版一轮复习译林版选修六Unit4Helping people around the world单元学案117页word解析版.docx

1、版一轮复习译林版选修六Unit4Helping people around the world单元学案117页word解析版2019版一轮复习英语译林版必修六Unit4 Helping peoplearound the world单元学案单元语言基础扎根练.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1There is no doubt that the mobile phone is an important means (方式) of communication.2They are leading a simple life in the remote (遥远的) mountains far away

2、 from the town now.3Staff (全体员工) are encouraged to use the library for professional selfdevelopment.4The government provides them with not only food and shelter (避难所), but also the basic skills for their living.5Knowledge or techniques have been acquired (获得) through exploration.6We need to encourag

3、e more people to take up the project because it lacks (缺少) labor force.7Apart from what you have mentioned above, do you have any alternative (供选择的) suggestions?8He was lucky enough to spot a vacant (空的) seat, so he quickly sat down. 9Before my best friend went abroad, he sent me a book as a gift, w

4、hich always reminded (提醒) me of him.10There are some areas of poverty (贫穷), but the country as a whole is fairly prosperous.11As Helens knowledge and vocabulary expanded (expansion), she asked more and more questions. 12Millions of people are threatened with starvation (starve) as a result of drough

5、t and poor harvests.13His speech was designed to give himself more political (politics) elbow room.14They are still involved in voluntary (volunteer) work promoting local enterprise.15Its through commitment (commit) and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and outside.单句改错1She rem

6、inded me of that I had a meeting to attend that evening.去掉of2The fact that the miners there work in dreadful conditions attracts the publics attention and contributes to make laws to protect the miners right.makemaking3He said there was no lack in things for them to talk about.inof4Youd find it equa

7、l with your present ideas.withto5We need to display the passion and vigor in order to be worth of our youth. worthworthy6This is a twoyear course taught by the means of lectures and seminars.去掉the7We can refer an encyclopedia for information about this subject.refer后加to8If he takes on this work, he

8、will have no alternative but meet an even greater challenge.meet前加to9Everyone can fail in life. It is how you react that makes great difference.great前加a10If only I am a bird, I should fly through the thick clouds to my dream！amwere.翻译句子/一句多译 1最后，一些好的英语学习网站也对我的英语水平提高起了很大作用。(contribute to)Finally,_som

9、e_good_English_study_websites_also_contribute_a_lot_to_my_improvement_in_English.2我们正在下载音乐，就在这时电脑出故障了。(be doing . when, break down)We_were_downloading_music_when_our_computer_broke_down_suddenly.3因为缺少自信，她缺乏交流技巧。(for lack of, be lacking in)For_lack_of_confidence,_she_is_lacking_in_skills_of_communica

10、tion.4这台机器很容易操作。任何人几分钟就可以学会使用。(主语beadj.不定式)This_machine_is_very_easy_to_operate._Anybody_can_learn_to_use_it_in_a_few_minutes.5我们所能做的事情会对我们的社会产生很大的影响。 (make much difference)What_we_can_do_will_make_much_difference_to_our_society.6There is no doubt that the construction of this highway will contribut

11、e to the development of this area.There is no doubt that the construction of this highway will make a contribution to the development of this area.7由于缺钱，可怜的女孩不能买这本书。The poor girl cant buy this book for_lack_of_money. (for lack of)Lacking_money,_the poor girl cant buy this book. (lack分词短语作状语)Because_

12、she_lacks_money,_the poor girl cant buy this book.(lack v. 原因状语从句)8他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。His suggestion put forward at the conference is_worth_considering.(worth)His suggestion put forward at the conference is_worthy_of_being_considered.(worthy)His suggestion put forward at the conference is_worthy_to_be_c

13、onsidered.(worthy)It_is_worthwhile_to_consider/considering his suggestion put forward at the conference.(worthwhile)话题语篇高考练.阅读理解A(2018哈尔滨市第六中学第一次模拟)We are a local business that has been operating for 25 years and we would love to introduce you to the wonders of the Yorkshire Dales underground.We wil

14、l meet you at the parking place nearest the cave and directions will be given on booking. Everyone will change into the caving kit (装备) at the road head and walk a short distance to the cave before beginning your adventure underground. The trips involve walking in a stream way, some stooping (俯身) an

15、d some crawling. There are some simple climbs, a few deep pools and a waterfall to deal with too. You just need a reasonable amount of fitness and flexibility (柔韧性) to move through the cave as there is bending and some short crawling sections.Minimum age is 8 years old. We are licensed to take child

16、ren without a parent with them if necessary.The trips start at 5：00 pm. and finish by 8：00 pm.What we supply: Caving suits, helmets, lights, belts, rain boots, and all safety equipment.What to wear: Each person should wear warm clothing ie. trousers (NOT jeans), two pairs of socks, underwear, two la

17、yers of upperbody wear (e.g. sweatshirt/pullover etc.), at least one of which should have full length arms. At certain times of the year, a hat, gloves and a scarf are also recommended.What to bring: A complete change of clothes and a towel as you will get WET, a bag for your wet clothes.What we wil

18、l need from you before the event: A contact number for when you are in the area; the names of participants and their feet sizes, approximate height and build (S, M, L, XL, XXL, etc.)The age of any under 18s: We will provide you with a medical form or parental consent (同意) form as appropriate on book

19、ing.Charges: Adult 25.00, Child 25.00.Other charges：Booking is essential.For further information or to book, contact：Tel: 01 729 824 455Email: infoyorkshiredalesguides.co.ukWeb: www.yorkshiredalesguides.co.uk语篇解读：本文介绍了一家旅游公司去约克郡河谷旅行的行程安排、提供的服务，以及游客需准备的衣服、随身携带的物品等相关事项。1Where will the participants in

20、this event meet?AAt the entrance of the cave.BAt the parking place.CAt the information table.DIn the crawling area.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“We will meet you at the parking place nearest the cave .”可知，集合地点是在停车场。故选B项。2Before you start the trip, you are advised to _.Aexercise for a certain period of timeBbr

21、ing your own safety equipmentCbring extra clothes to change intoDbring at least two Tshirts解析：选C细节理解题。根据“What to bring: A complete change of clothes and a towel as you will get WET, a bag for your wet clothes.”可知，需要多带一套衣服以便在被淋湿的时候更换。故选C项。3Teenagers under 18 years old _.Ashould be accompanied by thei

22、r parentsBwill be charged less than adultsCmust have a signed medical form or parental consent formDwill go on a different route specially prepared for them解析：选C细节理解题。根据“The age of any under 18s: We will provide you with a medical form or parental consent (同意) form as appropriate on booking.”可知，18岁以

23、下的游客需要提供签字生效的体检表或家长同意书。故选C项。B(2018内蒙古师大附中模拟)I was attending a party one night and during the dinner, the man sitting next to me told a humorous story and spoke of the quotation: “Theres a divinity that shapes our ends. Roughhew (粗凿) them how we will.”The storyteller mentioned that the quotation was

24、from the Bible. He was wrong. I knew that; I knew it positively. There couldnt be the slightest doubt about it. And so, to get a feeling of importance and display my high quality, I appointed myself as an unwelcome committee member to correct him. He_stuck_to_his_guns. “What? From Shakespeare? Impos

25、sible! Absurd! That quotation was from the Bible.”Frank Gammond, an old friend of mine, was seated at my left hand, who had devoted years to the study of Shakespeare, so the storyteller and I agreed to submit the question to him. Frank listened, kicked me under the table and then declared, “Dale, yo

26、u are wrong.”On our way home, I demanded an explanation from Frank, “Frank, you knew that quotation was from Shakespeare.”“Yes, of course，” he replied. “But we were guests at a festive occasion. Why prove to a man he was wrong? Why not let him save his face? He didnt ask for your opinion. He didnt w

27、ant it. Why argue with him？” The man who said that taught me a lesson Ill never forget. I not only had made the storyteller uncomfortable, but had put my friend in an embarrassing situation. How much better it would have been if I hadnt become argumentative.Nine times out of ten, an argument ends wi

28、th each of the competitors more firmly convinced than ever that he is absolutely right. You cant win an argument. You cant because if you lose it, you lose it; if you win it, you lose it.语篇解读：这是一篇夹叙夹议文。在一场争论中，大部分情况下双方都不会改变自己持有的观点，反而会更加坚定。因此不要轻易与他人争论。4At the party, the author tried to get a feeling o

29、f importance by _.Atelling a humorous storyBshowing off his rich knowledgeCteaching the storyteller a lessonDcorrecting the storytellers mistake解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And so, to get a feeling of importance and display my high quality . to correct him”可知，为了获得一种被看重的感觉，作者纠正了那位讲故事的人的错误。5The underlined sente

30、nce in Paragraph 2 means that _.Athe storyteller realized he was wrongBthe storyteller didnt change his mindCthe storyteller felt sorry for what he saidDthe storyteller wanted to fight with the author解析：选B句意理解题。根据画线句后面的“What? From Shakespeare? Impossible! Absurd! That quotation was from the Bible”可知

31、，他听到作者的指正后并没有改变自己的观点，因此B项与画线句语义一致。6How did the author feel about the event that happened at the party in the end?ARegretful. BThankful.CSatisfied. DConfused.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第五段中的“How much better it would have been if I hadnt become argumentative”可推知，作者后来对自己在宴会上的行为感到非常后悔。7What does the author learn from his friend Frank?AHave an open mind.BRespect others opinion.CNever get into an argument.DAvoid making mistakes in public.解析：选C推理判断题。根据文章内容尤其是最后一段中的“You cant win an argument. You cant because if you lose it, you lose it; if you win it, you lose it.”可推知，作者从朋友那里得到的启示是：不要轻易与他人争论。.完形填空