南京市英语中考试题与答案.docx

1、南京市英语中考试题与答案20XX年江苏省南京市初中升学统一考试英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷两部分。共110分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答第卷前考生务必将自己的考试证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试题卷上。第卷 （选择题共60分）一、听力（每小题1分，共20小题，计20分）A）每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C、D四幅图中找出与你所听 B. In England. D. In America. B. In the park. D. In the street. B.

2、 Lily does. D. Nobody does. B. A visitor. D. A bus driver.10. A. She will have a rest. B. She will go on working.C. She will have an exam. D. She will work hard.C）根据所听句子，从A、B、C、D、四个选中选出一个意思与其相同或相近的句子。（听两遍）11. A. I often ride to school. B. I often walk to school.C. I often drive to school. D. I often

3、 take a bus to school.12. A. Please leave me a message at six. B. Please wake me up at six.C. Please call me at six. D. Please pick me up at six.13. A. She is more than forty years old. B. She is less than forty years old.C. She looks younger than she really is. D. She looks older than she really is

4、.14. A. Tom has very weak eyes.B. Tom has very good eyes.C. Tom never wears glasses when reading.D. Tom has to wear glasses when he reads something.15. A. Mary can finish the book in five hours.B. Mary cant finish the book in five hours.C. Mary has finished reading the book.D. Mary wants to finish r

5、eading the book in five hours.D）根据所听到的短文，判断句子是否与短文 B. an C. a D./22. Mrs Liu teaches_ English. We like_ class very much.A. me; hisC. us; his B. me; her D. us; her23. Its nothing serious. Youve just caught_ a cold.A. a bitC. a little B. a bit of D. a little of24. I dont like the colour of the T-shirt

6、. Would you show me_ one?A. other C. another B. the other D. others25. Our school is only_ walk from here. A. five-minute C. five minutes B. five minutes D. five minutes26._ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you_ me? A. Listen to; hear from B. Hear; listen to C. Hear; hear D. Listen to; hear 27. Its

7、 time for supper now. Let s_ it. A. stop having C. to stop to have B. stop to haveD. stopping to have28. There are many tall green trees on _ side of the street.A. either B. both C. all D. every 29. Tom has grown_ enough to take care of_. A. tall; him B. tall; himself D. old; himselfC. old; him30. H

8、ow many students are there in your school? _ the students in our school_ over two thousand. A. The number of; is C. A number of; isB. The number of; are D. A number of; are31. He was tiding to school_ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. as 32. Lots of visitors come to Nanjing becau

9、se she is_ city. A. so a beautiful C. such beautiful a B. very a beautiful D. quite a beautifulD. so33. Must I go with them tomorrow? No, you_.A. mustnt B. shouldnt 34. Would you like some coffee? Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee_ milk. A. to B. with C. than 35. Where do you th

10、ink_ he_ the computer? Sorry, I have no idea. D. ofC. neednt D. cantA. /; boughtC. did; buy B. has; bought D. does; buy三、完形填空（每小题1分，计10分）"Where is the university（大学）?" This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge（剑桥）ask. But no one can give them a answer, for there is no wall to be t

11、he university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and （学院）.Cambridge was already a 40 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It 875. So the

12、town got its name "Cambridge".In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries mere and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 18 45. Cambridge became a in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many y

13、oung students in other countries to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.36. A. tree B. clear C. right D. real37. A. around B. in C. near D. by38. A. cinemas B. parks C. zoos D. libraries3

14、9. A. parents B. farmers C. workers D. teachers40. A. interesting B. usual C. developing D. common41. A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked42. A. bridge B. building C. station D. house43. A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. cleaner44. A. city B. college C. university D. country45. A. stop B. hate C. h

15、ope D. need四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15小题，计15分）阅读下列短文，并根据短文 Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them."Its hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because its so heavy," said Rick Hammond, an 11-

16、 year- oldstudent in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps（带子）to carry them, but many other students choose rolling（有滚轮的）bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks beca

17、use of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight（重量）.Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don t stay with over 15%, because

18、their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance（平衡）and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbo

19、oks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!46. From the passage we can know that_.A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries dont carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry t

20、oo heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags47. Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because_.B. their school bags are too heavyA. they are too youngC. they dont know how to go upstairsD. their parents dont always go upstairs with them together48. If a child ca

21、rries a heavy school bag,_.A. his back and neck will be hurtC. his hands will be hurt B. his head and arms will be hurt D. his feet will be hurt49. According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs（重）about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over_.A. 5 kilos B. 3 kilo

22、s C. 5.5 kilos50. Some students think the best answer to this problem is that_.A. they should have a little homework to do after they get homeB. their teachers had better not ask them to do any homeworkC. they should only take home library books they will read that night D. 4.5 kilosD. they should u

23、se thin workbooks instead of thick onesBJust a Little SmileMark was walking home from school one day when he saw the boy in front of him fall over and drop all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman（随身听）. Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things

24、. Since they were going the same way, he help to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark knew that the boys name was Bill, that he loved computer games, basketball and history, They arrived at Bills home first and Mark was invited（邀请）in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon p

25、assed happily with a few laughs and some small talk, then Mark went home They often saw each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last

26、 just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if could talk.Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the day years ago when they had first met. "Did you think why I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Bill. "You see, I cleaned out my locker（锁柜）because

27、 I didnt want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mothers sleeping pills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I began to understand that if I killed myself, I would have missed that time an so many others that might

28、 follow. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life."51. When Mark met him the first time, Bill was going_.A. to have a basketball game B. to his classroomC. to see Mark D. back home52. From what Bill was carrying, we can know that he_.A. wa

29、s a good student B. liked sports and musicC. liked all the subjects in school D. was a good friend53. Mark and Bill_.A. were in the same middle school and high schoolB. were in the same middle school but not in the same high schoolC. often had lunch together at schoolD. had known each other before t

30、hey began to study in middle school54. In this passage, the phrase "break up" means"_".A. 相处很好C. 关系破裂 B. 和好如初 D. 保持联系55. When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things, he_.A. knew he could save Bills lifeB. knew who Bill was and wanted to help himC. didnt know why he was go

31、ing to help himD. didnt know what he was doing was very important to BillCHundreds of years ago, news was carded from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words pictures around the world in seconds（秒）. Billions of people learn about news stories of their country and all over the world every day , either by watching TV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have been an impor