学年高中英语人教版必修三教学案Unit 5 Section 2 Word版含答案.docx

1、学年高中英语人教版必修三教学案Unit 5 Section 2 Word版含答案.单词拼写1The boss is particular about everything, so the workers will never get away with a slight (微小的) mistake.2You must finish the market survey within (在之内) two weeks.3We must stop the damage to both urban (城市的)and country environments.4We must take preventiv

2、e measures (措施) to reduce crime in the area.5It is known to all that there are seven continents (洲) on the earth.6Within minutes of being introduced they were chatting (聊天) away like old friends.7Passengers checked their baggage (行李) before boarding the plane.8We reached the harbour (港口) at sunset.拓

3、展词汇1surround v包围；围绕surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n环境2scenery n景色；风景scene n情景，场景3eastward adv.&adj.向东(的)westward adv.&adj.向西(的)upward adv.&adj.向上(的)4slight adj.轻微的；微小的slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地5continent n洲；大陆continental adj.大洲的；大陆的巧记单词派生词surroundingsurroundingeastwardeastwardslightlyslightly.补全短语1rather

4、than 与其；不愿2settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于3manage to_do 设法做4catch sight of 看见；瞥见5have a gift for 有天赋6be famous for 因而著名1教材原句Going eastward，youll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.一路东行，你们会穿越一座座山脉，上千个湖泊、森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。句型点拨现在分词短语作时间状语。佳句赏析Going along t

5、he river, you will see many tall buildings as well as pleasant flowers and grass.沿着这条河前行，你不仅会看到赏心悦目的花草，而且会看到很多高大楼群。2教材原句Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbor make Vancouver one of Canadas most popular cities to live in.落基山脉可以滑雪，海港供你扬帆，这些使温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。句型点拨make宾语宾语补足语to do .。佳

6、句赏析Being busy with so many activities every day makes the old man one of the persons to be paid attention to.终日忙于那么多的活动，使这位老人成为备受关注的人物之一。3教材原句It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.那儿的湿度很大，所以树长得很高，有些高达90多米。句型点拨独立主格结构在句中作状语。佳句赏析The meeting was so long that

7、 all present were tired, some even falling asleep during the meeting.会议太长了，所有与会的人都很累，开会期间甚至其中一些人睡着了。4教材原句Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都要多。句型点拨比较级表示最高级。佳句赏析The book has greater effect on me than any other one.这本书比任何一本书对我影响都要大。1Rather than take the ae

8、roplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.(P34)她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。rather than与其；不愿(连接两个并列成分)Id like to go there by train rather than by air.我愿意坐火车而不是乘飞机去那儿。He was busy writing a letter rather than watching(watch

9、) TV.他正忙于写信而不是看电视。(1)rather than连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语与rather than前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致。I think Tom, rather than you, is (be) to blame.我认为是汤姆，而不是你应受到责备。(2)rather than后接不定式时，不定式可以带to，也可以不带to，但当rather than位于句首时，只能接不带to的不定式。At last I decided to write rather than (to) telephone.At last_rather_than_telephone I decid

10、ed to write.最后我决定写信而不是打电话。2People say it is Canadas most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. (P34)人们都说，它(温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱着。surround vt.包围；围绕(1)surround sb./sth. with sb./sth. 使某人/物包围某人/物be surrounded by/with . 被包围(2)surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings n. 环境(指周围的具体的物质环

11、境)The farmer surrounded his house and garden with a fence.那个农民用一道篱笆把房子和花园围住。To some people, happiness meas they are surrounded (surround) by family and friends.对于有些人来说，幸福就是被家人和朋友包围着。(福建高考写作)Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings (surround)只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里。3I

12、t is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. (P34)那儿湿度很大，所以树长得很高，有些高达90多米。measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施；尺寸(1)measure . by .用来衡量be measured by/in 用来衡量/计算(2)take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事make sth. to sb.s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物In a society that tends to meas

13、ure everything by dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.在一个用金钱来衡量一切的社会里，我们从小学着从金钱的角度来衡量我们所做决定的价值。Its generally acknowledged that education shouldnt be_measured (measure) only by examination results.普遍认为教育不应该单纯用考试成绩来衡量。(重庆高考写作)The numbe

14、r of them is less than 1，000, so I hope you can take some effective measures to protect them.它们的数量不足1 000只，因此我希望你们能采取有效措施来保护它们。点津measure意为“有长(宽、高、重)”时为不及物动词，常用主动形式。Some villagers reported a huge snake, measuring (measure) over two metres long, was found dead in a nearby cave.一些村民报告说发现了一条长两米多的巨蛇，发现时已

15、经在附近的洞里死了。4That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats. (P34)那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。settle down定居；平静下来；专心于settle down to (doing) sth.开始专注于某事物；着手认真做某事settle in/into 安顿下来；适应新的工作环境等settle a problem/an argument 解决问题/争议He wants me to settle down, but now I want him to find an adven

16、ture.他想让我安顿下来，然而我现在却想让他去冒险。Dont just waste your precious time; settle down to reading (read)不要把大好时光浪费掉，坐下来读点书。You must come and see our new house when weve settled in等我们迁入新居，你一定要来看看我们的新房子。5Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and

17、 even a grizzly bear and an eagle. (P34)那天早些时候，当她们穿越落基山脉时，她们总算看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。manage to do设法做manage sb.设法对付某人manage sth. 经营/管理manage it 能做到(2015湖北高考写作)I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way. Half an hour later, I managed to find the correct answer. 我仔细分析问

18、题，试图从不同的角度解决它。半个小时后，我成功地得出正确答案。Thank you all the same. I can manage_it myself.我还是要谢谢你。我自己能行。辨析manage to do sth.表示“成功地做了某事”，重在结果，相当于succeed in doing sth.try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，重在过程，不一定成功选用上述短语填空No matter what happened, I tried_to finish my task on schedule. Luckily, with my teachers timely help, I m

19、anaged_to finish it ahead of time.无论发生什么，我尽力按时完成任务。幸运的是，在老师的及时帮助下，我成功地提前完成了任务。catch sight of看见；瞥见at first sight 乍看起来；一看见in/within sight 在视线内；看得见out of sight 看不见；在视线外at the sight of 一看见lose sight of 看不见come into sight 进入视野中Dont let me catch sight of you dong it again!别让我再看到你干这种事了！John fell in love wi

20、th her at_first_sight约翰对她一见钟情。My friends merged into the crowd and I lost_sight_of them.我的朋友消失在人群中，我看不到他们了。6Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes. (P34)他们中有许多人都有骑野马的才能，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。have a gift for有天赋(1)gift (talent) n 天赋；天生的才能；礼物(2)gifted ( talent

21、ed) adj. 有天分的；有天赋的be gifted/talented in (doing) sth. 擅长(做)某事(2014全国大纲卷)Caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work.卡罗琳对音乐没有天赋，但她用努力来弥补它。He has a gift for painting and his elder sister is a person of many gifts (gift)他有绘画天分，而他姐姐则是一个多才多艺的人。As is known to us all, Lang

22、Lang is a gifted (gift) pianist.众所周知，郎朗是一位有天赋的钢琴家。7Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.(P34)加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都要多。此句为：“比较级than any other .”结构，意为“比其他任何都”；该句型形式上是比较级，却表示最高级意义。表示最高级意义的常用结构：(2)否定词比较级Mike is more hardworking than any other student in the class.迈克比班里其他的任何一个同学都勤奋。

23、Tom is taller than any other student in our class.Tom is taller than anyone else in our class.Tom is taller than any of the other students in our class.No one is taller than Tom in our class.汤姆是我们班最高的学生。点津any other 后面跟单数名词，表示“任何别的”，即主语在范围内。如果主语不在这一范围内，那么要去掉other，只要any即可。试比较：Shanghai is larger than a

24、ny other city in China.(上海在中国这个范围内，所以用any other)Shanghai is larger than any city in Shandong.(上海不在山东这个范围内，所以只需用any).单句语法填空1You rather than he are (be) to be invited to the party.2How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better (good) voice. 3Surrounded (surround) by a dozen of children, grand

25、children and greatgrand children, the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday.4We should take proper measures (measure) to improve our teaching.5Before we settle down to discussing (discuss) other things, Ive a question to ask you.6I managed to_rent (rent) a big enough house to take in a handful

26、of people.7We may even catch sight of a polar bear on the ice.8He is said to be gifted (gift) in music, and has won many prizes.9It is reported that he was slightly (slight) injured in the accident.10My daughter has a gift for art. She is now studying in America.完成句子1Nowadays some teenagers prefer t

27、o chat with strangers online rather than talk with their parents face to face如今，一些青少年宁愿在网上与陌生人闲谈也不愿与父母面对面谈话。2(2015福建高考)Surrounding_yourself_with_people_wholl provide you with support can be very beneficial.能给你提供帮助的人在你周围会非常有益。3The government suggests members of the public take_measures_to_protect the

28、mselves in hazy weather.政府建议公众在雾霾天气里采取措施保护自己。4Wait until the_students_settle_down before you start the lesson.等学生都静下心来再开始上课。5One can always manage_to_do_more_things,_no matter how full ones schedule is in life.一个人不论他生活中的日程有多么满，总是能设法做更多的事情。6The piece of paper fell onto the surface of the river and fl

29、oated away out_of_sight这张纸掉到了河面上，漂走看不见了。.一句多译1中国比其他任何亚洲国家都要大。(每空一词)China is larger than any other_country in Asia.China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia.China is the largest country in Asia.No other country is larger than China in Asia.2据说那个年轻人有唱歌天赋。It is said that the_young_man_has

30、_a_gift_for_singingIt is said that_the_young_man_is_gifted_in_singing.课文缩写语法填空Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were 1.on a trip across Canada.2.Instead of taking the aeroplane all the way, they would 3.cross Canada by train after arriving in Vancouver by air. Canada is the second 4.largest (large) country in t

31、he world. It is 5，500 kilometres from coast to coast. As they went eastward, they saw beautiful scenery, as 5.well as large cities. Vancouver 6.is_surrounded (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. 7.Having_settled (settle) down in their train seats, they looked out of the window at some mountain goats an