浙江省普通高校招生选考科目考试模拟测试英语试题一 教师版.docx

1、浙江省普通高校招生选考科目考试模拟测试英语试题一 教师版2016年4月浙江省普通高校招生选考科目考试模拟测试英语试题(一)选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. Do come here earlier next time. .AMade it BGot it CUnderstood it DRemembered it 【答案】B【解析】句意：-下次一定早点到。A项意思为“成功”，B项意思为“知道了”，C项意思为“理解

2、”，D项意思为“记住了”。所以选择B。【命题意图】此题考查情景交际。2. How pleasant_ surprise! Ill tell Tom about it moment he comes home.Aa, the Ba, a Ca, / D/, the【答案】A【解析】句意：一个多么令人愉悦的惊喜呀！Tom一回来，我就告诉他。第一个空考查句式“How+形容词+aan+名词”，第二个空考查“the moment+句子”，意思为“一就”。所以选择A。【命题意图】此题考查冠词用法。3. I have no choice to wait for another chance. A. rath

3、er than B. more than C. less than D. other than 【答案】D 【解析】句意：除了再等机会，我没有别的选择。rather than意思为“而非；而不”，more than意思为“超过、不仅”，less than意思为“少于、决不”，other than意思为“除了”。所以选择D。【命题意图】此题考查四个短语的语义区别。4. - I met Mr Li at the meeting yesterday. - Impossible! He _ have attended, for he was on business then.A. neednt B.

4、couldnt C. shouldnt D. mustnt 【答案】B【解析】句意：-昨天我在会上见到李先生了。-不可能！他不可能参加会议，因为他那时出差了。A项意思为“不需要”，B项意思为“不可能”，C项意思为“不应该”，D项意思为“一定不要”。此处为否定推测“不可能”，所以选择B。【命题意图】此题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。5. This kind of material for ships can _ extreme weather conditions.A. hold B. support C. stand D. tolerate【答案】C【解析】句意：这种造船材料能够经受极其糟糕的天

5、气状况。A项意思为“抓住；坚持”，B项意思为“支持；支撑”，C项意思为“经受；承受”，D项意思为“容忍；忍受”。所以选择C。【命题意图】此题考查动词词义辨析。6. Having studied abroad for many years, he came back to _ used to be a small town. A. where B. what C. that D. which 【答案】B【解析】句意：在国外学习了很多年之后，他回到了那个曾经是个小城镇的地方。此处to为介词，后跟宾语从句。what=the place that.因此选择B。【命题意图】此题考查what从句。7. S

6、he was disappointed to find her new plan , so she was in low spirits. Aput away Bcarried out Cturned down Dleft out【答案】C【解析】句意：他非常失望地发现他的新计划被拒绝了，因此，他情绪低落。A项意思为“收起来”，B项意思为“落实”，C项意思为“拒绝”，D项意思为“漏掉”。所以选择C。【命题意图】此题考查动词短语词义辨析。8. I saw your girl friend in the park at eight yesterday evening. Come off it. S

7、he TV with me in my home then.A. watched B. had watched C. would watch D. was watching【答案】D【解析】句意：-昨晚八点钟，我在公园见到了你的女朋友。-别胡说，她那时正在我家和我一起看电视呢。A项为一般过去时，B项意为过去完成时，C项为过去将来时，D项为过去进行时。所以选择D。【命题意图】此题考查谓语动词的过去进行时。9. _ you may be right, I cant totally agree with you. AWhile BAs CIf DSince 【答案】A【解析】句意：尽管你可能是对的，

8、不过我不能完全同意你的看法。A项意思为“尽管”，B项意思为“因为”，C项意思为“如果”，D项意思为“既然”。所以选择A。【命题意图】此题考查让步状语从句。10. Is he always on time to school? _, hardly is he; he is always the last to come to school . A. Whats more B. In other words C. On the contrary D. As a result【答案】C【解析】句意：-他总是按时到校吗？-相反，他几乎不能按时到校，他总是最后一个到学校的。A项意思为“此外”，B项意思为

9、“换句话说”，C项意思为“相反”，D项意思为“结果”。所以选择C。【命题意图】此题考查四个短语的语义区别。11. What do you think of your schoolmaster? He is an outstanding leader who _ his reputation. A. puts up with B. comes up with C. looks up to D. lives up to 【答案】D【解析】句意：-你认为你们的校长怎么样？-他是一个名符其实的杰出领导。A项意思为“容忍”，B项意思为“提出；想出”，C项意思为“敬仰”，D项意思为“不辜负”。所以选择D。

10、【命题意图】此题考查四个动词短语的语义辨析。12. He is a good student, _ worthy of being praised A. that B. it C. the one D. one【答案】D【解析】句意：他是一个好学生，一个值得表扬的学生。代词one=a student，此处表示泛指，作前面a good student的同位语。所以选择D。【命题意图】此题考查四个代词的用法区别。13. As we all know, the Internet is becoming_ important in our daily life. A. steadily B. incr

11、easingly C. instantly D. naturally【答案】B【解析】句意：众所周知，互联网在我们的生活中变得越来越重要。A项意思为“稳定地”，B项意思为“不断增长地；越来越地”，C项意思为“立刻”，D项意思为“自然地”。所以选择B。【命题意图】此题考查副词词义辨析。14. I want to book a one-bed room. Do you have any ？ A. available B. convenient C. possible D. acceptable【答案】A【解析】句意：我想定一个单间，你们有吗？A项意思为“可获得的；可利用的”，B项意思为“方便的”，

12、C项意思为“可能的”，D项意思为“可接受的”。所以选择A。【命题意图】此题考查形容词词义辨析。15. The teacher would take your school performance into when giving you an assessment. Aconcern Baccount Cimagination Dthought【答案】B【解析】句意：当给你评价的时候，老师会把你的学校表现考虑进去。A项意思为“关心”，B项意思为“考虑”，C项意思为“想象”，D项意思为“思考”。所以选择B。【命题意图】此题考查名词。16. There is certainly no differ

13、ence between you two _intelligence. A. in memory of B. in honor of C. in search of D. in terms of【答案】D【解析】句意：在智力方面，你们两个之间当然没有区别。A项意思为“为了记住”，B项意思为“对表示敬意；为了纪念.”，C项意思为“寻找”，D项意思为“在方面”。所以选择D。【命题意图】此题考查四个短语语义辨析。17. _of danger in the street last night , she had to go home , with a friend _her . AWarned ; f

14、ollowed BWarning ; following CHaving warned ; following DHaving been warned ; following 【答案】D 【解析】句意：昨天晚上被警告在街上的危险之后，她不得不有一个朋友跟着回家。D项中Having been warned为现在分词的完成被动式，意思为“已经被警告”, with a friend _her为“with+宾+宾补”结构，宾补和宾语之间为主动关系，所以用following。故选择D。【命题意图】此题考查非谓语动词(过去分词和现在分词）的用法区别。18. We insisted that the tea

15、cher just now our school leader. Arefer to, was made Breferring to, be made Creferred to, be made Dreferred to, was made【答案】C【解析】句意：我们坚持要求刚才被提到的那个老师应该被选为我们学校的领导。第一个空“referred to”意思为“被提到的”，作teacher的后置定语。Insisted意思为“坚持要求”，后边的宾语从句用虚拟语气“should do”,其中should可以省略。所以选择C。【命题意图】此题考查非谓语动词和虚拟语气。19. The book,_ t

16、he cover is red, is mine.A. whose B. of that C. in which D. of which【答案】D【解析】句意：封皮是红色的那本书是我的。of which the cover=whose cover 。所以选择D。【命题意图】此题考查定语从句。20. Would you mind if I opened the window? _. A. Never mind B. Yes, please C. Of course not D. It doesnt matter 【答案】C【解析】句意：-你介意我把窗户打开吗？A项意思为“别介意”，B项意思为“是

17、的，请吧”，C项意思为“当然不介意”，D项意思为“没关系”。此处表示对请求做出爽快的答复，“当然不介意，开吧”。所以选择C。【命题意图】此题考查情景交际。第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year my mother suffered from a stroke（中风）and had a(n) 21_ on her brain in the hospital. I

18、 felt my whole world turn upside 22_and I had no idea what I could do to help her to 23_her pain. Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone. Last month I 24 a precious watch，which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt 25

19、about the loss. There have been many incidents like these in my life. I could never 26_out how to deal with such tough things 27 I read“If You Have a Lemon，Make a Lemonade by American writer Dale Carnegie. “When the wise man is handed a lemon，he says，What lesson can I get from this? How can I 28 my

20、situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade？”he wrote. I suddenly 29 that life is full of ups and downs，so I need to stay 30_ all the time.Now when I think of my past，I wish I could have handled things 31 When my mother was fighting for 32 ，I should have held her hands in mine，telling her t

21、hings would get better instead of hiding and 33_. Several weeks ago，I took part in a campus singing competition. I didnt 34_ a prize. If I had not 35 this article，I would definitely have felt 36 again. But37_，I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage 38 Life is n

22、ot just a bed of roses. There are thorns（刺）as well，but these thorns help us become 39 and strong. When life 40 us a lemon, lets try to make a lemonade.21.A. illness B. pain C. operation D. harm22. A.down B.out C.downward D. out 23. A.relax B. relieve C. reward D. recover24. A. lost B. sold C. fixed

23、D. received25. A. unbelievable B. terrible C. angry D. shameful26. A. find B. figure C.turn D. make27. A. until B. when C. though D. since28. A. control B. accept C. improve D. avoid29. A. realized B. thought C. discovered D. predicted30 .A.calm B. positive C. serious D. active31. A. differently B.

24、exactly C. easily D. practically32. A. recovery B. life C. freedom D. happiness33 .A. shouting B.crying C. complaining D. regretting34. A. expect B. get C. win D. receive35. A. come about B.read about C. come across D. found out 36.A. embarrassed B. discouraged C.worried D. concerned37.A.instead B.o

25、therwise C.furthermore D.therefore38.A.performance B. progress C.experience D.effect39. A. calm B. brave C. great D. clever40. A.hands B. shows C. gives D. sends答案及解析语篇大意：作者曾经对生活悲观、绝望，态度消极。然而，自从读了If You Have a Lemon，Make a Lemonade这篇文章之后，生活态度变得乐观、积极。答案及详解21.C。去年母亲得了中风，并且在医院做了脑部“手术”。22.A。“turn upside

26、 down”意为“上下颠倒；弄得乱七八糟”。23.B。我不知道能做些什么来帮她“缓解”她的痛苦。24.A。从下文中I felt 45 about the loss可知，我丢失了我的手表。25.B。此句话的意思为“因为丢失手表感到心情糟糕，所以我几天晚上都睡不着觉”。26.B。我不能想出怎样来处理这些棘手的事情。A项意思为“找出；弄清楚”，B项意思为“想出”，C项意思为“结果是”，D项意思为“理解；假装；辨认出”。所以，选择B。27.A。我不能想出怎样来处理这些棘手的事情，直到。neveruntil28.C。怎样使我的情况有所改观？C项“improve”意思为“改善”29.A。我突然“意识”到生

27、活充满起伏（成败）。30.B。我突然意识到生活充满成败，因此，我需要永远保持乐观的态度。B项意为“乐观的”，D项意为“活跃的”。31.A。句意：现在当我回想过去的时候，我真希望自己当时以不同的方式处理问题。（即积极的、乐观的方式，而不是悲观、消极的方式）32.A。recovery为“康复”的意思。33.B。由文章的第一段的最后一句“Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.”可知。34.C。句意：我没有“赢得”奖品。所以选择C。35.C。如果我没有“遇到”这篇文章。A. come about “产生” B.read about“读到；了解到

28、” C. come across“遇到” D. found out “找出”，易混淆答案为“read about”,如果是“read”就对了。36.B。如果我没有遇到这篇文章，我肯定还会感到“气馁的；沮丧的”。37.A。但是“相反”，比赛之后，我却笑了。A项“相反”，B项“否则”，C项“此外”，D项“因此”。所以选择A。38.C。我很高兴我至少得到了一些舞台“经验”。39.B。这些刺帮助我们变得勇敢和坚强。40.C。句意：当生活给我一个柠檬，我要把它做成柠檬汁。第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）

29、中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A语篇大意：作者通过院子里偶然发现的一颗在石头缝中求生存的向日葵，告诉我们只要相信自己的能力，无论环境多恶劣，都能找到出路，最终获得成功。I find it humorous sometimes that even the most common occurrences can have an impact on our awareness. My wife, daughter, and I moved into our home nine years ago and we spent a lot of time and energy in th

30、e yard to get it looking like it does today. We live on a corner, higher than street level, and the entire side of the yard is encased by a professionally built rock wall. The front of the house though is another story because instead of a wall along the sidewalk, the rocks appear to be just thrown

31、up onto the dirt as if someone were in a hurry to finish.We did the best we could with what we had to work with and called this area our rock garden. Whenever we had leftover flowers or plants, Denise or I would stick them out front, just to bring some color to the area.Last summer I had reached the end of the rock garden and fo