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外研版英语高考一轮复习 第1部分 必修4 Module 2Traffic Jam.docx

1、外研版英语高考一轮复习 第1部分 必修4 Module 2Traffic JamModule 2Traffic Jam(对应学生用书第100页)单词拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写要识记1display vt. 展示;陈列2provide vt. 提供3explore vt. 探索4blow vt. 吹响(乐器、号角等)5mood n. 心情;心境6suburban adj. 郊区的;市郊的7receipt n 收据8fare n 车费9destination n 目的地;终点10route n 路线11registration n. 执照;登记.派生单词能辨别1permit n执照;许可证permi

2、ssion n允许2limit vt.限制n.限度;限制limited adj.有限制的,有限的limitation n限制;局限3impress vt.给留下印象;使铭记impressive adj.给人印象深刻的impression n印象4convenient adj.方便的convenience n方便;便利的事物5single n单程票return n往返票(反义词)6react vi.反应reaction n反应7solve v解决;解答solution n解答;答案.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1How did he react to the teachers words?

3、I dont know his reaction(react)2He doesnt get a driving permitThats to say,he doesnt get any permission of driving.(permit)3The natural resources which we have are limitedTherefore we have no right to waste the precious resources without limit(limit)4When asked about his impression of Beijing,he sai

4、d that he was deeply impressed by its unique human landscape,and that the Palace Museum was the most impressive architecture hed ever seen.(impress)5Most of us like the convenience of using credit cards to buy things because it is convenient to carry.(convenient)拓展联想“展示,展览”高频词汇全接触display n&v. 展示show

5、 n&v. 展示exhibit v. 展览exhibition n. 展示;展览会on show/exhibition/display 在展出,展览中“(不)许可”单词大观园permit v 允许allow v. 允许forbid v. 禁止ban v&n. 禁止prohibit v. 禁止短语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1be connected to 与相连2be/get stuck in 被困在3in no time 马上;一会儿4get around 到处旅行;四处走动5under construction 正在建设之中6switch off 关上 (电灯、电视等);断掉 (电源) 7ke

6、ep cool 保持冷静8no way (俚语) 肯定不;没门儿9have a good view of 清楚地看到10in a good mood 情绪好;心情好.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1Be sure to switch off the light when you leave the office.2We were/got stuck in the traffic jam.Otherwise,we would have caught the train to Hangzhou.3The wounded soldier should be sent to the hospit

7、al in no time4(2017枣庄模拟)Its not a good idea to try to get around in a strange town on your own,because you can lose your way.5The stadium is under construction and many people fear that it cant be completed on time in 2018.拓展联想no名词no way 肯定不;没门儿no problem 没问题no wonder 难怪no doubt 毫无疑问句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿

8、写能应用1.祈使句and/or陈述句Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears in no time.1.和快乐的人在一起,你就会每天都快乐。Stay with happy people and you will be happy every day.2.be worth doing值得做Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.2.我觉得这个项目很值得实施。I think the project is well w

9、orth carrying out.3.have sth.done 使某事被做Its a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.3.为了环保,我们最好将这些废品进行回收利用。For environmental reasons,wed better have these wastes recycled.(对应学生用书第101页)精讲3个考纲单词 permit nC通行证,许可证;执照v许可,允许,准许教材原句You should check the cab has a business permit,and make sure

10、 you ask for a receipt.你得确保出租车有营业执照,并且一定要索取发票。(1)permitn./pron./doing 允许permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事(2)permission n U许可,允许ask for permission 请求许可with/without sb.s permission 得到某人的允许/未经某人的许可We do not permit smoking(smoke) in the office.(牛津词典)在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。You simply ask how to apply for a library card

11、,which will permit you to take(take) books out regularly.你只要问明白怎样申请借书证就行了,用借书证你可以经常借书出来。Nobody can use the computer without permission(permit)未经允许任何人不能使用这台电脑。名师点津permit 既可以用于permit doing sth.,也可用于permit sb.to do sth.。有相同用法的动词还有:advise,allow,forbid等。 链接写作普通表达:If time permits,we can have a walk around

12、 the playground after supper.高级表达:Time permitting,we can have a walk around the playground after supper.(独立主格) provide vt.提供教材原句Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.在北京旅行,公共交通提供了一种便宜的方式。(1)provide sth.for sb.provide sb.with sth. 向某人提供某物offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb. 向某人提供某物s

13、upply sb.with sth.supply sth.to/for sb. 向某人提供某物(2)provided (that) providing (that) on condition thatso/as long as 倘若,在情况/条件下The hospital has a commitment to provide the best possible medical care for the patients.这家医院承诺要给病人提供最好的医疗服务。Id appreciate it if you could do me a favor to provide me with some

14、 suggestions which you think are feasible.如果你能帮我一个忙,给我提供一些你认为可行的建议的话,我会非常感激。You can use the room provided/providing(provide) that you keep it clean and tidy.倘若你可以保持房间干净整洁,你就可以用这个房间。 链接写作 【导学号:44040056】我认为,兼职工作可以给大学生提供一个宝贵的机会去更多地了解外面的世界。In my view,parttime jobs can provide college students with a val

15、uable opportunity to know more about the outside world.毕业以后,他们可以更好地适应社会。They can better adapt themselves to society after graduation.用目的状语从句连接句In my view,parttime jobs can provide college students with a valuable opportunity to know more about the outside world so that they can better adapt themselv

16、es to society after graduation. convenient adj. 方便的,便利的;近而方便的教材原句Trains are fast and convenient,but rush hours can be terrible.地铁快捷方便,但是,交通高峰时段情况就可能非常糟糕。(1)It be convenient for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是方便的sth.be convenient to/for sb. 对某人来说是方便的(2)convenience n 方便;便利at ones convenience 在某人方便时Our house i

17、s very convenient for schools and stores.(朗文辞典)我们的房子离学校和商店很近。Would it be convenient for you to pick(pick) me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?(山东高考)四点钟你来接我再送我去机场方便吗?Can you telephone me at your convenience(convenient)to arrange a meeting?你能不能在方便时给我来个电话,安排一下见面?名师点津convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而

18、要用物或形式主语作主语。“当你方便的时候”应译成“When it is convenient to you.”而不能译成“When you are convenient”。 链接写作 【导学号:44040057】你能在方便的时候过来帮我一把吗?Can you come and give me a hand at your convenience?(convenience)Can you come and give me a hand when it is convenient to/for you?(convenient)limit vt.限制;限定 n界限;限定教材原句Buses numbe

19、red 1 to 100 are limited to travel within the city centre.公交车1路到100路都仅限于在市中心行驶。(1)limit.to. 把限制到be limited to 局限于(2)limited adj. 有限的(3)limitation n 限度;局限Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful,but they may also limit our thinking.(湖北高考)假如我们要获得成功,知识与学问对我们很重要,但这些也会限制我们的思维。To l

20、ose weight,he limits himself to three cups of milk and several fruits a day.为了减肥,他限制自己一天只喝三杯牛奶,吃几个水果。He was born in a poor family,and only received a limited(limit) education in his childhood.他出身贫寒,小时候接受的教育很有限。诠释2个核心短语 be/get stuck in被困在教材原句Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam?你曾经遇上过堵车吗?be trap

21、ped in be caught in 被困在stick to 遵守,信守;坚持The bus got stuck in the snow and we had to walk the rest of the way.公共汽车陷在雪中开不动了,剩下的路我们只好步行。Stuck(stick) in the traffic jam for two hours,they were late for the meeting.他们被困在交通堵塞中两个小时,所以他们参加会议迟到了。If you stick to the truth,you have nothing to fear.如果你坚持真理,你就没有

22、什么好怕的。名师点津“get过去分词”强调动作,常指意想不到的、突然的或偶然的情况,或谈论自身做的动作。常见的有:get hurt受伤;get burnt被烧伤,被烫着;get separated被分散;get dressed/washed穿衣/洗脸;get lost/married迷路/结婚;get drunk喝醉。 链接写作 【导学号:44040058】消防队员设法救出了一个女孩。The firefighters managed to save a girl.这个女孩被困在大火中。The girl was/got stuck in the big fire.用过去分词作定语连接句The f

23、irefighters managed to save a girl stuck in the big fire. in no time立刻,赶快,马上教材原句Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。on time 准时in time (for sth./to do sth.) 及时at a time 每次,一次at one time 曾经;一度at times 有时at no time 在任何时候都不,从来没有at the same time 同时;尽管如此It is important

24、to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect your credit.(2016浙江高考)按时缴付电费很重要,因为晚交可能会影响你的信用。Many people are at the same start,but seldom do they arrive at the ending point at the same time.许多人起点相同,但他们很少同时到达终点。Generally speaking,my grandmother is nice and kind,but she can be very s

25、tubborn at times.总的来说,我奶奶是一个很善良的人,但是有时候她可能会很固执。名师点津表示“决不”的短语:by no means,in no way,under no circumstances,on no account,in no case等。 链接写作常言道,“有志者,事竟成”,我们的努力迟早会有回报。As the saying goes,“where there is a will,there is a way”Our efforts will pay off in time突破1个高考句型(教材P13)Its a good idea to have your dest

26、ination written in Chinese.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意。本句为“have sth.done”结构,此结构中的宾语与宾语补足语之间是动宾关系。(1)have sth.done 让(别人) 做某事have sb.do sth. 让某人做某事have sb./sth.doing 让某人一直在做某事/让某事一直发生(2)have sth.to do 有某事要做(不定式作定语) Claire had her luggage checked an hour before her plane left.(陕西高考)克莱尔在飞机起飞一个小时前就对行李进行了安检。If anyo

27、ne happens to drop in while I am out,have him or her leave(leave) a message.(福建高考)如果我不在时有人来访,让他留个口信。When his mother had him do his homework,he decided to have his light burning(burn)all night to pretend he was working hard.当他妈妈让他做作业时,他决定让灯彻夜亮着以假装努力在学习。I have a lot of reading to complete(complete) be

28、fore the end of this term.(山东高考)在这个学期结束前,我要读完很多书。I am going to see my son next week.Do you have anything to be taken(take) to your son?我打算下周去看我儿子。你要给你儿子带东西吗?多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型(对应学生用书第103页).单句语法填空1The police managed to save the two tourists stuck(stick) in the valley.2Our new house is very convenient fo

29、r me as I can get to the office within five minutes.3The security system will not permit you to enter(enter) without the correct password.4We need to keep working and find a solution(solve) as soon as possible to the problem.I couldnt agree more.5When we use our limited(limit) natural resources,each

30、 of us should be more aware and careful.6Although more advanced equipment can provide you with more choices,it cannot take the place of practice and experience.7After working all day,he was so tired that he was in no mood to go(go) to the party with us.8He hoped to find a good way to have his written English improved(improve) in a short period.9(2017四川资阳二诊)Our teacher suggested that the key words worth paying(pay) attention to should be underlined before class.10Go on trying and youll see that you are improving.单句改错1

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