1、流利英语课堂笔记第一课 Greetings问候用语一、当你感觉很好的时候feeling good1.当你见到客户或者同事时,你可以说:How is it going?如果你感觉好的话,可以说:Pretty good .你还可以有礼貌地回问对方:And yourself .回谢对方时说:Thank you ,feeling good.*注意*;How is it going?这里的要读成hoi si going ?w和t略读2.也可以这样问候对方:How are you doing ?感觉很好则可回答:Very well / good , and you .3.还可以这样说:How are yo
2、u today ?还好啦,再回问对方:Good , and how about you ? Im good,thanks .4. How are you doing today ?感觉好的时候可以这样说: Im wonderful thanks for asking .5. 对家人或关系很好的人时可以这样问候:How was your day today ?感觉很棒时可以这样说:My day was fine .也可以这样说哟: Im wonderful today .二、当你感觉一般时feeling OK1. 老朋友好久未见面了,可以这样说:How is everythings ?感觉一般,
3、还可以的话可以这样说:Everything is OK .*注意*:“th的发音要记得轻咬舌头2.也可以这样问候 :How are you ?感觉不是很好也算太坏时可以用下面四种方式回答1)Not too bad .(感觉一般,不太好也不太好)2)Nothing not to change。(一切都照旧,老样子,没什么变化)3)So far so good . (到目前为止还算不错啦)4)Nothing much chandes .(没什么大的变化,都差不多)三、感觉不好、很差时feeling bad1.还可以这样问候对方哟:How are you doing ?因身体不适可以说:Im not
4、 doing very well .对方感觉很不好,你可以关心的说:How come ?(怎么会这样呢?)身体不适,生病了:Im sick .出于礼貌,关爱的嘱咐:Im sorry to hear that . Take care yourself .2. 碰到很熟悉的朋友还可以这样问候对方哟: Hi , there what s up ?( whats up = how are you )感觉很差的话你就这样说吧:Im not doing so good .如果对方心情不好时你可以安慰说:Oh ,thats too bad .当对方很担心,很紧张时你可以说:Take it easy . /
5、Relax .心情真的太差了就说:Im surviving .(还活着)对方心情太差,你可关爱地问句:whats happened ?为了不让对方太担心时,你可以这样说: Im feeling better now .3。这样问候也行:How is your day doing ?心情低落时说:Im little down .为了不让对方担心,可以说:Sort of ,but I get over it . 探望朋友时也礼貌的问候一下对方的家人:So how is the family .给予美好愿望: I hope everythings going well.很久未见面的朋友依然如故时,你
6、可以这样说:You look exactly the same .对方如果发生了很大变化时,你可以说:Oh my ,you have changed .感叹对方的变化:Whats going on in your life .第二课eating out出去吃饭在北美用餐时礼仪很重要哟一、How to order如何点菜1 酒店的服务员会问:Are you ready to order?这时你可以说:Yes ,I want to two eggs to eat .服务员就会接着问:How would you like your eggs ?你就按你的喜爱来回答:Over easy.需要加些吐丝则
7、说:Toast/whole wheat please .关于早餐的词汇:egg ,fried gees ( 煎蛋 ) ,omelet ( 煎蛋卷 ) ,bacon ( 培根/熏猪肉 ),soybean milk ( 豆浆 ), 2.当你想点餐时,服务员会问你需要什么:What can I get you ?你就可以把你想要的说出来啦:drinks , sweet food , 这时服务员会问是否需要酒水:Can I get you a drink ?你可以回答:Yes , please .如果你需要的话,服务员就会问你:What would you like to drink ?好多选择哟:c
8、ocktail ( 鸡尾酒 )这时服务员就会递menu( 菜单 ) 给你并且会说:Here is the menu for you to look at .3.头盘已吃过,现在要点主食了:steak ( 牛排 ) :I have a steak.服务员就会问你需要的烹调方式了:How do you want your steak cooked ?这就要看你的偏好了:rare ( 嫩一点 ), medium ( 适中/半熟),well done( 全熟) ,除了牛排外还需要吃青菜呀,在西文国家一般吃蔬菜都喜欢配上一些salad ( 色拉 ) ,这时服务员又会问你:What kind of dre
9、ssing would you like on your salad ?(你需要哪种调料的色拉呢?)如果点完了所有的菜则可以说:Thats everything .4.和家人或朋友一起用餐的话可以这样问对方:What would you like for dinner today那想点的食物就多了:sandwich(三文治),fries( 薯条 ) ,skim milk(脱脂牛奶)5.吃完了主餐后服务员会问还要点些甜点吗?哦,千万别流口水哟:Can I bring you some dessert ?What would you like for dessert哈哈哈,点甜的种类很多呀:cho
10、colate cake(巧克力蛋糕), vanilla cake香草口味 strawberry cake ( 草莓口味的蛋糕 )low fat ice cream (你脂冰琪淋 ) french-vanilla ice cream 法式香草口味冰琪淋 )吃完甜点最好的评论是:Its delicious二、Paying the bill买单1买单前会说:I am full .I am completely full .2.付款前你这样问服务员 :how much is the total ?(一共多少钱呢 ?)服务员会抓紧时间想再卖出点东西哟,所以还会问你:Do you need anythin
11、g else ?你可以给些小费:Keep the change .你想买单了,也可以对服务员说: Can we /I have the bill please ?( 这里可以结账了吗 ? )3.付款方式: 结账时是AA制还是某个人付账呢?Separate or together ?如果是你自己付账的话你得说: Its my treat today或者这样说: Its on me .又或者这样说: Im buying .4.知识拓展:Excuse me . Can I have the check please ?check=bill whats todays special想吃招牌汤则要学会这
12、样说啦: Which soup do you recommend 好了,就点个酸辣汤吧 :We call it sour and spicy soup (酸辣汤 ) , 服务员会咨询你对招牌汤的感觉: How about our house soup 哈哈哈,太合你的胃口了,因为Thats my favourite在中国和朋友一起吃饭可就少不了敬酒了Cheep up ,下面的祝酒词就要记清楚了,而且要脱口而出哟:Please allow me to propose a toast to our friendshipPlease allow me to propose a toast to th
13、e new yearHeres to your health/love life第三课shopping at the department store在百货商店购物上节课程是关于出外吃饭的,那吃饱了做什么呢?哦,让我们一起去逛商店吧,顺便锻炼锻炼,减减肥吧,哈哈哈外国人的消费习惯和中国人相差太远了,不信,那就慢慢地往下看吧:一、服装店:哇,那衣服真漂亮,去看看吧你一进入店里,店员肯定会说:Can I help you ? / May I help you ? /What can I do for you ?你可以说: Im looking for jacket .买衣服肯定会涉及到尺寸啦,款式
14、啦,颜色啦等等,对吧店员会问你:What size are you looking for ?尺寸有几种哟:small ( 小号 ),medium ( 中号 ) ,large ( 大号 ) , extre-large(加大 )A medium is fine for me.I think the small size is fine for me 。买衣服时肯定还要选择Color呀,怎么说呢?What color do you like ?选了尺寸和颜色那就要试一下啦,那你该怎么说呢?你这样说吧:Can I try it on ? Where is changing room ?店员会告诉你试
15、衣间的位置的:Theres a changing room behind you .试穿的效果如何呢?问一问身边的人或店员:How does it fit ?或者也可以说how does it feel 太适合你了,周围的人就会这样说Its fits fine .哇,这么舒适那就买了吧; Ill take it .付钱吧:How much is it?你可以这样说:How would you like to pay ?也可以这样问:May I pay by credit card ?如果你要刷卡的话就要问店员:Do you take credit cards ?大家都来做个守法的好公民,付了钱
16、别忘记索取发票哟,店员会开出发票:Here is your receipt .你想买不同场合穿的服装,可以这样咨询店员Im looking for something to wear to a formal * .既然是你想去参加*,店员肯定会向你推荐最新最潮流的服装啦This dress is the latest fashion .Its made of pure silk .买了靓衣服那就要找找好的搭配呀,这时店员就会再向你推销卖多点:This silk blouse would go with this skirt .这搭配真棒:How does that feel ?这么棒的搭配肯定
17、是:Wonderful 啦:You look wonderful .这样的称赞更棒:It looks terrific on you .还有这样的称赞: It fits well .在刚进商店时,店员会问你:Can I help you ?但你并不想买,只是想看一看,你就这样回答吧:I am just looking around .你也可以这样说 :Window shopping .这个短语是对看而不买这种现象的一种称呼二、Gocery store食品店店员会这样问你:Asking for help ?那你会向店员咨询物品的位置;Where are the rice and flour ?那
18、店员会告诉你:They are in aisle 5 .Ask for price ?咨询物品的价钱;How much is it ?要打折怎么说呢?记得用上on sale 商场经常会有很多活动,那你想买饮料的话就会问:Are these drinks on sale ?Products on sale with a limit .(本商品限量出售)This is a really good bargain .(这真的非常便宜)Is there any limit ? (是否限量呢?)The limit is 4 per family .(每家限购4瓶)Its expensive .(太贵了)
19、在西文国家买东西要纳税的,所以你买东西一定要问清楚标出的价格是否是含税的:How much is the total with tax ? (含税价的话是多少呢?)店员问你想用什么方式付款:How will you pay ,with cash or with something else ?混合付款方式:Paying with both cash and a credit card .你已付了一部分现金,可以向店员咨询付款方式:Can I pay the rest with a credit card ?如果你是用现金和信用卡来付款的话,现金已付了一部份,那你就这样问店员:How much
20、do I owe you ?假设余额还剩$50的话,店员会告诉你:The remaining balance is $50 .如果你想查询账上的余额时就得这样说了:Can I have the balance ?*这句话在银行很实用的哟如果商品金额太大了,那就可以用分期付款的方式来支付了:Can I pay for it in payments ?分期付款那就要注意期限了:You have to finish paying within 3 months .如果有人想向你借钱,但你因为某些原因不想借或不愿意借的话就这样说:I am short of money .I dont have eno
21、ugh money .Im a little short .但最好就不要说这些了,尽自己的能力(如果没能力就另当别论)能帮到人的话肯定会让你更开心,能够获得更多哟。第四课Job hunting and interviewing一、 如何找工作关键词:application申请应聘前的一套礼节性的问候后,得进入主题了:I am here to apply for the job of director.(我是来应聘主管这职位的)这职位可能会有很多人来应聘哟,怎么办?问一问吧:Is it still available ?(这职位还有吗)应聘肯定会有期限呀,所以要听清楚截止日期,别过了期才去哟:W
22、e will close this position at the end of this month .(本月底截止)确认了没过期那就赶快填表才行啦:Where can I get an application form ?(我去哪里拿申请表呢)HR = Human Resourse人力资料部二、 talking with the receptionist about先来表表态:Im interested in a job your company posted on the internet .(我对你们公司在网络上发布的这个职位很感兴趣)对方会问你想应聘哪个职位:Which positi
23、on are you looking for ?对方还会问你是否有经验,你又没经验怎么办?记住,把这句话脱口而出吧:I have no experience ,but I am interested in it .(-这很重要哟,interested in it )三、填写申请表CV = resume 简历(注意单词的发音哟,是三个章节)如果没带上简历的话你也可以让对方给你填申请表的:Can I fill out the application form right now.(我可以现在填写申请表吗)对方一般都会让你填表格的:Fill out the application for at th
24、e human resourse office .(到人力资源部填份申请表吧)人务资源部的人员在递申请表给你填时都会先问一下你:Whats the job title ?你不懂得申请的程序就问对方呗:How can I apply for this position ?对方递表格给你时都会让你填写完毕后交给他(她)的:When youre done bring the application to me .四、递交handle in 填写完毕后,对方又会问你: Are you done ? (填好了吗)We will take applications for this position .(
25、我们会接受你的这份工作申请表的)五、 对于面试的安排an appoitment for an interview你有可能想应聘其他职位或者你想应聘的职位已满员了,怎么办?Do you have any other position available ?(你们还有其他职位招人吗)如果是这种情况的话那就太 We have only one position open .(我们只有一个职位了)六、 interviewI am here to see the human resource manager .Do you have an appointment with her ?(你和她有预约吗)如
26、果有话就这样说:I have a.10:00 appointment .前台小姐就会帮你联系manager 了:She will be with you shortly .七、 现在正式进入面试的主题啦主考官会很礼貌地问你:May I ask why you are interested in working for us ?你一定要懂得回答,找公司的最好的一面来说:Your company has an imprissive reputation .对方还会问:Do you think youre the right candidate for this position ?或者:Why d
27、o you think ?那你就要把你和优缺点说一说,但记住:Not too modest not too boastful哟:1、I have a lot of experience in this area .2、I have all the qualifications you need .对方还会问你的优点:What are your strong points ?或者:Whats your greatest strength ?你可以说的就很多啦,比如说:I am very good with people .I work well under pressure .I am a qu
28、ick learner .也会问你的缺点:What do you consider you weakness ?如果被录取了,你得问一下什么时候上班:Yes ,If I were hired when would you like me to start ?千万别忘了还有salary: What kind of benefit package do you offer ?八、补充:面试时应该注意事项Be well groomed 衣着整洁Be prepared to answer questions 准备些问题的答案Not too modest not too boastful 别太谦虚也别太
29、夸夸其谈Take it easy = try torelax 轻松点,别紧张Be on time = in time 准时准备离开时记得要给对方留下良好印象:I appreciate your taking the time to talk with me .(谢谢您花时间来和我谈这些)九、求职简历模式1、Cover letter 申请信2、CV 简历3 、Personal information个人信息4、Objective 5、Education 学历6、Experience 经历第五课comforthing between friends朋友之间的相互安慰一、forget the pas
30、t, forget the pain1、当你看到朋友状态不好或者知道对方有什么事:I am feeling very overwhelmed.理解万岁,告诉对方,你也深有同感:I understand your feeling.既然事情已过去了,那就要忘记过去的不快哟:But remember that what happened is in the past. Try to forget the pain .(what 指代过去发生的事情)2、要鼓励或安慰别人最佳的句子:Remember what an incredible woman / man you are !也可以这样说:What
31、a wonderful person you are !对方也知道你是对他的安慰或鼓励:I know you are trying to comfort me .要让对方积极点、乐观主义点:You must be optimistic/positive.Be optimistic(成为乐观的)对方会很感激你的鼓励哟:Your support means so much to me.二、当身边人遇到loss时知道对方遇到loss时,你首先要这样说:Im very/so sorry for your loss告诉对方你知道他的处境:I know this is a difficult time for you。让对方去呼吸一下新鲜空气,relax一下,这样会忘记不快的:Get some fresh
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