高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Great Scientists 外研版必修4.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Great Scientists 外研版必修42019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Great Scientists 外研版必修4I. 单项填空1David was late this morning_the heavy snow, and_，the boss scolded him.Aas a result；as a result ofBas a result of; as a resultCas a result of; as a result ofDas a result；as a result答案B句意：由于下大雪，David今天早

2、晨迟到了，结果，老板责怪了他。as a result of“由于”，表原因；as a result“因此”，表结果。2In a way，_global warming is a challenge for man，so we must overe it to build_fine world.Athe；/ Ba；theCa；/ D/；a答案D句意为：从某种意义上说，全球变暖是对人类的一个挑战，因此为了建立一个美好的世界我们必须克服这种情况。第一个空global warming是惯用法，不加冠词；而第二个空表泛指，要用不定冠词a，表示“一个美好的世界”。3How did you know he

3、was the murderer?His pictures were_in all the daily papers.Apublished BbroadcastCpressed Dreported答案Apublish“发表，刊登”；broadcast“广播”；press“压，按，挤”；report“报道”，其宾语常是文章、新闻等。根据上下语境，只有A项符合要求。4Well_you forever by your side as your fans.Thank you.And I wont let you down.Asurround BsupposeCsupport Dsupply答案C句意：

4、“作为你的粉丝，我们将永远在你身边支持你。”“谢谢，我不会让你们失望的。”surround意为“围绕”；suppose意为“猜想”；supply意为“提供，供应”。support表示“(在物质或精神方面)支持某人”，符合题意，故选C。5They use puters to keep the traffic_smoothly.Abeing run BrunCto run Drunning答案D句意：他们用电脑使交通运转顺畅。keep宾语宾补，此处traffic与run之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作宾补。6Up to now, large quantities of food_to Africa

5、to save the starving people.Ais sent Bhas been sentChave been sent Dare sent答案C考查主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，已有大量的粮食被送往非洲以拯救饥民。up to now通常与现在完成时连用；“large quantities of名词”作主语时，谓语动词往往用复数形式。7How do you deal with the disagreement between the pany and the customers?The key_the problem is to meet the demand_by the cust

6、omers.Ato solving；making Bto solving；madeCto solve；making Dto solve；made答案B考查介词及过去分词。句意为：你怎么处理公司和顾客之间的分歧？解决问题的关键是满足顾客的要求。key后面的to为介词，其后接动名词；made by the customers作后置定语，修饰demand。8The truth was_when he admitted he had been there all the time.Acleared out Bcleared awayCcleared up Dcleared off答案C句意：当他承认他

7、一直在那儿时，真相大白了。clear out“除掉(不必要的东西)”；clear away“收拾”；clear up“消除(误会、疑问等)”；clear off“匆忙走开”。9Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself_of his own dreams.Areminding Bto remind Creminded Dremind答案C考查动词和动词短语。句意为：迈克尔在床边挂了一张姚明的照片以便时刻使自己记得自己的梦想。keep宾语宾补(使处于某种状态)，后面的宾补可以是形容词、副词、介词短语、现在

8、分词或过去分词，过去分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系也就是被动关系，现在分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的主动关系；remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事或提醒某人某事，由该结构可以看出，himself与remind之间为被动关系，故选C。10Leonardo da Vinci (14521519)_birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.Ais said to be buying Bis said to have boughtChad said to buy Dhas said to hav

9、e bought答案B句意：据说列奥纳多达芬奇买了些养在笼子里的鸟，目的是得到放生时的乐趣。sb is said后接动词不定式，根据句意可知应用不定式的完成形式。11Though he didnt agree with us at first, we soon_him to our way of thinking.Aconverted BtransferredCmodified Dexchanged答案A句意：起初他不同意我们，但我们很快使他向我们的思考方式转变。convert“改变，转变(观点、习惯、信仰等)”；transfer“使转移，改变(环境)”；modify“调整，使更适合”；exc

10、hange“交换”。12It has been two years since this party_Many people wonder whether it will stay on.Ahas been in power Bhas e to powerCtook office Dcame to power答案D考查时态。e to power“掌权，执政”，为短暂性动词短语，因第一个句子中的主句用了现在完成时，从句由since引导，故D项符合。13When you have finished the book, please_it on the shelf.Areplace BdevoteC

11、consider Dequip答案A考查动词词义辨析。句意：你看完这本书后请把它放回架子上。replace sthprep./adv.意为“把某物放回”。14Gogh and Leonardo da Vinci were known_their artistic achievements.Aas Bto Cfor Din答案Cbe known as“作为而出名”；be known for“因为而出名”；be known to“为所知”。句意：梵高和莱奥纳多达芬奇都因为他们的艺术成就而出名。15The boy managed to _the burning house；but he couldn

12、t_ punishment because the fire was caused by his playing with matches.Aescape from；escape Bescape；escapeCescape；escape from Descape from；escape from答案A考查escape的用法。句意：这个男孩成功地从着火的房子里逃了出来，但是他不可能逃脱惩罚，因为这场大火是由于他玩火柴引起的。“从逃脱”用escape from；当“避免”讲时，escape为及物动词，escape punishment“逃避惩罚”。II. 完形填空In 1991，Jane Good

13、all began Roots and Shoots, a program that encourages young people to work to protect the Earth.TFK Kid Reporter Chandler Schaak caught up with Goodall at a Roots and Shoots _1_at Zoo Boise, in Idaho.Kai Neander, 15, digs saving the Earth._2_president of the Sequoia Park Zoo Roots and Shoots program

14、, in California, he helped plant 564 trees. His groups _3_is to plant 1，000 trees by the end of the year.“_4_little thing you do makes a difference，” he says.Roots and Shoots_5_young people to volunteer in their munities to help _6_animals and their habitats.Jane Goodall started the _7_in 1991.She is_8_for her study of chimpanzees at Gombe National Park, in Tanzania, East Africa.Today, there are more than 8，000 Roots and Shoots groups in nearly 100 countries.“I _9_the idea for Roots and Shoots because I met so many young people who had _1