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新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案U1U4.docx

1、新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案U1U4新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit One FriendshipChecking Your Vocabulary1)1. correspond 2. build 3. sensible 4. brilliant 5. grasp 6. appoint 7. hardware 8. gaze 2)1.cast your eyes / an eye over2.torn down 3. making a fortune 4. turned up 5. lost track of 6. pass on 7. checking up on 8. was u

2、nder arrest Checking Your Comprehension1)1. The story took place in New York.2. He was on night duty, patrolling the avenues and trying to prevent any possible crimes on his beat.3. He came from the western part of the United States, which was still wild and under-developed at that time.4. He was wa

3、iting by appointment for Jimmy Wells, the best friend of his youth.5. Twenty years before, Jimmy and Bob had made an appointment that they would meet again in the same restaurant exactly twenty years from that date and time, no matter what their conditions might be or from what distance they might h

4、ave to come.6. He was arrested by a policeman in plain clothes, because he was wanted by the Chicago police.7. He was Jimmy Wells, Bobs friend of youth.8. Yes, they did meet that night, but in a very special way. Jimmy approached Bob as a patrolman, talking to Bob as if they did not know each other

5、before.2)1. He loved New York so much that he preferred to live nowhere else.2. It was a luxurious watch, handsome and with small diamonds set on its lids. Judging by the watch, one might think that he had made a fortune in the West. 3. Each of them was eager to know what exactly the other looked li

6、ke.4. You are not Jimmy at all, because it is not possible for a man to change the shape of his nose so thoroughly within a matter of twenty years. 5. The Chicago police informed us that you might have come to New York and they wanted us to stop and arrest you It is wise of you not to resist.6. He c

7、ould not control his emotions when he found out the truth. His hand was trembling with fear and shock.Enhance Your Language AwarenessWords in action Working with Words and Expressions(1) 1. bound 2. appropriate3. possessing 4. permanent5. appointed 6. parted7. had corresponded 8. gazed 9. notion 10.

8、 keen11. preserve 12. grasped 13. figured 14. grounded15. sensible 16. attribute 17. united 18. pursue 19. commitments 20. regulating(2)1.distinguish between 2. checked up on 3. torn down 4. make a fortune 5. all of a sudden 6. lost track of 7. Casting an eye over 8. broke up 9. take pleasure in 10.

9、described as 11. turned up 12. in so far as 13. is under arrest 14. pass on 15. as toIncreasing Your Word Power (1)1.arrival 2.trial 3.approval 4.betrayal 5.burial 6.dismissal 7.disposal 8.proposal 9.refusal 10.removal 11.survival 12.withdrawal (2) 1. refusal 2. arrivals 3. removal 4. dismissal 5. s

10、urvival 6. proposal 7. disposal 8. approval (3) 1. e 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. d GRAMMAR REVIEW(1)1. whichever tent you are not using now2. whoever comes / come first 3. whichever / whatever condition our captain thought was the best4. Wherever / No matter where I go5. whatever wishes their child / children

11、 expresses / express6. However disappointed / No matter how disappointed you may feel about the surroundings / environment / situation7. Whoever breaks it 8. whenever he concentrates on a problem(2)1. It is not luck but hard work tha led him to todays success.2. Prof. Moen argues that it is energy t

12、hat makes the world go round.3. It was not until he had proved he was honest that he won the familys trust.4. It was clearly the headmaster himself who that opened the door for me.5. NONECLOZE1) classical2) notion3) utility4) ground5) occurs6) goodness7) as to8) possesses9) preserve10) bound11) mirr

13、or12) virtuous13) commitment14) moral excellenceTRANSLATION(1)1. The friendship grounded on common / shared interest does not break up easily. / It is not easy for the friendship grounded on common / shared interest to break up.2. Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery / cou

14、rage in computer games.3. There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it is no longer sensible to expect a person to know / keep track of everything.4. Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is why there is what we call / is called the court of morality.5. T

15、odays culture is described as “fast-food culture”. Whatever they may be / are doing, people just pursue the greatest / maximum satisfaction within the shortest time.6. As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something, go and earn / work for it.(2)As is commonly ackno

16、wledged / It is commonly recognised that humans are social animals. Bonded together in a community, we naturally expect to have friends. As to what friendship is, people have different notions / ideas. Some make friends for mutual utility. Once the ground for such friendship disappears, the friendsh

17、ip also breaks up. However, a lot more people long for soul pals those who possess virtues and with whom we can go through trials and tribulations together. Such friendships keep us away from greed and violence and encourage us to have the courage of our convictions. Such is what we call true and pe

18、rfect friendship.THEME-RELATED WRITING1. Bob and I became brother-like friends in our childhood. We played, dined and discussed our ambitions together. Once grown up, he started for the West to make his fortune while I became a policeman in New York. Before his departure, we had dinner together and

19、we agreed that we would meet at the same place exactly twenty years from that date and time, no matter what our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come. Then came the day we were supposed to meet. I was on my beat then. Walking up to the appointed place which had been turned

20、into a hardware store, I saw a man standing there with an unlighted cigar in his mouth. Before I could speak, he told me that he was waiting for a friend by the name of Jimmy Wells. When he struck a match to light his cigar, I saw a pale face with keen eyes and a scar. I recognized him immediately.

21、It was Bob, and it was also the face of the man wanted by the Chicago Police. For a moment I felt like telling him to escape right away. After all, we had been friends for so many years and he had traveled all the way to see me! But then my sense of duty told me the right thing to do. I said good-by

22、e to him and continued my patrol, his last words still ringing in my ear: “Ill wait for half an hour. Jimmy will keep his promise if hes alive” I then sent for a plain clothes man and had Bob arrested. 2.An Important Friend in My Life Li Qiang, one of my classmates, is fun to be with. He is always w

23、earing a broad smile as if life is forever sunshine and butterflies. One day, I revealed to him my worries and anxieties: I, an ordinary-looking girl, was 177 centimeters tall, even taller than any of the boys in my class. I thought no boy would like to date me. Besides, I was very poor at my academ

24、ic courses. He suggested that I should learn to be myself and then he introduced me to a fashion show team of the university. Encouraged, I decided to change myself. After a 3-month training program on weekends, I could perform beautifully as a model, and surprisingly, I could concentrate on the req

25、uired academic courses as well. The applauses I won at each fashion show and the scholarship I earned proved that being myself was terrific. Since then, my life has changed a lot. Thus, Li Qiang became an important friend of mine. Last semester, we began to help young people who suffer pressures fro

26、m physical defects, academic failures or financial problems. We set up a Confidence Club. Those who come to us for help find our work definitely beneficial. Our friendship has led me into a sparkling, rewarding life.Unit Two LoveChecking Your Vocabulary1)1. engaged 2. grief 3. manipulate 4. agonizin

27、g5. maximum6. fascinate 7. silverware 8. grace 2)1. moist. 2. fit into 3. In the course of4. glory5. overjoyed 6. clip 7. in vain 8. yield Checking Your Comprehension1)1. He was dying in bed of a serious disease.2. They were long and large. His fingers were long and square, laced with fine veins all

28、 the way to the tips. His nails squared off the ends of his fingers, with clearly defined white edges. He had always taken great care to keep them neat. They were not tough hands; nor soft, either.3. She could feel pure and honest expressions of his love.4. He took very good care of them.5. Her husb

29、and held her hands in the most frightening moments of his illnesses and in the deepest, darkest moment of his life.6. She discovered an opened pack of emery boards.7. At the sight of the emery boards, she could not control her grief any longer and broke into tears.8. He was her youngest son, who res

30、embled her husband very much.9. She felt the clasp was as reassuring as his fathers.2)1. Holding one of my hands tightly, he expressed his pure love for me as well as his wish to be together with me forever.2. I tried to bear in mind what his hands were like because I knew he would soon leave us for

31、ever.3.When death was drawing near, he clasped my hands to seek comfort and support from me and to express his pure and deep love for me.4. Since my husband had been using them before he died, I like to use them now so that I could find myself mentally closer to him.5. Even though he had died, my husbands way of expressing love through his handclasp had been passed down to our son, which was a lasting comfort to me.Enhance Your Language AwarenessWords in action Working with Words and Expressions(1)1. curled2. minimum3. clip4. yielded 5. Given 6 awaiting 7. fascinated 8.

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