新人教版八年级上册英语Unit1课文重难点讲解.docx

1、新人教版八年级上册英语Unit1课文重难点讲解Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation课文重难点讲解【教师寄语】 The reason why a great man is great is that he resolves to be a great man.伟人之所以伟大，是因为他立志要成为伟大的人Section A1.Where did you go on vacation ?你去哪儿度假？【解析】 vacation v?ke ?为 n 假期 =holidayon vacation 在度彳出 take a vacation 去度彳矍winter vacati

2、on 寒彳， summer vacation 暑彳布 I have a lot of every year . (vacation) ( ) 一 Where did Sarah go on vacation? - She went to America.2.Kevin meet anyone interesting?凯文遇到有趣的人了吗?解析 1 someone s?mw?n pron 某人 anyone eniw? n pron 任何人everyone evriw?n pron 每人，人人【注】不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数 Is everyone here ?Did she go to t

3、he park with last year? ( someone)【解析2】interest v使感兴趣 一 interesting adj.有兴趣的 f interested adj.感兴趣的 be interested in 对 感兴趣The students are in these books.( interest)【注】 以一ing结尾的adj.常用来作定语或表语，修饰物。 以一ed结尾的adj.用来表示情绪，常做表语，修饰人一【2014 年丹东】35. This movie wasn t. He fell asleep half way through it.A. interes

4、ting enough B. enough interestingC. interested enough D. enough interested3.Grace buy anything special格蕾丝买特另U的东西了吗？4.I have something importantto tell you.我有重要的事告诉你。【解析】 something pron. 某事，某物anything pron. 任何事物nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西【注】形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之后( ) Everything there interesting yesterday ev

5、ening?( ) Did he do before?A. anything interesting B. interesting anythingC. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere【2014 贵州贵阳】43. “ Have you read todays newspaper Yes Its really boring.There is in it. ”A. something new B. nothing new C. anything new【解析 1 】few / a few little / a little 辨析否定所修饰的

6、名词few没有，几乎没有a few有几个可数名词复数little几乎没有。a little有一点儿/、可数名词【拓展】few / a few用来修饰可数名词,0 few表示否定，“没有，几乎没有”；He has few friends here, he feels lonely.他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞a few表示有肯定， “有几个”There are a few eggs in the basket篮子里有几个鸡蛋。little / a little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定，“没有，几乎没有”。There is| little | time left. Hurry up!

7、没多少时间了，快点儿！a little表示肯定，“有一点儿” Can you speak English?Yes, but only a little.【2014 贵州铜仁】34. In our school,students like English, but of them can speakEnglish smoothly.A. a little, a few B. a few, fewC. a few, little D. a little, few【2014 辽宁沈阳】2. John is getting very thin. He doesnt eat food.A. many B

8、. enough C. few D. little【2014 江苏淮安】6. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they havetime to do exercise.A. few B. little C. a few D. a little解析2 take photos拍照6.I bought something for my parents , but nothing for myself我为我父母买了一些东西，但是没有给我自己买什么东西。【解析】myself我自己【拓展】反身代词(1)反身代词的构成一、二人称的反

9、身代词构成：形容词性物主代词+self/selves构成单数myselfyourself复数ourselvesyourselves第三人称的反身代词构成：第三人称宾格+self/selves单数：himselfherselfitself复数：themselves(2)反身代词的常见搭配:enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time 玩得高兴teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学by oneself =alone 独自help oneself to 随便吃introduce oneself to 自我介绍(3)反身代词必须与主语保持

10、人称的一致。You have to believe in.That s the secret of success.(we)【2014 江苏宿迁】41. I m old enough to look after(我自己).【2014 广东佛山】Deng Ziqi won lots of fans for through the TV program I Am a Singer.A. she B. her C. herself【2014 广东佛山】 The book is mine.I wrote my name on its coverA.myself B.yourself C.himself

11、7.How did you like it ? 你认为它怎么样？【解析】 How do you like sth?= What do you think of sth? 你认为 怎么样?It s/ they re . I love/ like.-I don t mind. - I can t stand .8.It was wonderful!它非常壮观！【解析】 wonder w?nd? v 想知道 一wonderful w?nd?ful adj.精彩的( ) Dehong is a wonderful city in Yunnan province.A. clean B. beautifu

12、l C. noisy D. big【2014 云南中考】67.After the rain , the village looks from the top of the hill.(wonder) 9.Still no one seemedto be bored 但是没有人觉得无聊。解析1 seem 不及物动词或系动词 “似乎，好像“ seem +adj. He seems very angry.(2)seem +n He seems a nice man.(3)与 like 连用 seem like 好像 It seemed like a good idea.(4)seem to do s

13、th F以乎，好像做某事 He seems to be happy.It seems that no one believes you看起来好像没有人相信你。( )I seem left my book at home.A. have B. to have C. has D. to has(5)It seems that 看起来好像 ，似乎 ”( ) - Would you like to have a try? Yes, It to be very exciting.A. seem B. seems C. looks D. will look【易错题】 The computer doesn

14、t work well. There something wrong with it.A. seems to be B. seem to be C. seems to have D. seem to have【解析2】bore 一boring adj.“令人厌烦的，厌倦的“，其主语多是物一般在句中修饰事或物，可作表语和定语Im with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了。 I find the story very.我发现这个( ) He is so to see the book.A. bored; bored B. boring; boredC. bored; boring

15、D. boring ; boring【2013 江苏宿迁】 The fashion show is. I don t enjoy it.A. interesting B. boring C. important D. healthy【2013 绥化】26. 一 How do you like the talk show?I think it s, but some people think it s soA. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boring【2014 福建厦门】20. How do you like the 2014 FIFA Word Cup Brazil ?It s very, I m loving it.A. boring B. disappointing C. ex