1、河北省五个一名校联盟届高三下学期高考二模英语试题 Word版含答案河北省“五个一名校联盟”2021届高三第二次诊断考试英语第一部分 听力(共两节)第一节(共5小题) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers talking about?AThe mans work. BThe mans wife. CThe womans work.2Whats the weather like now?ACloudy. BRainy. CS
2、unny.3Why does the man telephone the woman?ATo book a ticket.BTo confirm his flight.CTo cancel his reservation.4Why was Tom unable to go to the department stores yesterday?AHis brother was ill.BHe went to the park.CHe had to be with his family.5Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AT
3、eacher and student. BBoss and secretary. CHusband and wife.第二节(共15小题) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What did the two speakers do just now?AThey had some bread.BThey watched a play.CThey ate some p
4、izza.7Where will they go next?AA coffee shop. BA theatre. CTheir home.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What will Simon do?AHe will meet Mary.BHe will go downtown.CHe will drive Jennys car.9Where will the speakers meet?AAt Jennys place. BAt Simons place. CAt Marys place.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Why will the womans father g
5、o to Paris?AHe has planned to travel there.BHe has found a new job there.CHe has been asked to work there.11What problem may the family face?AFather will travel frequently.BThey will visit Paris now and then.CThey will have to learn foreign languages.12Where will the womans family probably be in Jul
6、y?AIn London. BIn Paris. CIn Germany.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Why does the man check the price of the necklace?AThe price tags are mistaken.BThe price on the tag is unreasonable.CThe woman cant find the price tag.14How much does the short necklace cost?A$199. B$600. C$1,500.15What is the determining facto
7、r of the necklaces price?AThe size. BThe length. CThe quality.16What does the woman buy at last?AThe longer necklace and the ring.BNeither the necklace nor the ring.CThe shorter necklace and the ring.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Who is the speaker probably talking to?AYoung campers. BCamp leaders. CParents.1
8、8How many kids are there in a cabin?AEight. BSeven. CTwelve.19Where will the kids have breakfast?AIn the field. BIn the big tent. CIn their cabins.20What does the speaker mainly talk about?AGuidance on how to look after kids.BTips on enjoying travelling at Canyon Fall.CInstructions on working at a s
9、ummer camp.第二部分 阅读(共两节)第一节(共15小题)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Nutrition Company on a Special Mission Pratae is a socially responsible health and wellness company that was founded on the principles of helping others live a more pure, balanced lifewhile Pratae is also doing something that dist
10、inguishes itself from other nutrition companiesfeeding children in need around the world. Their Pure Superblend is a supplement powder designed to be taken in the morning. Designed to help balance the body in every area, it provides: 14 supplements that not only provide your essential vitamins and m
11、inerals, but also support a healthy gut (肠道) and increase and stabilize the natural energy of the body. 10 grams of plant and vegetable based protein to stabilize the blood sugar and maintain lean mass. And, its natural, allergen-free, and PUREfree of artificial colors, flavors, preservatives and sw
12、eeteners. At $ 3.00 per day, retail, they are also committed to making it affordable. When using the discount code for 15% off, it drops to $ 2.50 per day when you buy your monthly supply. With every Pure Superblend purchased, the company provides 10 meals to children in need. Pratae currently has a
13、 giving outreach in 20 countries (including the US and Canada) and provides over 1,000 meals a day to children in need.21What is special about the Pratae company?AIts products are natural and pure.BIt provides meals to kids in need.CIt helps consumers live a balanced life.DIts products contain essen
14、tial minerals.22How much should you pay if you buy monthly supply at a discount?AAbout $ 45. BAbout $ 10.CAbout $ 90. DAbout $ 75.23Whats the purpose of the text?ATo comment. BTo advertise.CTo offer tips. DTo entertain readers.B A PhD student in Michigan defended her paper while wearing a skirt made
15、 of rejection letters she received while studying. 29-year-old Caitlin Kirby printed out 17 of her rejection lettersfrom scholarships, academic journals, and conferencesthen folded each one into a fan. She connected them in rows, and by the end she designed the item into a skirt and wore it. She sai
16、d that the idea behind her unique clothing item came out of a desire to normalize rejection and take pride in overcoming it. The whole process of revisiting those old letters and making that skirt sort of reminded me that you have to apply to a lot of things to succeed, she said. A natural part of t
17、he process is to get rejected along the way. Caitlins adviser, Julie Libarkin, a professor of earth and environmental science at Michigan State University, also encourages the acceptance of failure in her students. Libarkin believes its important for students to get into habit of applying for things
18、, and to get used to the feeling of rejection, so she encourages them to chase after any opportunity that comes their way. If a student doesnt get the grant or the spot in the academic journal, thats okay. Theyll still have learned something in the process. As for Caitlin? Her rejections over the ye
19、ars have led to great things: Since her doctorate, shes won a scholarship to do further research on urban agriculture in Germany. Currently, shes a post-doctoral researcher at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. As for what the future holds? Im prepared to receive a few more rejection letters along
20、the way, she joked heartily, Maybe Ill make a longer skirt.24What can we learn about Caitlin Kirbys rejection letters?AShe received 17 rejections in total.B29 of her rejections were from journals.CThe rejections were connected into a fan.DShe made some rejection letters into a skirt.25What is Julie
21、Libarkins attitude towards Caitlins action?AFavorable. BAmbiguous.CSkeptical. DOpposed.26Which of the following words can best describe Catlin?ACreative and considerate. BCaring and determined.COptimistic and humorous. DGenerous and intelligent.27Which of the following may Caitlin agree with?AHard w
22、ork pays off.BEducation is the entrance to success.CSelf-respect earns more respect.DOne needs to normalize failures.C A team from Northwestern University has developed a soft, skin-interfaced sensor that can analyze the molecular (分子的) composition of sweat for things like cortisol, blood sugar, and
23、 vitamin C, sending the data to the wearers smartphone. This data, the researchers hope, will allow people to better control their stress levels throughout the day. Cortisol, also called the stress hormone, can be measured in a persons sweat. Released from the adrenal glands (肾上腺) under periods of p
24、hysical and mental stress, it can be a powerful performance enhancerincreasing energy production and glucose (葡萄糖) availability for the muscles during a fight or flight situation, for instance being attacked by a lion. However, cortisol can also be released because of modern stressors such as money
25、problems, issues at work, and other day-to-day worries that if built up over time, create the chronic anxiety and can lead to an increased risk for diabetes, depression, high blood pressure and obesity. When someone wears the chip sweats, the liquid runs through small channels into a series of chemi
26、cal test sensors that look for different biological signals which could suggest a rise in cortisol. Previous attempts in years past at creating devices like this were limited by the need to take sweat samples to laboratories for analysis, removing any ability for the individual to act on the data in
27、 a way that might prevent buildup of stressful feelings, or even an anxiety attack. Such a device could be paramount in helping people relieve depressive or stressful feelings (not least because exercising hard enough to cause sweating helps with anxiety on its own). Furthermore, the percent of the
28、population of American adults with regular feelings of worry, nervousness, or anxiety is around 11.2%, while there are nearly 60 million doctors visits where mental or behavioral health is the chief concern. Putting power into patients handsin the form of a detailed diagnosis of cortisol levels, cou
29、ld help significantly to lower those numbers.28Whats the function of the newly developed sensor?ATo examine the component of sweat.BTo show when one lacks vitamin.CTo connect wearable devices to smartphones.DTo control peoples stress levels the whole day.29What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AWhat may
30、create the profile of chronic anxiety.BWhat may cause the release of the stress hormone.CHow cortisol can enhance ones energy production.DHow cortisol can be measured in a persons sweat.30Which of the following can replace the underlined word?ASignificant. BUseless.CAccessible. DWeak.31Where is this
31、 text most likely from?AA product review. BA guidebook.CA magazine. DA science fiction.D There is an environmental silver lining as a result of the coronavirus (冠状病毒) carbon emissions have been reduced by more than 4%, many wildlife markets around the world have been shuttered and air quality in some places has slightly improved, Dave Ford, founder of the environmental literacy organization SoulBuffalo, says. But thanks to an increase in pandemic-related, non-recyclable materials such as take-out plastic container
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