全国高考北京英语试题.docx

1、全国高考北京英语试题2009北京卷2009年普通高校招生统一考试北京卷 (英语) (满分150分，时间120分钟) 第I卷 (选择题，共115分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，共7. 5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一道小题。从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：What is the man going to read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是A。1. How fast can

2、 the woman type? (C) A. 15 words a minute. B. 45 words a minute. C. 80 words a minute. 2. Which program does the man like most? (A) A. Sports. B. History. C. News. 3. Which language does Mr. White speak well? (B) A. French. B. Spanish. C. Japanese. 4. What was in the womans missing bag? (B) 5. Where

3、 does the conversation probably take place? (B) A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，共22. 5分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Whats wrong with the man? (A) A. He has head

4、aches. B. He has a runny nose. C. He has a temperature. 7. When did the problem begin? (C) A. Two weeks ago. B. Two months ago. C. Three months ago. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why did the woman make the phone call? (A) A. To change her appointment. B. To discuss a business plan. C. To arrange an exhibition.

5、9. When are they going to meet? (C) A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。10. What event will you take part in if you love to dance? (B) A. River Festival. B. Youth Celebrations. C. Songs of Summer. 11. What is the purpose of the announcement? (B) A. To introduce performers. B. To i

6、ntroduce a program. C. To introduce various countries. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。12. How much are the double rooms? (C) A. From $180 to $ 240. B. From $ 180 to $270. C. From $270 to $330. 13. What is included in the price? (B) A. Service charge. B. Breakfast. C. Tax. 14. Why did the man make the phone call?

7、(B) A. To ask for an extra bed. B. To check the room rates. C. To change his reservation. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What are the speakers talking about? (C) A. Picture books. B. Reference books. C. Cookbooks. 16. How much is Worldwide Fish? (A) A. 12. B. 15C. 1717. Which books does the woman decide to b

8、uy? (A) A. Something Fishy. B. Worldwide Fish. C. Tasty Fish. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did Maria do right after graduation? (B) A. She entered politics. B. She worked as a teacher. C. She worked for her father. 19. Where did Maria set up her first coffee bar? (A) A. London. B. Singapore. C. New Yo

9、rk. 20. How many coffee bars does she have now? (C) A. 10. B. 80. C. 85. 1-5 CABBC 6-10 ACACB ll-15 BCBBC 16-20 AABAC第二部分：知识运用 (共两节，45分) 第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. Whats

10、 moreB. Thats to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。21. John plays basketball well, _his favorite sport is badminton. (C) A. so B. or C. yet D. for22. You may use the room as you like _ you clean it up afterwards. (B)A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if23. Scientists have many

11、theories about how the universe _ into being. (A)A. came B. was comingC. had come D. would come24. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm. (A)A. grown B. being grownC. to be grown D. to grow25. One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that

12、 they talk a lot about the weather. (D)A. need B. must C. should D. can26. -What do you think of teaching, Bob?-I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting. (A)A. where B. which C. when D. that27. The way the guests _ in the hotel influenced their eva

13、luation of the service. (B)A. treated B. were treatedC. would treat D. would be treated28. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way. (D)A. presenting B. presentedC. being presented D. to present29. The wine industry in the area has developed in a spec

14、ial way, _ little foreign ownership. (C)A. by B. of C. with D. from30. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we _ up, her voice had been full of life. (C)A. were hanging B. had hungC. hung D. would hang31. At first he hated the new job but decided to give hims

15、elf a few months to see _ it got any better. (D)A. when B. how C. why D. if32. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _ with them to school. (B)A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take33. The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters longthe heigh

16、t of _ 9-story building. (D)A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a34. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog. (B)A. Being bitten B. BittenC. Having bitten D. To be bitten35. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs

17、often carries with _ extra stress. (A)A. it B. them C. one D. him21. C考查连词的用法。前半句提到John的篮球打得很棒，后半句的意思是他最喜欢的运动是羽毛球，由此可知空格处表示的是转折关系。22. B考查词组辨析。句意：你可以随心所欲地使用这个房间，只要你事后把它打扫干净。so long as表示“只要”。so far as表示“就来说”；in case表示“以防万一”；even if表示“即使”。23. A考查时态。主句的时态是一般现在时，由此可知是在现在叙述过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。come into being

18、表示“形成，开始存在”，无被动形式。24. A考查非谓语动词。句意：他早餐只喝由自家农场种植的新鲜水果制成的果汁。grown on his own farm是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰fruit，表示被动和完成。B项表示“正在被种植”，C项表示“将要被种植”，都不符合语意。25. D考查情态动词。英国人喜欢谈论天气是众所周知的事实，所以此处只能用can，表示“可以，能够”。26. A考查定语从句。where you are doing something serious but interesting是定语从句，修饰先行词job，where在从句中作地点状语，相当于in which。27.

19、B考查时态和语态。句意：顾客在旅馆中被招待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。the guests were treated in the hotel是定语从句，修饰先行词the way，guests与treat之间是动宾关系，而主句用的是一般过去时，由此可知这里应用一般过去时的被动语态。28. D考查句子结构。句意：他们都努力使用工作站的力量以便用一种更有效的方式提供情报。to present information in a more effective way是不定式短语作目的状语。29. C考查介词的用法。句意：该地的酿酒工业以一种特殊的方式得到了发展，几乎没有国外的所有权。with表示“拥有

20、”。30. C考查时态。此处强调的是在双方挂掉电话的那个时刻，因此用一般过去时。A项表示“正在挂掉电话”，显然不正确。31. D考查连词的用法。句意：起初他讨厌这份新工作，但是他决定让自己先适应几个月，看它是否能好转。此处if表示“是否”。32. B考查时态。主句是一般过去时，而John的先辈们带着这个手提箱去上学发生在主句动作之前，因此用过去完成时。33. D 考查冠词的用法。句意：最大的鲸鱼是蓝鲸，可以K到大约29米长其高度相当于一座9层楼的高度。前一空格处是“the+单数可数名词”表类指；后一个空格处是泛指。34. B考查非谓语动词。句意：由于被咬了两次，邮递员拒绝给我们送信，除非我们把

21、狗拴起来。前半句是过去分词短语作状语，the postman与bite之间是动宾关系。假如选择C项，中间要加上been。35. A考查代词的用法。句意：当一名父亲或母亲并不总是容易的，当一名有特殊需要的孩子的父亲或母亲经常还要承受额外的压力。此处的it指代的是前面提到的“Being a parent is not always easy”这种情况。第二节 完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1. 5分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (2009年北京卷完形填空) Jamess New BicycleJames sho

22、ok his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 36 the coins that lay on the bed. $24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! 37 on earth was he going to get the 38 of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 39 to hang around with people when you were the o

23、nly one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 40 asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 41 . There was only one way to get money, and that was to 42 it. He would have to find a job. 43 who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for adv

24、ice, who usually had 44 on most things. “Well, you can start right here, ” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. ”That was the 45 of Jamess odd-job (零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the 46 of jobs that peop

25、le found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 47 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 48 increased and he knew that he would soon have 49 for the bicycle he longed for. The day 50 came when James counted his mone

26、y and found $94. 32. He 51 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 52 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 53 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 54 he had bought it with his own money. He

27、had 55 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle. 36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right41. A. split B. spe

28、nd C. spare D. save42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type48. A.

29、 effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working54. A. since B. if C. than D. though55.

30、 A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned36-40 CADBA 41-45 CBDCA 46-50 DBCBA 51-55 DBDAC【解题导语】一个不服输的孩子，三个月的课外打工生涯，一辆崭新的自行车，讲述了一个感人至深的励志故事。36. C上文提到他的钱盒空空如也，下一句提到了钱的总数，由此可知，他是在仔细“数”床上的硬币。此外，第50题后面的counted也是暗示。37. A他的钱与他想拥有的那辆自行车的价格还相差甚远，他究竟“怎样”才能得到其余的钱呢？此处显然强调的是方式。38. D the rest表示“其余的”，此处指的是购买

31、那辆自行车所需要的余款。他手中已经有了一部分钱，由此可排除A、C两项。39. B当与朋友们在一起时，别人都有自行车，唯独自己没有，这是一件很“艰难的”事情。40. A there is no point (in) doing sth. 表示“做某事没有意义”，即他的父母也无能为力。41. C此处spare表示“抽出，匀出”，即他的父母没有多余的钱给他买自行车。split表示“(使)分离，(使)劈开”，语义不恰当。42. B上文提到他不能向父母要钱，下一句提到他不得不找一份工作，由此可知他必须自己“挣”钱。A项表示“借”，C、D两项的意思基本相同，可排除。43. D他想赚钱购买渴望已久的那辆自行车，“但是”又不知道谁会雇他，也不知道自己能做什么。 44. C根据本句前半句中提到的advice一词可知，Mr. Clay对大部分事情都有自己的“见解”。45. A根据上一段中Mr. Clay所说的话可知这是James的零工生涯的“开始”。opening多用来表示大型活动的开幕，因此不太恰当。46. D根据下一句中的内容可知人们给他提供的工作“各种各样”。前