完整版仁爱英语八年级下unit6topic2知识点总结.docx

1、完整版仁爱英语八年级下unit6topic2知识点总结How about exploring Tiananmen Square？ 一、 教学内容重点短语be busy doing 忙于做某事 prepare for 准备 on vacation 度假look forward to doing 期待 make a plan 制定一个计划 in the center of 在中心be meaningful to 对有意义 cant wait to do 迫不及待做by the way 顺便说一下 be fulled of 充满 look for 寻找be surprised at 惊讶 take

2、out 取出 in all directions 从各个方向step on ones feet 踩某人的脚 push ones way out 从挤出来tooto 太而不能 notuntil 直到才 be famous for 因而出名cant help doing 禁不住做某事 ask sb. for help 向某人求助 thank goodness 谢天谢地重点语言点1、Id like to speak to Michael. 我想找Michael接电话。打电话常用语。也可以说：May I speak to Michael?2、while 引导的时间状语。当一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作

3、也同时发生，有对比意味，一般主从句都用现在进行时或过去进行时。Eg.I was doing my homework while mom was cooking.时间状语从句可放在主句前，也可以放在主句后，从句在前面时，主从句之间要用逗号隔开，eg. While mom was cooking, I was doing my homework.3、Cover 1）掩饰，遮盖 eg. She covered her face with her hands. 2)覆盖 eg. Snow covered the ground 3）占(一片面积）eg. Our school covers about 1

4、000 square meters.4、880 meters long 880米长 类似的结构还有：10meters high/wide/deep10米高/宽/深。5、in the +方位名词+of指某一范围之内的地 eg. Beijing is in the north of China. to the +方位名词+of指互不接壤互不管辖的两地 Eg. Taiwan is to the southeast of Fujiian.on the +方位名词+of指相互接壤但互不管辖的两地 Eg.Shandong is on the northeast of Henan.重点语法- 时间状语从句1

5、. 引导词： （1） when, while , as 当时候. when 后可跟短暂性动词也可跟延续性动词；while 后跟延续性动词；as 多用于口语，强调同一时间，或一前一后。 The students were talking in the classroom when the teacher came in. = While the students were talking in the classroom , the teacher came in. Mother always sings as she cooks dinner for us. 妈妈总是边给我们做饭边唱歌。 （2

6、）not until 直到才，主句谓语动词常用延续性动词。 We didnt leave the park until the rain stopped.=We waited in the park until the rain stopped. （3) after 在之后，before 在之前，as soon as 一就 I went to sleep after I finished my homework.= I finished my homework before I went to sleep. As soon as the bell rings , the students wi

7、ll go into the classroom. 2. 时态 （1）当主句为一般过去时时，从句常用过去的某种时态。 While I was doing my homework , the telephone rang. (2)当主句的时态为一般将来时， 从句用一般现在时。 I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing. 课堂练习一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. When Tom _(take) a bath, the telephone _(ring).2. While we_(prepare) for the food, they_(fly) k

8、ites.3. When I _(hear) the exciting news, I _(tell) them immediately.4. When he _(get) to Beijing, he_(call) us at once.5. Id like to explore Beijing when I _(have) time.二、用when或while造句。1. play the piano, knock at_2. climb the mountains, swim_3. cook, watch TV_4. get home, do ones homework_5. walk i

9、n the street, see an accident_三、用括号中所给的词将下列句子合并为一个含状语从句的复合句。1. He went home. He cleaned the classroom.(after, before)_2. I will call you. I arrive in Beijing.(as soon as)_3. We cant get off the bus. The bus stops.(until)_4. I got home. My mother was cooking.(when)_四、用when, while, until, after, befor

10、e, as soon as, sothat填空。1. I was doing my homework_my father was reading books.2. What are you going to be_you finish school?3. I felt_excited_I couldnt fall asleep.4. He knew nothing about it_I told him.5. Will you please tell me_ _ _he comes?6. Please think about the question carefully_you answer

11、it.7. I was walking near my house_the accident happened.五、用in, on to 填空。1. China is _the west of Japan. China and Japan are both_the east of Asia(亚洲）.2. My house is_the north of our city.3. Jiangxi Province is_the west of Fujian Province.4. Taiwan is_the southeast of Fujian. It is also _the southeas

12、t of China.5. America is_the south of Canada.6. Beijing is_the north of China.课后练习一. 单项选择。( )1. Where is Japan, do you know? It lies _ the east of China. A. in B. at C. to D. on( )2. Would you help me plan my vacation? _ A. All right. B. No, lets not. C. Thank you. D. Of course not.( )3. Mary cant h

13、elp _ the house. Why? Because she is busy _ a hotel reservation. A. to clean; making B. cleaning; making C. cleaning; to make D. to clean; to make( )4. My father was watching TV _ my mother was cooking. A. when B. until C. while D. as soon as( )5. Mr. Green _ go to bed _ he finished his work last ni

14、ght. A. does; until B. dont; until C. didnt; until D. isnt; until( )6. The official was looking at a postcard sadly _ his workmate came in. A. while B. when C. after D. before( )7. Im sorry that John is out. Please ask him to call me as soon as he _. A. returned B. returns C. will return D. is retur

15、ning( )8. The _ of the Peoples Republic of China is beginning of new China. A. find B. found C. founded D. founding( )9. _ is it from here to the Summer Palace? About twenty minutes walk. A. Hong long B. How far C. How soon D. What time( )10. It took us _ to finish the new research report. A. three

16、hour and a half B. three and a half hour C. three and half hours D. three and a half hours二. 完形填空。 Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didnt know where to spend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,“I 11 the hot weather, but I cant find a cool place in America. Ho

17、w should I spend my holiday?”“Thats easy, ” said Bill, “Youd 12 to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground now. ”Mr. Smith agreed 13 his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon 14 Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he 15 . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog 16 him w

18、hile he 17 past(走过) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive it away. But it began to bark at(对大叫) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldnt find anything 18 snow and ice. Suddenly he

19、saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to 19 but failed.“How strange Russians are!” Mr. Smith said to himself, “They dont tie dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) 20 the stones. My God!”( )11. A. like B. unlike C. not like D. hate( )12. A. would go B. would not go C. better go D. better to go( )13. A. to B. with C

20、. at D. about( )14. A. arrived in B. arrive in C. reach D. reached in( )15. A. made a mistake B. get into trouble C. got into trouble D. find the trouble( )16. A. to follow B. is following C. followed D. following( )17. A. was walking B. walked C. was crossing D. crossed( )18. A. except B. besides C

21、. beside D. without( )19. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. pick it up D. pick up it( )20. A. tied B. lied C. tie D. lie 三、阅读理解(A)Train numberFromToStartArrivalT272JilinChangchun17:5620:05K666JilinChangchun14:2016:25K958JilinChangchun06:4508:48K656JilinChangchun16:2218:35K676JilinChangchun04:1806:2

22、5T271ChangchunJilin05:0907:34K665ChangchunJilin11:2113:36K957ChangchunJilin16:4018:45K655ChangchunJilin10:0512:07K675ChangchunJilin21:0023:07上面是吉林 长春之间的列车时刻表, 请根据表内信息选择答案。( )21 There are _ of trains going between the two cities every day. A. five B. five pairs C. ten pairs D. fifteen( )22. If you wa

23、nt to catch the earliest train to Changchun, you should take _ train. A. T272 B. K958 C. K656 D. K676( )23. The first train from Changchun arrives in Jilin at _. A. 06:25 B. 07:34 C. 08:45 D. 05:09( )24. You are in Changchun now. Which train do you have to catch if you want to stay in Changchun as l

24、ong as possible？ A. K665. B. K957. C. K655. D. K675. ( )25. If you are going to Changchun from Jilin, then you take the return train as early as possible, when will you arrive in Jilin? A. At 16:25. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:45. D. At 06:57. (B)An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country

25、 in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he was watching, an

26、 old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out.The old farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little room!” He said to himself, “Its magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, Im goi

27、ng to bring my wife to take the lift. ” ( )26. The old farmer lived _. A. near the city B. in the city C. in the southeast of England D. in a large tall building( )27. The old farmer decided _ one day. A. to visit a building B. to visit a city C. to visit a factory D. to visit a farm( )28. The old f

28、armer _. A. came to the city for the first time B. had traveled to the city several times C. found nothing new and strange in the city D. only visited the large tall building( )29. When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw _ get into the lift. A. a young girl B. an old man C. his wife D. an old woman( )30. From the passage, we can guess the old farmer _. A. knew the lift well B. didnt know anything about the lift C. wanted to buy a lift D. didnt like the lift四. 词汇部分。(A) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。31. How about going _ (camp) this weekend?