候,等待Wednesday /wenzdi星期三 have hv有Thursday /:zdi 星期四

5、tomorrow t/mru明天Friday /fraidi 星期五 often /fn经常;时常Saturday /stdi 星期六 love lv 爱; 热爱Sunday /sndi 星期天 yeah j是，行My birthday is on a Sunday this year.我今年的生日是在一个星期天。Chinese /tai/ni:z中国人,中国话，汉语Read books 读书 Watch Tv 看电视do homework 做作业 What about.?怎么样play plei玩,打,踢球,演奏 They often play football.piano pi/nu钢琴

6、paintpeint油漆,涂料;绘画 Mary often plays the piano.玛丽经常弹琴。play computer games 玩电脑游戏 need ni:d需要do housework 做家务 oops u:ps哦pencil /pensl铅笔, 彩色铅笔 money /mni金钱matter /mt事情，问题 enough i/nf足够地 calculator /klkjuleit计算 backbk背, 背部crayon /krein蜡笔或粉笔 put put放; 置weekend /wi:k/end周末 china /tain中国,瓷器Moral/m:rl 道德 Edu

7、cation/edju:/kein教育;培养 Moral Education 思想品德课Social/sul社会的 Studies /stdi学习;研究Social Studies 社会课 sweetswi:t甜味的;糖果;甜食重点单词：Monday /mndi 星期一 Tuesday /tju:zdi 星期二 wait weit等候, 等待Wednesday /wenzdi星期三 have hv有Thursday /:zdi 星期四 tomorrow t/mru明天Friday /fraidi 星期五 often /fn经常; 时常Saturday /stdi 星期六 love lv 爱;

8、热爱Sunday /sndi 星期天 day dei 天, 日子句子：what day is it today ? Its +星期一到日。What +助动词+主语+have+on+Mondays？What do you have on+.? I have.Have有关的词组： have a match 比赛have a lesson上课 have a look看一看 have a rest 休息一下have a swim 游泳 have a talk 谈话 have a walk散步1、向对方提出建议或请求，相当于would you like.?What about swimming?=Wou

9、ld you like swim?2、征求对方的看法或意见：What about the like?3、询问天气情况：What about the weather in your city?第三课Whats your Favourite Food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么？重点单词：bean bi:n豆, 豆科植物 green beans 青豆onion /njn洋葱 rainy /reini下雨的, 多雨的cabbage /kbid洋白菜,卷心菜 pork p:k猪肉mutton /mtn 羊肉 eggplant/epl:nt茄子fish fi鱼 potato p/teitu马铃薯, 土豆to

10、mato t/m:tu番茄, 西红柿 I would likefor f:为，给 lunch lnt午餐 we wi我们menu /menju:菜单 sound saund声音; 响声mew mju: 猫 healthy /heli健康的,健壮的tasty /teisti美味的,可口的 sweet swi:t甜(味)的 sour /sau 酸的 fresh fre新鲜的,鲜嫩的salty /s:lti含盐的, 咸的 fruit fru:t水果favourite /feivrit特别受喜爱的 now nau现在 grape reip 葡萄 eat i:t吃, 喝; 吃饭carrot/krt胡萝卜

11、 juicedu:s汁, 液yummy /jmi 美味 vegetable/veditbl蔬菜句子：1、询问并回答一日三餐所吃的食物What+助动词（do/does）+主语+have+for lunch+时间状语？What do you have for lunch? I have eggplant.2、询问并回答想吃的食物。What would+主语+like+for lunch+时间状语？What would you like for lunch?Id like potatoes and green beans.3、提问并回答最喜欢的食物是什么？What is your(her/his/t

12、heir) favourite food?I like . They are.第四课empty/empti空的 trashtr垃圾;废物 empty the trash 倒垃圾 usually /ju:ul经常的cookkuk烹调, 煮 mealmi:l餐, 饭cook the meals 做饭 floorfl:地面, 地板flower/flau花, 花朵 water the flower 浇水sweepswi:p扫, 打扫 sweep the floor 扫地cleankli:n 清洁的,干净的 illil有病的helpful/helpful 给予帮助的, 有益的do housework 做

13、家务 make the bed 铺床set set放, 搁置 set the table 摆饭桌 put away the clothes收拾衣服 hidehaid隐藏wash the clothes洗衣服 clotheskluz衣服,衣物 do the dishes (饭后)洗餐具 have a try 试一试robot /rubt机器人 chess tes棋use a computer 使用计算机 season/si:zn季(节) bamboobm/bu:竹, 竹竿 with wi 和在一起tasty/teisti美味的 food fu:d食物 waitweit 等待 lakeleik湖

14、danced:ns跳舞throwru投;掷 into/intu进入中silly/sili蠢的,傻的 run away逃跑,逃脱 第五课 My New Roomconditioner kn/din状况 air-conditioner空调curtain/k:tn窗帘 trashtr垃圾garbage/:bid垃圾,废物 empty/empti空的terrifict/rifik极大的 mirror/mir镜子closet /klzit壁橱 full ful装满的binbin大储藏箱 trash bin垃圾箱 end table 床头柜 look at 看一看ownun属于自己的 flatflt公寓套

15、房third :d第三 bedroom/bedru:m卧室 kitchen /kitin厨房 bathroom/b:rum浴室 living room 客厅,起居室 very/veri 很 much mt非常, 很 in在.里面 on 在.外面under/nd在下面 nearni 在附近behindbi/haind在的后面 over/uv在的上面lamp lmp灯 small sm:l小的 spring spri春天There is a lamp over the table. 桌子正上方有一盏灯。front frnt前面; 正面 in front of 在.前面clotheskluz衣服 w

16、orkw:k工作 telltel 告诉Your clothes are very beautiful.你的衣服真漂亮。 recycle/ri:/saikl回收 kick kik踢 busy /bizi忙的beerbi啤酒 blow blu吹;刮风 turtle/t:tl海龟surprise s/praiz使惊奇, 使诧异 push pu推动shelf elf架,棚第六课 In a Nature parksky skai天(空) cloud klaud云 mountain /mauntin山,山岳 river /riv河,江countryside/kntrisaid乡下,农村 flower /f

17、lau花朵 waterfall /w:tf:l瀑布 jungle /dl丛林,密林island /ailnd岛, 岛屿 cinema /sinm电影院anybody /eni/bdi任何人,无论谁 lake leik湖hospital /hspitl医院 grass r:s草 forest /frist森林,丛林 path p:小路,小径nature/neit大自然,自然界 farmf:m农场;饲养场holiday /hldi假期 picture/pikt图画,照片village /vilid村庄 city/siti城市house haus住宅, 房子 bridgebrid桥;桥梁tree t

18、ri:树 road rud道路,公路building /bildi建筑物,楼房 field fi:ld田地,牧场clean kli:n清洁的,干净的 air 天空 run rn跑 any /eni任何一个flow flu 流动; 循环 take teik取,抓beautiful /bju:tful美丽的 film film影片,电影camera/kmr照相机 born b:n出生的,诞生introduce /ntr/dju:s介绍 dream dri:m梦himself him/self他自己 myselfmai/self我自己I hurt myself.我伤了自己。 becomebi/km变

19、为,成为great reit大的 take away把带走That great tree takes away all the light.那棵大树把光线全给遮住了。五年级下册 Unit 1mountains /mauntin山脉 morning /m:ni早晨 exercises /ekssaiz运动,练习 eat i:t吃,喝excited ik/saitid 快乐的,激动的 have English class英语课 play sports进行体育运动eat dinner吃晚饭 when（什么时候） evening夜晚,晚上 eat breakfast /brekfst早餐 sports

20、 sp:ts有关运动的 get up 起床practice /prktis练习 practice basketball练习篮球play with 和玩耍 put on 把放在上面 put into 把放进 joke duk笑话,玩笑play jokes 开玩笑或 嬉闹dinner /din正餐 climb klaim爬, 攀登go shopping 去买东西 play the piano pi/nu钢琴 visit /vizit探望; 参观 exciting ik/saiti令人激动的grandparent /rnd/prnt 外祖父visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父go h

21、iking 徒步履行 when wen 在时climb mountains 爬山 usually/ju:uli通常 often/fn常常 sometimes /smtaimz有时When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandpa

22、rents. What about you? I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking. Unit 2 springspri春天 summer/sm夏天 fall f:l降落 autum 秋天winter /wint冬天 season/si:zn季节 which wit哪一个 best best最好的 flyflai飞行 kite kait风筝sleep sli:p睡眠 skate skeit滑冰swim swim游泳 why wai为什么because bi/kz因为 snowman /snumn雪人 make a snowman 堆雪人 sn

23、owflake /snufleik雪花, 雪片plant pl:nt 种植, 栽种 plant trees 种树Which season do you like best? I like winter best. Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. Why do you like summer? Because I can swim in the lake. Why do you like winter? Because I can sleep a long time. Unit 3 January /dnjuri一月 Februa

24、ry /februri二月 March m:t三月 April /eiprl四月May mei 五月 June du:n六月July du:/lai七月 August /:st八月September sp/temb九月 October k/tub十月 Novembernu/vemb十一月 December di/semb12月 birthday /b:dei生日 uncle /kl伯父, 叔父date deit日期, 日子When is your birthday? Its in May. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bills birthday is in J

25、une, too. Is her birthday in June? Yes. Whats the date? June 9th . Unit 4 draw dr:绘画 pictures /piktz图片 cook kuk烹调dinner /din正餐 cook dinner做饭 read a book 读书answer the phone fun电话 listen to music听音乐clean the room扫地 write a letter 写信 write an email /i:meil电子邮件 study /stdi学习mommm 妈妈 grandpa /rnp:爷爷, 外公

26、do the dishes (饭后)洗餐具 Hi, John. This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing? Im doing the dishes. Im reading a book. Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doing homework. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Hes writing an email in the study. Unit 5 fly flai飞行 jump dmp跳,跃 walk w:k步行run rn 跑 swim swim游

27、泳 sleep sli:p睡眠kangaroo /k/ru:袋鼠 climb klaim爬,攀登fight fait战斗, 斗争 swing swi摇摆 drink drik喝(酒), 饮 water /w:t水What is it doing? Its eating bananas. What is she doing? Shes jumping. What are they doing? Theyre swimming. Theyre climbing trees. Unit 6 take pictures照相 watch wt看, 观察 insects /insekt昆虫 pick pik采,摘 leaves li:vz树叶,花瓣 catch kt捉住,抓住pick up拾起,捡起 chess tes棋, 国际象棋experiment iks/perimnt实验, 试验 honey /hni蜂蜜butterflies /btflai蝴蝶 count kaunt数He can rea