1、高考英语 Module 6 Animals in Danger同步导学 外研版必修5高中英语 Module 6 Animals in Danger同步导学 外研版必修5重点单词1.struggle /strl/ n& v挣扎;斗争2.ideal /aIdIl/ adj.理想的3spot /spt/ n(某事发生的)准确地点;现场 4.condition /kndIn/ n(s)环境;情况5meanwhile /minwaIl/ adv.同时 6.involve /Invlv/ vt.涉及;包括7wonder /wnd/ n奇迹 8.branch /brnt/ n分支机构;办事处9focus/f
2、ks/ n焦点;集中点10endanger /IndeInd/ vt.使处于险境;危及endangered adj.濒临绝种的11extinct /IkstIkt/ adj.灭绝的;绝种的extinction n灭绝;绝种12reserve /rIzv/ vt.预订;保留;n.保护区;保护圈reservation n预订;保留;保护区13protect /prtekt/ vt.保护protection n保护14worth /w/ adj.值钱;值得的worthwhile(近义词) adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的worthy(同义词) adj.值得的15energy /endi/ n能源en
3、ergetic adj.精力充沛的重点短语1.be concerned about sth.关心某事;担心某事2.give ones life to为献身3keep an eye on照看,照料 4.have an effect on对某人有影响5go for sb.攻击某人;对某人也适用 6.put down放下;记下7feed on(动物)以为食 8.stand for代表9set up建立;设立 10.on the spot当场;在现场经典句型1.Although surprised,the poachers had an advantage there were more of the
4、m.偷猎者虽然感到惊慌,但他们占有优势他们人多。2Often working at night,the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time,leaving only the babies,whose wool is not worth so much.那些偷猎者常常是夜里出动,一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊,只留下那些毛不那么值钱的幼崽。3Sometimes there were gunfights,like the one in which Jiesang Suonandajie was killed.有时,还会发生枪战。杰桑索南达杰
5、就牺牲在这类枪战中。4But today the government seems to be winning the battle.但是现在政府好像正要赢得这场战斗。语境记忆With the aim of wildlife protection,it is a must to set up an ideal reserve for some animals such as antelopes that are on the brink of extinction.构词记忆 beginning /bIInI/ nC常作单数开始hearing /hIrI/ nU1.听力;听觉2.听力所及的距离s
6、urrounding /srandI/ adj.周围的 n(pl.)周围的环境;环境understanding /ndstndI/ nU常与不定冠词连用了解;理解warning /wnI/ nU&C警告;告诫wedding /wedI/ nC婚礼;结婚1This kind of animals are classed as an endangered species.(endanger)2He is full of energy,so he is an energetic boy.(energy)3One of the conditions(条件)of the job is that you
7、should be able to drive.4Dinosaurs have been extinct(绝种的)for millions of years.5These rare tigers are protected(保护)by special laws.6Its a wonder(奇迹)that more people werent hurt.7She struggled(奋斗)for 10 years to achieve success as an actress.8A lot of small towns in this area are worth(值得)visiting.1e
8、serve sth.for.为保留某物reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利in reserve备用with/without reserve有/没有保留地make a reservation预订,预约Firstly,an effective way,I think,is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use.首先,我认为一个有效的方法就是用科学的方法把水贮存起来以备将来使用。(2010福建书面表达)Do you have to reserve tickets in advance?你需要提前订票
9、吗?夯实基础(1)语法填空Frankly speaking,I have little money in reserve.She told me all about it without reserve.Id like to reserve a table for three for eight oclock. (2)These seats are reserved for special guests(专为特殊的客人预定的)2 1 worth常用的结构:be worth钱 价值数量词 ,值多少钱doing,值得做 动名词的主动形式表示,被动意义。表示“很值得”用well,不用very 2 w
10、orthy常用的结构:be worthyof sth.,of being done 值得做to be done 3 worthwhile常用的结构:做某事是值得的Its worthwhileto do sth.doing sth.Guilin is a beautiful place.Its worthwhile going/to go there.桂林是个美丽的地方,值得去看看。Liu Hulan was a worthy daughter of the party.刘胡兰是党的好女儿。夯实基础一句多译这家工厂值得参观。(1)The factory is worth visiting.(用b
11、e worth doing改写句子)(2)The factory is worthy of a visit.(用be worthy ofn.改写句子)(3)The factory is worthy of being visited.(用be worthy of being done改写句子)(4)The factory is worthy to be visited.(用be worthy to be done改写句子)(5)Its worthwhile to visit/visiting the factory.(用worthwhile改写句子)3meanwhilemeantime同时;其
12、间in the meanwhile/meantime在此期间for the meanwhile一会儿;暂时Meanwhile,I will regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and healthy.同时我把保持环境干净卫生当作我的职责。 (2013安徽书面表达)In the meanwhile,Ill visit an old friend of mine.在此期间,我将去拜访我的一位老朋友。夯实基础(1)I had to wait an extra hour so I wrote letters in the me
13、anwhile/meantime(在此期间)(2)I was doing my homework,and meanwhile(同时) my mother was cooking.4focus.on/upon.把集中于bring.into focus使成为焦点in focus对准焦点;清晰,out of focus没对准焦点;不清晰In pursuing a dream,we might focus on only one way of making it come true,forgetting that there may be alternatives.在追求梦想的过程中,我们可能仅仅集中
14、于使梦想实现的一种方法上,而忘了还有另外的方法。(2011北京开放作文)联想记忆表示“把集中于”的同义词组还有:concentrate on,fix ones attention on,be lost in,be absorbed in,be buried in,be devoted to等。夯实基础(1)语法填空The relationship will be in focus today when monthly trade balance data are released.Dont go too fast or youll get out of focus.Bring the subject into focus if you want to have a good picture.(2)The old man stood there with his eyes focused on the picture(目光盯在那幅画上)5a waste of浪费waste .on sth./ in doing.在浪费I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are more meaningful things to do.我认为每天晚上看电视是浪费
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