与天气有关的英语.docx

1、与天气有关的英语一：关于天气的单词：overcast, cloudy, rainy, clear, sunny, snowy, hail. etc.clear turning to cloudy, cloudy turning to clear（晴转多云，多云转晴）天气weather 晴天sunshine fine 多云cloudy 阴天overcast sky cloudy sky 小雨flurry spit sprinkle 中雨middle rain 大雨drencher, ding-on, downfall, soak, spate 暴雨rainstorm 阵风flatus flurr

2、y gust 微风breeze, breath, breathing, breeze, gentle breeze 台风typhoon 龙卷风cyclone tornado 雾brume fog mist reek 雪grue snow 霜frost hoarfrost 冰雹hail hailstone 气象单词 山地气候 mountain climate 冬季季风气候 winter monsoon climate 季风气候 monsoon climate 高气压 high-pressure 锋面 frontal edge 亚热带气候 sub-tropical climate 气团 air m

3、ass 热浪 heat wave 高原气候 plateau climate 闪电 lightning 雾 fog 海滨气候 littoral climate 凉 cool 霜 frost 极地气候 polar climate 雪堆 snowdrift 露 dew 热带气候 tropical climate 寒冷 chilly 恒风 constant wind 微风 breeze 逆风 headwind 台风 typhoon 无风 calm 轻风 light 信风 trade wind 微风 gentle breeze 温带沙漠气候 temperate desert climate 温带干燥气候

4、 temperate arid climate 大雨 heavy rainbreeze 热带季风气候 tropical monsoon climate 大陆气候 continental climate 天气预报 weather forecast 和风 moderate breeze 沙漠气候 desert climate 甘霖 welcome rain 清风 fresh breeze 沿海气候 coastal climate 冰柱 icicle 强风 strong breeze 高地气候 highland climate 西北风 northwester 疾风 near gale 海洋气候 ma

5、rine climate 地形雨 local rains 大风 gale 森林气候 forest climate 狂风 squall 烈风 strong gale 温带气候 temperate climate 雨季 rainy season 狂风 storm 湿润气候 humid climate 雨点 raindrops 暴风 violent storm 温带草原气候 temperate grassy climate 东北信风 northeast trades 飓风 hurricane 热带雨林气候 tropical rainy climate 东南风 southeaster 台风 typho

6、on 热带海洋气候 tropical marine climate 风级 wind scale 龙卷风 tornado 虹 rainbow 间歇雨 intermittent rain 小雨 light rain 阵雨 shower 平静 calm 毛毛雨 drizzle, fine rain 疾风 gusty wind 微波 rippled 二：关于天气的一些句型：Examples: 1. 天气怎么样？ Whats the weather like? How about the weather today? 2. 炎热天气一直持续到十月。 The hot weather extended in

7、to October. 3. 寒冷的天气抑制了植物的生长。 Cold weather constrains the plants growth. 4. 因为天气不好，他们的旅行计划取消了。 Their travel plan was cancelled because of the bad weather. 5. 昨天天气普遍晴朗。 Fair weather was the rule yesterday. 6. 阴沉的天气让我们都感到压抑。 We were all depressed by the dismal weather. 7. 天气预报说明天是晴天。 The weather forec

8、ast says it will be sunny tomorrow. 8. 他们在恶劣的天气条件下登上了山的顶峰。 They climbed up the last part of the mountain in formidable weather conditions. 三：关于天气的情景对话：第一部分（Part 1） A: It looks like its going to be sunny. 今天看来像是个晴天。 B: Yes, its much better than yesterday. 是的，比昨天好多了。 A: They say were going to get some

9、 rain later. 据说待会儿要下雨。 B: Oh, lets just hope it stays维持某种状态warm. 哦，我只希望一直暖和下去。 第二部分 （Part 2）A: I think its going to be a nice day. 我想今天会是一个好天。 B: Its certainly a big improvement over yesterday. 肯定比昨天大有好转。 A: But its supposed to get cloudy and windy again this afternoon. 但是，据说今天下午又要转阴刮风了。 B: Well, th

10、e worst of the winter should be over. 不过，冬天最糟糕的一段日子总该过去了。 第三部分（Part 3） A: It seems to be clearing up. 看来天要放晴了。 B: Its such a nice change. 真实令人高兴的转变。 A: I really dont think this weather will last. 我确实认为这样的好天长不了。 B: Lets just hope it doesnt get cold again. 但愿不会再冷。 第四部分（PART 4） A: Beautiful day, isnt i

11、t? 今天天气真好，是不是? B: Yes, its not like what the radio said at all. 是的,一点也不像收音机里说的那样。 A: I wish it would stay this way for the weekend. 但愿整个周末都能保持这样的好天气。 B: As long as it doesnt snow! 只要不下雪就行啊! 第五部分（part 5）How about the weather today? Its fine. Not bad, but a little cloudy. Its so cold/hot that I cant b

12、ear it. It always so hot and so cold here.四：跟天气有关的一些谚语：早霞不出门，晚霞行千里Red sky at night,sailorsdelight.Red sky in the morning,sailor take waring.日晕三更雨，月晕午时风Halo around the sun or moon ,rain or snowsoon.月明星稀When the stars begin to huddle ,the earth will soon become a puddle.蚂蚁搬家，天将雨When ladybugs swarm,exp

13、ect a day thats warm.蜜蜂迟归，雨来风吹If bees stay at home,rain will soon come.if they fiy away ,fine will be the day五：一篇天气的文章：1天气对我们有哪些影响?2为什么人们关心天气预报?3 气象人员的职责是什么? Weather affects all of us in one way or another, directly or indirectly. For example, good weather makes people happy. Bad weather makes peopl

14、e sick and depressed. Be sides, on a fine day, one can go out for a walk or play a game in the open. On a rainy day, however, he can only stay indoors, in a word, weather is part of life for all of us.The first thing that many people do after getting up is to see what the weather is like. With a kno

15、wledge of the weather people can arrange work and life of the day. If it is fine, he may decide to go on a picnic. If it is cloudy, he will have to take a raincoat or an umbrella with him when he is leaving the house. Whatever the weather may be, one tends to adjust his activities to it accordingly.

16、In order to know what the weather will he, special people are hired 1o provide this information. They collect data, analyze them and predict the weather of the coming day. This information, which is announced on the radio or on TV, is usually very accurate. Thanks to the efforts of those professiona

17、ls, we can always know the weather in advance and get prepared for it.天气 天气在这方面或那方面，直接或间接地影响着我们。譬如，好天气使人们心情舒畅，坏天气使人们心情抑郁。另外，天气好，人们还能外出散步或户外玩耍。而在雨天里，也只好呆在家里。总之，天气是我们生活的一部分。起床后许多人要做的第一件事是看天气。知道天气情况的人就能安排一天的工作和生活了。如果天气好，他可能会决定去野餐。如果是阴天，他得在离开家时带件雨衣或带把雨伞。不管天气是好是坏，人们会根据天气来调整自己的活动。 为了知道天气情况，一些专门人才被组织起来提供天气

18、信息。他们收集资料，分析资料，预测来日天气。这种在电台或电视台上发布的信息通常是很准确的。多亏了这些专业人员，我们才能够提前了解天气情况，并且为未来的天气变化做好准备。六：天气报告Weather report:A cold front is swinging in from Canada while a warm front is moving up from the Pacific. Meanwhile, precipitation is developing in the southern part of the state while strong wind is moving down

19、 from the north. There could be 3 to 5 inches of snow on Thursday or Friday if it gets cold enough. Otherwise there could be havey rain. Yet there still exists the possibility that the coulds may be pushed out by wind well before then. So frankly we have no idea whatsoever on what the weather will b

20、e like next week. This is roughly the weather forecast on a local channel here in Portland during the weekend.one of the most bizarre and honest weather forecasts Ive ever watched. It is refreshing to see that at least one of these so-called meteorologists (AKA weather men . or women) understands th

21、e truth about the business - one can never predict the weather, just like one can never predict life.天气对话：-Good morning, Lily-Good morning, Xiao Mei-Its a nice a day, right?-Pretty good, but its a bit hot-Yes, it rained yesterday, it was quite cool-Summer in South-China is quite similar to here.-I p

22、refer the weather in England, it would not be so hot, but it always rains, that may be a little troublesome.-I like here in China, because it wont be so wet, I prefer it to be dry.本单元的话题和交际功能项目都是谈论天气。因此，本单元教学的语言材料与天气有密切的关系，主要教学描述天气的词汇和有关的构词知识，谈论天气的日常交际用语，感叹句及学习一般将来时态的用法。一般将来时be going 句式和will, shall句

23、式；讲授新词汇；sunny, cloudy, cloud, rainy, wind, windy, snowy, later on, ring up, west, report, north, south, at times, temperature, above, below, worse, foggy, low 句型与习语：1.-Whats the weather like today?-Its sunny.2.-What was the weather like yesterday?-It was cloudy.3.How cold it is today!4.Will you plea

24、se +动词原形5.Its better to do sth.日常交际用语分析：谈论天气(一)英国人特别喜欢谈论天气，几乎成了见面的必说之言。以下是一些常用语。1一般性谈论天气：Lovely day, isnt it? 好天气，不是吗?2谈论气温：Its cold today, isnt it? 今天冷，不是吗?Its very cold, but quite sunny. 今天天很冷，但很晴朗。3谈风：(1) Its rather windy today, isnt it? 今天风相当大，不是吗?(2) Its blowing strongly. 今天风刮得很大。4谈将来的天气：(1) It

25、 looks like rain, dont you think so?天看上去像是要下雨，你不这么认为吗?(2) Its quite windy, and theres a lot of snow. 风很大，会有雪的。5谈不正常的天气：(1) Its much too cold/hot. 太冷(热)了。(2) Its hot for this time of year, dont you think so? 对于每年的这个时候来说太热了，你不这么认为吗?(二)天气状况的常用语：1What bad/good weather! 多糟(好)的天气！2The radio says the sun w

26、ill come out later. 广播说过会儿太阳将出来。3Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day.华北、华南大部将是冷湿天气。4It will be cloudy/rainy at times. 有时天气将多云(有雨)。5The temperature will stay above zero in the day-time, but at night it will fall below zero again. 白天气温在零度以上，夜间又降到零度以下。6Beijing will be sunny. 北京晴。7Wha

27、ts the temperature today? 今天的气温是多少?cloudy sunny rainy wet windy snowyPracticeAsk the students to make sentences about the weather. Then let them do some exercises.A: Whats the weather like?B: 1. Its wet and windy. 2. It s rainy and windy. 3. Its sunny and hot. 4. It s very snowy, but quite warm. 5.

28、It s very rainy, but quite hot. 6. It s very dry, but quite cold.I. Organizing the classTeacher: What will you tell us today, student A?Student A: Today Ill tell you a funny story. Please listen to me carefully. Ill ask you some questions after the story.T: OK.I. RevisionT: Whats the date today?Ss:

29、Its December 15th.T: What s the weather like?Ss: Its very cold, but quite sunny.T: How cold it is today!Ss: Yes, but itll be warmer later on.T: What a cold day!Ss: Yes, and itll get colder, we re afraid.(Now encourage the students to make some different dialogues with the patterns given in students

30、Book.)For Example:Example 1A: What a fine day today!B: Yes, its sunny and not very hot. Will you go to Beihai Park with me?A: Ok. Let s go and row a boat there.B: Thats a good idea!Example 2A: Look! How heavy it rains!B: Anna, you cant take a walk outside today, Im afraid. What will you do?A: I have to stay home and do some cleaningB: Good. It s better to do some cleaning on rainy days.Example 3A: Wow! What a heavy snow! Im afraid you cant play football. Jack. What will you do?B: I can go skiing. Would you like to go with me, Jim?A: Certainly! Lets carry our skiing-g