辽阳小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案.docx

1、辽阳小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案辽阳小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案1 Mr. Turner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport. He often fished for hours without catching anything. But this did not worry him. Some fishermen couldnt catch fish. Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish. Mr. Turner was even worse than the fishermen. H

2、e never caught anythingnot even old boots. After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag. “You must give up fishing!” his friends said, “Its a waste of time.” “But they dont realize one important thing. Im not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in s

3、itting in a boat and doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time.” he always said to himself.1Mr. Turner always went fishing because .A.he could sell the fish and get some moneyB.he thought it was a good sportC.he could cook the fish for supper2Mr

4、. Turner liked to fish .A.by the riverB.in a boat on the riverC.in the river3He always went home with an empty bag because .A.he couldnt fish at allB.there werent any fish in the riverC.he didnt pay attention to fishing at all4His friends told him when they knew he couldnt catch anything.A.to learn

5、how to fishB.to change the way of fishingC.not to fish any more5From the story we knew Mr. Turner A.lived in the countryB.was a good fishermanC.disliked the noise of the city【答案】1B2B3C4C5C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Mr. Turner钓鱼却什么也钓不到，他认为钓鱼能够让他忘记城市的喧嚣，享受某一时刻的宁静。1句意：Mr. Turner总是去钓鱼因为他认为它是一个好的运动。根据文章第一段第一行Mr.

6、Turner liked fishing. It was his favorite sport可知，钓鱼是他喜欢的运动，故答案选B。2句意：Mr. Turner喜欢在河边的船上钓鱼。根据文章第一段末尾After he spent whole morning on the river, he always went home with an empty bag.可知，他喜欢在河里钓鱼，故答案选B。3句意：他总是拿着一个空袋子回家因为他根本没有注意到鱼。根据文章第三段第二行I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at

7、all可知，他根本没有注意鱼，答案选C。4句意：当他的朋友们知道他什么都抓不到时，他的朋友告诉他不要再钓鱼了。根据文章第二段“You must give up fishing!” his friends said, “Its a waste of time.可知，应该是劝他不要钓鱼了，故答案选C。5句意：从这个故事我们可以知道Mr. Turner不喜欢城市的喧嚣。根据文章最后一句话It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time.” he always said to himself.可知，他不

8、喜欢城市的喧嚣，故答案选C。2Mr. and Mrs. Su dont often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper. They go to the park and have a good time there. On their way home, Mr. Su says to Mr. Su, “Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after her.” Mr. Su says, “Whats the m

9、atter? Lets go and help her.” Now the woman gets near them. Mr. Su asks, “Shall we help you?” “No, thank you,” the woman says, “My husband（丈夫） and I are running home, and the slower (较慢的)one does the housework.”1In the evening, Mr. and Mrs. Su often _.Ago out for a walkBgo out and watch people runni

10、ngCstay at homeDstay at home and do housework2Mr. and Mrs. Su have a good time _.Aat home Bin the parkCin the street Dtoday3They see _ are running in the street.Aa woman Ba manCa man and a woman Dmany people4The woman is running _ the man.Abefore Bafter Cbeside Dbehind5Housework is _.AhomeworkBexerc

11、ises people do in their housesCstaying in the houseDcleaning, washing and cooking【答案】1C2B3C4A5D【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了苏夫妇在晚上去公园散步时遇见一个男人和一个女人在大街上跑步原来是跑的慢的回家做家务的事情。1C细节理解题。根据Mr and Mrs Su dont often go out in the evening, but today they go out for a walk after supper.可知苏夫妇晚上经常不出门，故选C。2B细节理解题。根据hey go to the p

12、ark and have a good time there.故选B。3C细节理解题。根据On their way home, Mrs Su says to Mr Su, “Look! A woman is running in the street and a man is running after（追赶）her.故选C。4A细节理解题。根据A woman is running in the street and a man is running after（追赶）her.故选A。5D细节理解题。根据housework的意思是家务劳动的意思，故选D。考点：考查日常生活类短文。3阅读理解。H

13、ello! Im Bill Smith. Im twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. Shes ten. We are from the USABut now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. Hes twelve, too. Hes from England. We all like China.1W

14、hats his friends name? _.ABill. BBen. CJenny.2Where is Ben now? _.AIn China. BIn England. CIn the USA.3Whats Jennys last name? _.AJones. BSmith. CBill.4Whats the last name of Bens mother? _.AJones. BSmith. CBill.5Wheres Jenny from? _.AChina. BEngland . CThe USA.【答案】1B2A3B4A5C【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中Bill给我

15、们介绍了他的一些情况，他来自美国，但现在他和他的家人都在中国。他的父亲是英语老师，母亲是一名医生。他在学校里有一个朋友叫Ben。1细节理解题。根据短文第二段中At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones.可知，Bill的朋友叫Ben。故选B。2推理判断题。根据短文中We are from the USA. But now we are in China. 以及At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones.可知，Bill来自美国，但是他现在在中国，他的朋友Ben和他在一个学校里，所以Ben也在

16、中国。故选A。3细节理解题。根据短文的开头Hello! Im Bill Smith. Im twelve. This is my sister, Jenny.可知，Jenny是Bill的姐姐，Bill的姓是Smith，故Jenny的姓也是Smith。故选B。4细节理解题。根据短文第二段中His name is Ben Jones.可知，Ben的姓是Jones，因此他的妈妈的姓也是Jones。故选A。5细节理解题。根据短文的开头Im Bill Smith. Im twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. Shes ten. We are from the USA可知，B

17、ill的姐姐是Jenny，他们都来自美国。故选C。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。4阅读理解。English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee For many people, lunch is a quick(快的) meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich（三明治） bars（快餐店）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a

18、sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.“Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00 and 8:00（在和之间）, and often all the family eat together（一起）.People often get take-a

19、way（外卖） mealsthey buy the food outside（外面）1Many people in England have a _ breakfast and a _ lunch.Aquick; small Blittle; bigCbig; quick Dslow; big2Students usually have lunch _.Aat home Bat schoolCoutside Din the restaurant3What dont they have when they have afternoon tea?AChicken. BSandwiches.CCak

20、es DA cup of tea4How long（多长时间） do they have the dinner?ASix or eight hours（小时） BHalf（半） an hour.CWe dont know. DAbout two hours.5When they get a take-away meal, they often eat it _.Aat home Bin the schoolCoutside Din the bars【答案】1C2B3A4D5A【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了英国人的一些饮食习惯。他们的早餐往往很丰富，而午饭通常吃得很快。英国人喜欢

21、下午的时候喝茶，吃一些点心。晚饭往往是一家人聚在一起吃。1细节理解题。根据短文中English breakfast is a very big meal以及For many people, lunch is a quick(快的) meal.可知，英国人的早餐很丰盛，而午饭总是吃得很快。故选C。2细节理解题。根据短文中Students can have a hot meal at school可知，学生们通常都是在学校里吃午饭。故选B。3细节理解题。根据短文中Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of

22、tea.可知，一些人在喝下午茶的时候，会吃一些三明治、蛋糕和一些茶。这里没有提到的是chicken鸡肉。故选A。4细节理解题。根据短文中They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00 and 8:00可知，英国人吃晚饭的时间在6点到8点之间，所以是两个小时。故选D。5推理判断题。短文的最后提到，人们经常从外面买一些外卖，应该是带回家来吃，故选A。in the school 在学校里，这只是针对学生们而言的；Outside外面，外卖是在外面买的，不是在外面吃；in the bars在酒吧里，不符合文意。考点：文化类短文阅读。5阅读与表达

23、(判断式) People come in all shapes(体型) and sizes. When you describe people, you talk about their height, weight, eye color, hair color and hair length. You can also describe the clothes that theyre wearing. Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar(相似的) features, people may think that e

24、verybody in that country looks the same. For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes, and people from Africa have dark skin and very curly hair. But such descriptions are not true. We should be careful about being too general(大概的) about peoples appearances(外貌). For example, most Chinese peo

25、ple may be short, but what about Yao Ming? He isnt short at all.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。1All the people have the same shape.2You can describe peoples clothes.3People from the same country look the same.4All Germans have black eyes.5We shouldnt be too general about peoples appearances.【答案】1F2T3F4F5T【

26、解析】【分析】短文主要讲诉了人们有各种各样的形状和大小。当你描述人的时候，你谈论的是他们的身高，体重，眼睛颜色，头发颜色和头发长度。你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。1细节理解题，由短文第一句“People come in all shapes(体型) and sizes.”可知，人们的体型和大小不同，因此本题错误，故填：F。2细节理解题，由第一段最后一句“You can also describe the clothes that theyre wearing. 你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。3细节理解题，有短文第二段中“Sometimes, when many peop

27、le from one country have similar(相似的) features, people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. 有时，当一个国家的许多人都有相似的特征时，人们可能会认为那个国家的每个人看起来都一样。”及“But such descriptions are not true. 但这样的描述不是真的。”可知本题是错误的，故填：F。4细节理解题，由短文第二段第二句“For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes例如，所有的德国人都很

28、高，有一双蓝色的眼睛”，可知本题错误，故填：F。5细节理解题，有短文第二段中“We should be careful about being too general(大概的) about peoples appearances(外貌).我们应该注意不要对人的外表过于笼统”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。6Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go

29、 to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory. After lunch they work again. They finish their work very late(很晚).In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”They like to stay in China an

30、d they like to work with Chinese people.1Where are Rick and Mary from?AChina. BAmerica CJapan. DNingbo.2Where are they working now?AIn Ningbo. BIn Hangzhou. CIn Shanghai. DAmerica.3Are they very busy?ANo, they arent. BYes, they are. CWe dont know. DYes, they arent.4What do they do in the evening?ATake Chinese lessons. BTake math lessons.CTake English lessons. DTake Japanese lessons.5What do they often say?AChinese food is good. BChinese people are very friendly.CWe like China. DChina is great.【答案】1 B 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的Rick 和 Mary在中国生活的情况。1细节理解题。根据文章第一句：Rick and Mary