电气自动化专业英语词汇.docx

1、电气自动化专业英语词汇电气自动化专业英语 比较常见的有关词,cylinder汽缸stopper死档forklift叉车chain链条flowchart流程图pulsefrequencymodulationcontrolPFMpulsewidthmodulationcontrolPWMtimeblet同步带spareparts,buffer备件pneumatic气动electomechanical机电的solenoid线圈motor电机valve阀DDmotor直驱电机(圆盘电机)LIMlinearinductionmotor直线电机SM(servomotor)伺服电机conveyor传送带in

2、verter变频器RFID(radiofrequencyidentification)射频识别系统sensor传感器photoelectricsensor光电开关lightcurtain光幕proximitysensor接近开关barcode条形码barcodereader条码识别器anti-vibration抗震anti-static抗静电cabletires,nylonstrip(尼龙扎带)电缆扎带wiringduct,wiretrough线槽cableveyor电缆拖链opticalfibersensor光纤传感器opticalfiberamp光纤放大器cablemarker电缆线号OO

3、BA开箱检查PLCMAINBASEplc主基板solt插槽backboardbus背板总线POWERSUPPLYMODULE电源模块battary电池motionmodule位置模块DCINPUTMODULEDC输入模块DCOUTPUTMODULEDC输出模块anologoutputmodule模拟量输出模块anologinputmodule模拟量输入模块ETHERNETMODULE以太模块CONNECTOR连接器terminalresistance终端电阻remotei/o远程i/ofibercable光缆touchpanel触摸屏adapater适配器servoamplifer伺服放大器e

4、ncodercable编码器电缆rotatingtransformer旋转变压器motorpowerplug电机电源插头barkerplug制动器插头speedcontorler速度控制器breaker,no-fusebreaker,断路器magnaticcontactor接触器overloadrelay热继ledindicatorlightled指示灯emergencybutton急停按钮selectorswitch选择开关realy继电器timer定时器counter计数器filter滤波器ballscrew滚柱丝杠terminalblock接线端子排terminalpiece终端片sym

5、bolbar标志条multilayersoundandlightsignallamp多层式声光信号灯buzzer报警器wirebeezer线鼻子heatshrinkoingtubing热缩管nylonflexibleconduit,polyamidetubing波纹管fleciblecable曲挠电缆electronicballast电子镇流器sheathedcontrolcable屏蔽控制电缆horsepower马力slip转差率SSR(SolidStateRelay)固态继电器gain增益powerfrequency工频harmonic谐波airknife风刀anodizing阳极化DIW

6、ater去离子水BJ(bubblejet)二流体exhaust排气drain排水humidity湿度RH相对湿度perssure压力temperature温度negatibepole负极positivepole正极common公共端source原极sink漏极FFU(fanfilterunit)风扇过滤单元intensity,绝缘体conductor导体tacttime节拍lifetime寿命NG(nogood)不良品OKREWORK再生laminator,coat,贴膜vaccum真空absoluteencoder绝对值编码器ABSabsoluteposition绝对位置INCincreas

7、episition增量位置velocity速度acceleratedtime加速时间decelaretimeanalogtodigitalconvertetA/Dantenna天线acceleration加速度stroke行程bolt螺栓boltholebypass旁路interpolation插补100baseT双绞线电缆相连速率100mbpsthreshole灰度值tolerance容忍度TBD待决定capacitor电容有功activepowerreactivepower无功lowerlimit上限upperlimit下限CIMcomputerintegrationmanufacturi

8、ng电脑整合制造FAfactoryautomation工厂自动化DIWDE-IonizedWater去离子水UPWUltra-pureWater超纯水cleanroom洁净室HEPAhighefficientparticulateairfilter高效粒子空气过滤MGVmanualguidedvehicle人力搬运车AGVautomaticguidedvehicle自动搬运车IRinfra-red红外线recipe配方maintenance维护exposure曝光cleaner清洗机etcher蚀刻机plasma等离子vent破真空CDAcompresseddryair压缩干燥空气scribe

9、切割break掰断grind研磨aligment对位,定位linereactor进线电抗器tap分接头powerfactor功率因数no-load空载fullload满载lighting光源lens镜头caramer摄像机framegrabber影像采集卡AOIautomaticopticalinspection自动光学检验line-scan线性扫描,线阵area-scan面阵WD工作距离Backlight逆光、背光自动聚焦Depthoffield景深pass：指的是用“视觉系统”对被测体进行检测之后的结果为正确。也就是说被测体是正品。fail:指的是“视觉系统”检测结果被测体不符合要求，为次

10、品underkill（escape）；指的是原本应该被“视觉系统”检测为次品的，结果系统却将它认为是正品。overkill：与underkill相反。指的是应该被检测为正品的被测品，却被当作是次品了。FOV,可视范围,视野subpixel：亚象素baseconfiguration基本架构mediumconfiguration中阶架构fullconfiguration完整架构darkfiele暗场brighfiele明场Frame张数、帧LEDLIGHTINled照明LineLights线光源RingLights环形灯CoaxialLights同轴灯MACHINE-VISIONSOFTWARE机

11、器视觉软件Class1,10,100,1000,10000,100000一级，十级，百级，千级，万级，十万级Particlessize(micrometer)颗粒尺寸(微米)Blower鼓风机HEPAFilterHEPA过滤器Prefilter前级过滤器Shield挡板AirFlow空气流WorkSurface工作台面Factory工厂Lockers存储柜Bench板凳GowningArea更衣区AirShower空气淋浴ServiceAisle维修区AccesstoMaintainEquipment维修设备入口FabAreaFAB区域Pass-throughforChemicals化学品进出

12、通道ServiceAisle维修区utility动能Powerspec.电源规格UtilityPower动力电源ControllingPower控制电源CuPlate,CuBUS铜排Shockproof/Waterproofstructure:防震/防水构造explosion-proof防爆LeakageCircuitBreaker(ELB)inductiveload感应性负载EOCRelectronicovercurrentrelay电子过流继电器TowerLamp塔灯Automatic/manual自动/手动InLine/OffLineInLine运转OffLine运转Start/Stop

13、运转Start/StopReset复位BuzzerStop/ResetStop非常停止Tiwstshieldwire双绞屏蔽电线listofdrawing土制清单partlist元件列表StructuredrawingofSystem系统构造图structuredrawingofControlPanell控制盘外型图/内部布局图wiringout接线图PLCSystemDiagramplc系统配置图PLCIN/OUTCircuiti/o回路图InterfaceCircuit接口图PLCI/OandinternalMemoryList(includingCOMMENT)PLCI/O及内部存储器列

14、表(包括注释)Equipmentoutline设备概要Operationmethod操作方法Trouble&Measures故障内容和措施Equipmentrepairsdiagram设备检修图Precautions注意事项SCRUnit可控硅单元 ableeibladj.能够abnormaladj.异常abortb:t中断,停止absentadj.不在的，缺少的accelerationn.加速，加速度access vt.存取action动作actuatorn.操作(执行)机构,执行器address地址adjust调整，校正adjustablewrench活扳手

15、adjustable可调整的adjustingscrew调整螺钉adjustment调节、调节装置aircompressor空压机压缩机airexhaustfan排气扇排气，抽完air风，空气alarm报警align定位，对准，调整alternatingcurrentAC交流电轮流，交替ambienttemp环境温度ambient周围的，环境的ammetern.电流表，安培计ampn.安培ampere n.安培amplifiern.放大器，扩音器analoginput模拟量输入analogoutput模拟量输出analogsignal模拟信号analog模拟analog-to-digitalA

16、/D模数转换anglevalve角伐angle角度applicationprogram应用程序请求,应用arca:k电弧，弧光area面积，区域arrester避雷器assembleline装配线，生产线assemble安装，组装asynchronousmotor异步马达atomizing雾化attention注意autoreclose自动重合闸autoformer自耦变压器automaticAUTO自动automaticvoltageregulator自动调压器auxiliaryAUX辅助的avoid避免,回避avometer万用表,安伏欧表计axis轴,轴线backpressure背压ba

17、ckup支持，备用backwash反冲洗baffle隔板bagfilter除尘布袋balance平衡,称，天平ball球bar巴，条杆base基础、根据batteryn.电池bearingBRG轴承bell铃belttension皮带张力belt带，皮带biraten.比特率binary二进制，双bit比特（二进制）black黑色blade叶片bleed放气，放水blow吹Blown熔断的blue蓝色boilerBLR锅炉bolt螺栓、拧螺丝booleann.逻辑boostBST增压，提高boostpumpBP升压泵bore孔，腔both双方，两者都bottom底部bracket支架，托架，括

18、号brake刹车，制动器，闸break断开，断路、破裂、折断breakercoil跳闸线路breaker断路器，隔离开关brown棕色brush电刷，刷子bucket斗，吊斗buffern.缓冲器bump碰，撞击burner燃烧器busbar母线button按钮bypass/bypassBYP旁路byte字节（八位）cabinet厨柜，机箱、柜cable电缆calculator计算器caliber管径、尺寸、大小cam凸轮cancel取消、省略capacitancen.容量，电容capacitor n.电容器capacitatorcard（电子）板、卡carton纸板箱casualty人身事故

19、、伤亡、故障caution注意center中心centralcontrolroom中控室centralprocessingunitCPU中央处理器centrifugalfan离心风机centrifugal离心的change改变character字符chargeindicator验电器、带电指示器;充电，电荷chassisearth机壳接地chassis底座、机壳check检查chimney烟囱、烟道circuit n.电路circuitbreaker电路断路器circuitdiagram电路图circuitry n.电路，线路circulatingwaterpump循环水泵circulatin

20、g循环clamp夹具、钳classofinsulation绝缘等级class类、等级、程度clean清洁的、纯净的cleanse净化、洗净、消毒CLEARINGOFFAULT故障清除clockwise顺时针、右旋的clogged障碍，塞满，粘注close关闭closed-loop闭环coarse粗的、不精确的code代号、密码coder编码器coiln.线圈cold冷collect收集colour颜色command命令、指挥communication通信、通讯compensation补偿，矫正component元件compressair压缩空气compress压缩compressor压缩机co

21、mputer计算机condensate冷凝、使凝结condition条件、状况、环境conduct传导conductivity导电率conductorn.导体，导线configure组态congealer冷却器、冷冻器connect连接connection联接connector联接器、接线盒console控制台constant恒定的contactn.接触,触点,vt.接触,联系contacttoearth接地、触地、碰地contact触点contactor（电流）接触器、触头continuous连续的controlCNTR/CNTPL控制controlpanel控制盘controlvalve调

22、节阀controller控制器convertn.转换vt.使转变，转换.conveyor传送带，输送机cooktopn.炉灶cool冷的cooler冷却器coolingfan冷却风机coolingtower冷却塔coolingwaterpump冷却水泵cooling冷却copy拷贝core铁心、核心、磁心correct正确的,改正correction修正、改正corrosion腐蚀costoffuel燃料费用countingn.计数器coupleCPL联轴器crane起重机curdle凝固currency流动、流通currentn.电流，水流、当前、气流currenttransformerCT

23、电流互感器cursor光标curve曲线cutter切削工具ccycle循环、周期、周波cylinderCYL汽缸，圆柱体cymometer频率表，频率计damage损坏、破坏dangerzone危险区danger危险、危险物dangerous危险的dank潮湿database数据库datapool数据库data数据deactivate使无效deadband死区debuggingdi:bgin.调试decelerationn.减速，减速度decreaseDEC减少deep深度、深的、深default n.默认(值),缺省(值)degree度、等级delaytim

24、e延时delay延迟delete删除defective有缺陷的description说明、描述detect发现、检定detector检测器，探测器deviate偏离、偏差device设备、仪器diagnosis诊断diagram图形、图表diameter直径dielectric介质、绝缘的dieselgenerator柴油发电机differential差别的，差动的，微分differentialpressureDP/DSP差压digitalinput/output数字量输入输出digitalsignal数字信号 digital数字的digital-to-analogD/A数模转换directc

25、urrentDC直流（电）disassembly拆卸disastershutdown事故停机disaster事故、故障discharge排除、放电、卸载disconnectswitch隔离开关disconnect断开,分离disconnector隔离器、隔离开关discrete adj.不连续的,离散的discreteinput开关量输入discreteoutput开关量输出disk磁盘diskette磁盘，磁碟display显示、列屏dissipation n.分配，分发distance距离，间隔distilledwaterDISTLWTR蒸馏水distributedcontrolsyste

26、mDCS集散控制系统distributed分布的distributingboard配电盘double两倍的，双重的dowelpin定位销down向下的,向下download下载downtime停机时间drainDRN疏水、排放drawing画图.制图,图样、牵引drill钻孔、钻头、钻床drivenail钉钉子drive驱动、强迫drop站dry干、干燥duct风道、管道dustcatcher除尘器、吸尘器dust灰尘duty责任dynamic动态的dynamometer功率表earthconnector接地线、接地earthfault接地故障earthlead接地线、接地earth大地ecc

27、entricity偏心、扰度edit编辑efficiency效率ejected喷射，驱逐，被放出的ejection弹出，排出，喷出，喷射electricfailure触电electricspark电火化electric电的electric电的、电动的、导电的electricalmachine电机electricalservice供电electrical电的、电气的electric-hydrauliccontrol电液控制electrician电工electrode电极electronic电子的、电子学的electrostatic静电的electrotechnics电工学、电工技术element

28、元件、零件、单元elevationELEV标高elevator n.电梯,升级机emergencyEMERG紧急事故empty排空enable使能够，允许enclosure n.密封，外壳，包围encoder编码器endcover端盖end末端、终结energymeter电度表energy能、能量engineer工程师enter开始、使进入entry输入equipment设备error错误escapevalve安全阀event事件exceed超过excess超过、过度exciter励磁机exit出口expansionEXP膨胀explosion爆炸external外部的、表面的extingui

29、sher灭火器extra-highvoltage超高压factor因素、因数factory工厂、制造厂failureFAIL失败,故障false假的、错误的fan风扇、风机fault故障faultless没有缺陷、完美的faultyoperation误操作features特点feed馈、供给feedback反馈fiberoptic光纤field n.现场，原野file文件、锉刀fill装填filter n.过滤器，滤波器，滤网，filterdifferentialpressureFILTRDP滤网压差final最后的firepump消防水泵fire燃烧、火焰fire-extinguisher灭火器fireproof防火的、阻燃的fixed固定的、固定、确定、保护屏flank侧翼、侧面flashlamp闪光灯flashlight闪光flash闪光、闪烁、闪蒸float-charge浮充电flow流量、流动flowmeter流量计fluegas烟气flue烟道fluid液体fluxn.流量，通量forbid禁止forcedraftfan送风