1、届高三上学期华附省实广雅深中四校联考2015届高三上学期华附、省实、广雅、深中四校联考语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThedayIwasgiventhenewswasacoldSaturday.Mymomsatmeonthefloorandopenedhermouthtogivemethemost1wordsIdeverheard:“GrandmaBilliehasbeendiagnosedwithcancer.”Tearsfill
2、edmyeyesimmediately.Momcontinued,“Grandmaisoldandherbodyistoo2.Theresnothingtheycandototreather.”IknewthiswasntmymomsfaultbutIwasso3.Iwasalmostyellingatmymom,“So,theyrejustgoingtolether4?”Wehadtojustwaitforhertodie.Icouldnteven5thethought.Wewenttothehospitalrightaway.Thedoctorsaid,“Billiehasatumorin
3、her6.Shewontbeableto7becauseithurtshertoomuch.Oneoptionisafeedingtube,buttherearetimeswhenitwillbeuncomfortable.”Attheend,thedoctorsighed,“Withafeedingtube,shewouldprobablyhavethree8atmost.”Mywholefamilyonmymomssidewasreally9andtheywerealllookingtoGodtomakethiseasy.Icouldnthandleit.IfGodwassowonderf
4、ulandso10thenwhydidheallowalltheseawfulthingstohappentogoodpeople?Whywashelettingmygrandmadie?Icameandvisitedeverydayafter11practice.Grandmawouldtellmethe12storiesoverandoveragain,buteverytimeIwasjustassurprisedandexcitedtohearthem.Shewasgetting13reallyfastandeverytimeIcametoseeheritbrokemyheartmore
5、.3weekslater,afterthesoftballpractice,Iwasgettingreadytoseegrandmawhenmomappearedinthelockerroom.Sheopenedhermouthbutatfirstnowordscameout.She14again,“Youcantgotoseegrandmatodaybecauseshejustdied.”Silence.Icouldnt15anyoneelseintheroom.Momsatnexttomeandwebothheldeachotherandcried.1.A.unforgettable B.
6、regretful C.painful D.indescribable2.A.weak B.small C.pale D.thin3.A.sad B.mad C.desperate D.anxious4.A.pass B.suffer C.go D.die5.A.bear B.hate C.take D.dismiss6.A.skinB.breastC.throat D.lung7.A.feedB.eat C.breathe D.digest8.A.years B.months C.days D.hours9.A.ambitiousB.religious C.mysterious D.caut
7、ious10.A.delightful B.peaceful C.pitiful D.powerful11.A.softball B.school C.social D.music12.A.short B.strangeC.dull D.same13.A.happier B.older C.better D.worse14.A.tried B.said C.cried D.opened15.A.see B.sense C.hear D.feel第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的
8、正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。TheHawaiianislandsincludeeightmajorislands,severalcircularreefsandnumeroussmallerislands.Oftheeightmajorislands,NiihauandKahoolawearethe16(small).Theseislandsarequiteunlikethe17-theydonothavehotelsorresortsfortourists.Bothislands,fordifferentreasons,18(have)notouristsa
9、tallformanyyears.Niihauislocatedjust17miles19thewestcoastofislandKauai.Itisownedbyonefamily,theRobinsons,20boughttheislandfromKingKamehamehaofHawaii.TheRobinsonsdonotallowany21(invite)visitorsontheislandandsoitisoftencalledtheForbiddenIsland.Kahoolawe,theothermysteryislanddoesnothaveanyone22(live)on
10、ittoday.Inthepast23(century),Hawaiianslivedhereandusedtheplaceforreligiousceremonies.Then,theUnitedStatesNavytookovertheplaceas24practicegroundforbombingandexplosives.SoregularlydidtheNavybombtheplace25Hawaiianswerenothappywiththesituation.TheywantedtoreturntoKahoolawe.Aftermanyefforts,theirwishcame
11、true,andtheislandwontbebombedanymore.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenwefoundhim,hewasasorrysight.Hisclothesweretorn,hishandsbleeding.Beforewereachedhim,wesawhimfall.Helayamoment.Thenhepulledhimselftohisfeet,walkedunsteadilyafewyardsthroughthewood
12、sandfellagain.Afterwegothimout,wewentbacktofindthegunthathehadthrowndown.Histracksshowedthatfortwodayshehadcircledintheforest,within200yardsoftheroad.Hissensesweresodulledbyfearandtirednessthathedidnothearthecarsgoingbyorseethelightsatnight.Wefoundhimjustintime.Thisman,likeothersbeforehim,hadsimplyb
13、eenfrightenedwhenheknewhewaslost.Whathadbeenaneardisastermighthaveturnedoutasonlyapleasantwalk,ifhehadmadeafewpreparationsbeforehesteppedfromthehighwayoroffaknownpath.Whateversenseofdirectionthatamanmayhave,itsstilllargelyaquestionofobservation.Askilledwoodsmanalwayskeepsaneyeonhissurroundings.Henot
14、estheshapeofamountain,thedirectionwaterflowsthroughaswamp,andthewayatreeleansacrossapath.Withtheseinmind,heisstilllikelytoturnaroundmanytimes,butheisseldomlost.Thereareexceptions,ofcourse,andonceinawhileamandoescomeacrosssomestrangeproblemthatputshimintothe“lost”situation.Arainstormmaycatchhimwithou
15、tacompassinhispocket.Darknessmayfindhiminarougharea,wheretravelisdangerouswithoutalight.Whenthishappens,thenormalfirstreactionisthefearofbeinglaughedatasaresultofhispoorknowledgeinthewoods.Hemayalsobeconcernedabouttheinconveniencethathewillcausehisfriendswhenhedoesntshowup.Thisfalsepridemayleadhimto
16、keeponthemoveinafalseefforttofindhiswayagainstalldifficulties.Thepersonwhothinksaheadisseldomingreatdanger.Hellbesafeifheobservescarefully,thinksahead,andremainscalm.26.Thewritersuggestedthatifthemanhadnotbeenfound,_.A.hewouldhavebeenshotbyagunB.hewouldhavebecomeconfusedC.hewouldhavebeenattackedbywi
17、ldanimalsD.hewouldhavebeeningreatdanger27.Accordingtothetext,ifapersongetslostintheforest,attheverybeginning,_.A.hewillworryaboutbeinglaughedatB.hewillpushhimselftofindhiswayoutC.hewillfeelsorrythathedidntpreparewellenoughD.hewillfeelitisconvenienttoaskforhelpfromhisfriends28.Whatisthemostimportantw
18、henapersontriestofindhiswayinthewoods?A.Intelligence.B.Observation.C.Direction.D.Chance.29.Thewritertellsthestoryofthelostmanasanexampleofpeoplewho_.A.gointothewoodsbythemselvesB.keeptheirheadwhentheyareintroubleC.arefrightenedwhentheythinktheyarelostD.dontknowhowtosignalforhelpproperly30.Whatisprob
19、ablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.AManLostintheWoodsB.TimelyRescueintheWoodsC.DontPanicWhenLostintheWoodsD.APathfinderintheWoodsBTheNationalTrustinBritainplaysanincreasinglyimportantpartinthepreservationforpublicenjoymentofthebestthatisleftunspoiledoftheBritishcountryside.AlthoughtheTrusthasreceivedpr
20、acticalandmoralsupportfromtheGovernment,itisnotarichgovernmentdepartment.ItisavoluntaryassociationofpeoplewhocarefortheunspoiledcountrysideandhistoricbuildingsofBritain.Itisacharitywhichdependsforitsexistenceonvoluntarysupportfrommembersofthepublic.Itsprimarydutyistoprotectplacesofgreatnaturalbeauty
21、andplacesofhistoricalinterest.TheattentionofthepublicwasthefirstdrawntothedangersthreateningthegreatoldhousesandthecastlesofBritainbythedeathoftheLordLothian,wholefthisgreatseventeenth-centuryhousetotheTrusttogetherwiththe4500-acreparkandestatesurroundingit.Thisgiftattractedwidepublicityandstartedth
22、eTrusts“CountryHouseScheme”.Underthisscheme,withthehelpoftheGovernmentandthegeneralpublic,theTrusthasbeenabletosaveandmakeaccessibletothepublicabout150oftheseoldhouses.Lastyear,about1.75millionpeoplepaidtovisitthesehistorichouses,usuallyataverysmallcharge.Inadditiontocountryhousesandopenspaces,theTr
23、ustnowownssomeexamplesofancientwindandwatermills,naturereserves,540farmsandnearly2500cottagesorsmallvillagehouses,aswellassomecompletevillages.Inthesevillagesnooneisallowedtobuild,developordisturbtheoldvillageenvironmentinanywayandallthehousesaremaintainedintheiroriginal16thcenturystyle.Over4,000acr
24、esofcoastline,woodland,andhillcountryareprotectedbytheTrustandnodevelopmentordisturbancesofanykindarepermitted.Thepublichasfreeaccesstotheseareasandisonlyaskedtorespectthepeace,beautyandwildlife.Overthepast80yearstheTrusthasbecomeabigandimportantorganizationandanessentialandrespectedpartofnationalli
25、fe.IthelpstopreserveallthatisofgreatnaturalbeautyandofhistoricalsignificancenotonlyforfuturegenerationsofBritonsbutalsoforthemillionsoftouristswhoeachyearinvadeBritaininsearchofagreathistoricandculturalheritage.31.TheNationalTrustisa_.A.governmentagencydependingonvoluntaryservicesB.non-profitorganiz
26、ationdependingonvoluntaryservicesC.governmentdepartmentbutisnotrichD.privateorganizationsupportedbythegovernment32.TheNationalTrustisdevotedto_.A.preservingthebestpublicenjoymentB.providingthepublicwithfreeaccesstohistoricbuildingsC.offeringbetterservicestovisitorshomeandabroadD.protectingtheunspoiledcountrysideandhistoricbuildings33.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatLordLothian
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