福建省莆田四中莆田六中学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题附答案.docx

1、福建省莆田四中莆田六中学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题附答案莆田四中、六中2018-2019学年上学期高一年段英语科联考试卷（考试时间：120分钟） 2019.1.24 说明：本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分,分值150分。 第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the conversation take place

2、? A. On Christmas Day. B. On New Years Day. C. On Thanksgiving.2. Where is Miss Zhao? A. In the classroom. B. In the reading room. C. In the computer room.3. Who is using the bike now? A. Mike. B. Sam. C. Linda.4. How did the woman get the cookies? A. She made them. B. She bought them. C. The man ga

3、ve them to her.5. What did the man do last weekend? A. He went to see his sister. B. He went to London. C. He stayed at home.第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is Ton

4、y? A. The womans brother. B. The womans husband. C. The womans son.7. What kind of problem does the woman have? A. She doesnt earn enough. B. She lost money. C. She lost her job.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the customs office. B. At the airport. C. In a store. 9. H

5、ow much does the man want to change? A. 100 Yuan. B. 690 Yuan. C. 8000 Yuan. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man say about the womans father? A. He is strong. B. He is healthy. C. He is cool.11. Whats the womans grandfathers hobby? A. Swimming. B. Playing tennis. C. Watching basketball. 12. What

6、do we know about the womans brother? A. He is a doctor. B. He is good at football. C. He doesnt know the man.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.14. What is the mans first suggestion? A. Make a good

7、plan. B. Find a good teacher. C. Work as hard as possible.15. What is very important for improving English? A. Grammar B. New words. C. Pronunciation.16. What aspects of English does the woman want to improve? A. Listening and speaking. B. Listening and writing. C. Grammar and speaking. 听第10段材料，回答第1

8、7至20题。17. Where does Franco work? A. In a factory. B. In a hospital. C. In a bank. 18. Why did he go by train? A. The plane was not safe. B. The train was much cheaper. C. He could enjoy the view.19. What did he see when he arrived at San Francisco? A. A poster. B. A letter. C. A friend.20. What did

9、 he do in San Francisco? A. He traveled in the countryside. B. He helped injured people. C. He visited the center of the city.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACoconut oil (椰子油) has become popular as a healthier oil in cooking, cleaning and even

10、 as part of a natural beauty product. At room temperature (except in a warmer climate), it hardens, but naturally it becomes liquid (液体) as the temperature rises. There are a number of health advantages of using coconut oil in your daily life.Advantages of cooking with coconut oilHealthy fats are an

11、 important part of the diet, and the coconut oil is one source of these healthy fats. This oils health advantages include, but are not limited to, improving heart health, increasing metabolism (新陈代谢)，keeping a healthy weight, helping weight loss and supporting the immune system (免疫系统). So you can us

12、e coconut oil in cooking for better health.Advantages of coconut oil in beauty and healthCoconut oil is all-natural and does not have the chemicals (化学物质) you will find in most shampoos and body washes. It is a wonderful body wash that can be put directly on your skin to keep your skin wet. It can a

13、lso take the place of mouth wash. Using it in your mouth for twenty minutes is a much better method of cleaning the entire mouth and removing bacteria (细菌).Advantages of cleaning with coconut oilStrong chemical cleaners are not safe or healthy for you, your family or the environment. Instead, we can

14、 clean with greener products, like coconut oil. It can be used to clean and shine furniture or leather. You can even use coconut oil as a spot (污点) remover.21. Using coconut oil as a cooking oil can _. A. help us get healthy fats B. change the immune system C. keep our skin wet D. cure many kinds of

15、 diseases22. What is the main difference between coconut oil and chemical cleaners? A. Coconut oil removes more bacteria. B. Chemical cleaners can clean better. C. Chemical cleaners are much cheaper. D. Coconut oil is environmentally friendly.23. Where can we most probably read this passage?A. In a

16、personal diary. B. In a life magazine.C. In a biology textbook. D. In an environmental report.BAlthough fires are still a danger in every major city today, they were a much more serious problem in earlier centuries. The historic Fire of London was a serious example of the damage fire can cause.Final

17、ly, however, this disaster also positively affected the city.In 1666, the Great Fire of London burned out of control for three days, destroying most of the central district（地区）of the city. The disaster caused a huge amount of damage around seventy thousand people lost their homes. At the time, there

18、 were only about eighty thousand living in the city. There are no accurate records of how many people died in the fire because the worst damage happened in poor neighborhoods. Unfortunately, the government didnt record the deaths of poor people in those early times.When the fire happened, people in

19、London were already struggling to survive a large plague (瘟疫) outbreak that had begun in 1665. London s housing troubles were a major cause of the problem. At the time, much of central London consisted of closely packed and poorly made wooden buildings. This created an unhealthy environment because

20、germs travelled freely from home to home. In addition, the buildings were on narrow, dirty streets where people threw their garbage. Rats were attracted by the garbage, and they brought fleas（跳蚤）the carriers of the plague. Once people caught the plague from flea bites, the disease spread rapidly thr

21、oughout the city especially in the cramped central district. It was in these terrible conditions that the Great Fire raged through London.Despite the damage, the fire had a positive effect because it destroyed the old, poorly made wooden buildings. It also killed most of the rats and fleas, which sl

22、owed the spread of the plague. After the fire, the government rebuilt the damaged areas. Whenever possible, they used brick or stone. Thus, the new houses were much more solid and more difficult for rats to enter. Widened streets and improved garbage collection also helped to stop the disease from s

23、preading from person to person because there was simply more room to walk.24. Which of the following is TRUE about fires in the past? A. They mainly happened in large cities B. They always had some positive effects C. They caused small amounts of damage. D. They were more dangerous than fires today.

24、25. Why are there no accurate death records of the fire? A. The numbers were beyond counting. B. The government intended to hide the facts. C. The records were destroyed in another fire. D. The deaths of poor people were unrecorded26. What does the underlined word “cramped” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. A

25、ncient. B. Crowded. C. Damaged. D. Popular.27. Why did the government rebuild the city with brick and stone after the fire? A. To reduce building costs. B. To make houses stronger. C. To keep fleas out of the city. D. To stop the plague spreading.CA Mexican teacher has been honored after a video sho

26、wed her calming pupils as a gun battle raged(肆虐) outside her school.Martha Rivera Alanis was presented with a certificate (证书)on Monday to recognize her bravery in ordering her class of five- and six-year-olds to lie on the floor of their classroom, before attempting to calm them by leading a chorus

27、(合唱) of a song from television show Barney & Friends.Rivera Alanis filmed some of the scenes from inside the classroom in Monterrey the sound of gunfire can be clearly heard and posted the resulting video on Twitter. It was picked up and quickly spread around the Internet, with the 33-year old teach

28、er earning the admiration of many.“Of course. I was afraid, but my kids got me through it,” Rivera Alanis said.The video shows Rivera Alaniss 15 young pupils lying face down on the floor. No, my love, nothing is going to happen. just put your little face on the floor, ” Rivera Alanis is heard tellin

29、g one worried girl, before loud bursts of gunfire can be heard.In the video, Rivera Alanis attempts to distract（使分心) the children by leading them in a song from Barney & Friends. “If the rain drops were chocolate, I would love to be there, opening my mouth to taste them,” the class sang as they lay

30、on the floor.“My only thought was to take their minds off that noise,” Rivera Alanis said. “So I thought of that song.”Rivera Alaniss school and those in several Mexican cities hit by drug violence have held emergency drills (应急演练) in the past to instruct teachers and students what to do in case of

31、gunfire. Drug-related violence is said to have killed more than 35,000 people in Mexico over the past four years.“We do drills constantly（不断地),because the area where we are is a high-risk zone,” Rivera Alanis said, adding that the children “behaved in the way we had practiced”.28. Why was Rivera Ala

32、nis given a certificate? A. To admire her courage. B. To award her filming skills. C. To praise her teaching achievement. D. To reward her efforts to end the battle.29. Why did Rivera Alanis lead the kids in a song? A. To comfort them. B. To practice the song. C. To make their break fun. D. To prepare for a performance.30. What can we infer about Rivera Alanis