第三节 园林艺术Third sections of garden art.docx

1、第三节 园林艺术Third sections of garden art第三节 园林艺术（Third sections of garden art）I carefully collated documents, documents from the networkI only collect and sort outIn case of errorPlease check it yourself!Third sections of garden artGarden is a kind of comprehensive environment conceptIt is based on natu

2、ral sceneryFormed by artificial artistic processing and engineering measuresLandscape art is the theory that guides the creation of Landscape ArchitectureResearch on garden art theoryBasic knowledge of aesthetics, art, painting and literature should be providedEspecially the use of aestheticsThis se

3、ction mainly discusses the application of the principle of garden beauty and form beauty in gardenFirst, the beauty of the gardenGarden beauty originates from natureAnd higher than the natural landscapeIt is a typical generalization of natures natureIt is the reappearance of natural beautyIt develop

4、s with the development of literature, painting, art and religionIs the natural landscape and cultural landscape of the highly unifiedThe beauty of garden is diversified, manifested in the composition of garden elements and the various combinations of elementsGarden beauty is also diverseMainly in it

5、s historical, ethnic, regional and epochal diversityLandscape architecture has absolute and relative differencesThis is because it contains the beauty of nature and the beauty of societyThe beauty of garden is the unity of form beauty and content beautyIts main contents are as follows:(1) the beauty

6、 of mountains and rivers;Including terrain modification, water diversion landscaping, landscape utilization, rock and earth rockery, etc.Form the skeleton and venation of gardenCreate conditions for the planting of garden plants, sightseeing, architectural setting and control of scenic spots(two) bo

7、rrow the beauty of astronomical phenomenaBorrow sun and moon rain and snow Landscaping(three) reappearance of habitat beauty;Follow natureCreate an artificial plant community and a virtuous circle of ecological environmentCreate a clean atmosphere with moderate temperaturesFlowers and trees are alwa

8、ys the theme of habitat(four) the beauty of architectural artIn landscape architecture, the requirements of scenic spots, services, management, maintenance and landscaping are requiredConstruction of some garden buildings is requiredThere must be no more buildingsNot at allAdapt ancient forms for th

9、e ancient serve the presentOutside for the use ofSimple and easy to useBring the painted dragon to life by putting in the pupils of its eyesArchitectural art is often the crystallization of national culture and the trend of the times(five) the beauty of engineering facilities;In the gardenRoad bridg

10、es, lighting lighting, rockery water, water supply and drainage, retaining and other facilitiesMust be completeAttention should be paid to artistic handling, which is distinguished from the general municipal facilities(six) cultural landscape beauty;A landscape is often the site of a religious resor

11、t or historical siteThe king of King order, door Ying antithetical couplet, cliff stone, sculpture, calligraphy and painting are all imbued with the essence of human culture(seven) the beauty of color and soundLandscape architecture is a colorful natural pictureThe blue sky and white clouds, huagong

12、yelu, white walls and gray tiles, a richly ornamented building, wind rainLaughter, 100 Lai contend(eight) the beauty of plastic artsGardens often use artistic modeling to express some spirit, symbol, etiquette, sign and memorial significanceAnd some figure, line beautySuch as, like, a table, totem s

13、igns, and various other plants such as fountain(nine) the beauty of tourism lifeThe garden is a can swim, can open, capable of viewing, living, can learn, edible comprehensive activity spaceSatisfactory life serviceHealthy cultural recreationClean sanitation environmentConvenient transportation and

14、public securityWill the temper of the people happyBring the beauty of life(ten) the artistic conception of LenovoAssociation and artistic conception are one of the characteristics of Chinese gardening artRich sceneryThrough peoples proximity, association and contrastTo oneThe effect of overtonesIt h

15、as been formed by deepening the intentionThe artistic realm of divine and artistic formIt is the subjective feeling of art realmGarden should be such a realmTwo, natural beautyNatural scenery and animals are called natural beautyNatural beauty is characterized by emphasis on formOften with its color

16、, shape, texture, sound and other perceptual features directly cause peoples sense of beautyIts social connotation is often tortuous, obscure and indirectThe appreciation of natural beauty often pays attention to its novelty, grandeur and eleganceWithout paying attention to the social utilitarian co

17、ntent contained in itMany natural thingsBecause it has some characteristics similar to human societyAnd can become a symbol of human life and a symbol of lifeBecome a special manifestation of the beauty of life; other natural things conform to the laws of beauty of formWith the conditions and combin

18、ations of factorsWhen people are intuitiveGive harmony to any body and mindThe unique beauty of spiritual promotionCan express peoples temperament andEmotion and idealShowing the essential strength of manThe natural beauty of gardens has the following commonalities:1, change: with time, space and pe

19、oples cultural and psychological structure of differentNatural beauty is often undergoing obvious or subtle changesIn an unstable stateThe time of the four overnight, and space on the broadnessconcealmentPeoples cultural quality and emotionAll directly affect the play of natural beauty2, multi facet

20、ed: the same natural scenery in the gardenIt can be transformed into opposite directions by the subjective consciousness and situation of the people; or the completely different scenery in the gardenCan produce the same effect3, comprehensive: garden as a comprehensive artIts natural beauty is often

21、 manifested in the combination of static and dynamicA dynamic and static hydrostatic tree, dynamic and static wind stone Jingying shift, static water fish; in the dynamic combinationAnd often static or move in staticThree, the beauty of lifeGarden as a realistic material environmentIs a can swim, ca

22、n open, capable of viewing, learning, living, edible comprehensive activity spaceIt must be designed to ensure that visitors feel very comfortable when they are in the gardenFirst of all, we should ensure the cleanliness and sanitation of the garden environmentFresh airNo dust pollutionClear waterHa

23、ve a microclimate suitable for human lifeMake the temperature, humidity and wind combined to achieve the desired requirementsWinter must be windproofIts cool in summerHave a certain surfaceThe open grassland and a large area of shade treesThe beauty of garden lifeThere should also be convenient traf

24、ficGood public security and perfect service facilitiesThere is a wide range of outdoor activitiesA place for quiet rest, walking, fishing, reading, and resting; in active restFacilities for sports activities such as rowing, swimming, skating, etc., in various aspects of cultural life, such as exhibi

25、tions, stage art, musical performance, etc.These will be the temper of the people happyBring the beauty of lifeFour, artistic beautyThe beauty of reality is the objective form of beautyThe beauty of art is the sublimation of beautyArtistic beauty is the processing, refining, melting, casting and cry

26、stallization of human experience, experience and understanding of real lifeIt is the concentrated expression of human aesthetic relation to realityConvey to society through spiritual products (works of Art)Promote the creation of real life in China and AmericaArtistic beauty has become an important

27、aesthetic object to meet the aesthetic needs of mankindReal life is vivid and richInstead of artistic beautyFrom life to art is a creative processArtists create works in accordance with the laws of objective beauty and their own aesthetic idealsArt, especially its own unique way of expressionThat is

28、, art reflects the social life through the creation of artistic imagesA social ideology that expresses the authors feelingsArtistic beauty is the beauty of ideologyThe specific features of artistic beauty are:1. image is the basic characteristic of ArtReflect social life in a specific image2. typica

29、l as a kind of artistic imageIt comes from lifeBut it is higher than ordinary real lifeIt is higher and stronger than ordinary lifeMore concentratedMore typical and more idealTherefore, it is more universal3. aesthetic, that is to say, artistic image should have certain aesthetic valueCan cause peop

30、les beautyThe enjoyment of beautyCultivate and improve peoples aesthetic tasteImprove peoples aesthetic qualityAnd further improve peoples pursuit of beauty and creative abilityThe beauty of art is the beauty of artistic worksGardens as works of ArtThe beauty of garden art is the beauty of gardenIt

31、is a kind of time and space comprehensive artistic beautyIt has the rhythm and melody of poetry and music when it embodies the beauty of time artThrough imagination and AssociationMake a series of feelingsTranslate into artistic imageIn the embodiment of the beauty of space artIt has a more complete

32、 three-dimensional space than the general plastic artsIt can make people feel and touchIt can make people go deep into itPersonally on the sceneAppreciate and experience its sequence, level, height, size, width, depth and colorChinese traditional gardenTaking the artistic composition of landscape painting as the f