届宁夏银川一中高三第一次月考英语试题解析版.docx

1、届宁夏银川一中高三第一次月考英语试题解析版银川一中2019届高三年级第一次月考英语试卷祝考试顺利注意事项：1、考试范围：高考范围。2、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。3、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4、填空题和解答题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。5、选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。答案写

2、在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。6、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并上交。第卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How long will it take the speakers to reach t

3、he stadium?A. One and a half hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour.2. What are the speakers actually talking about?A. The mans lesson. B. The mans hobby. C. The mans life.3. What was the weather like 30 minutes ago?A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.4. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a restaurant

4、. B. In a supermarket C. In a bakery.5. How does the woman go to work?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the woman?A.

5、 She is too busy. B. She is poor at cooking. C. She likes eating noodles.7. What does the man ask the woman to buy at last?A. Noodles. B. Some fish. C. Some fruit.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man stop the car?A. Theyre out of gas. B. The car has broken down. C. He is a little sleepy.9. What does

6、the woman think of the man?A. Clean. B. Patient. C. Careless.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Who has been taking piano lessons for six months?A. Pete s son. B. Petes daughter. C. Amandas son.11. How much does the big class cost per night?A. Six dollars. B. Eight dollars. C. Twelve dollars.12. When will the wo

7、man take the class?A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How does the woman describe the mans trip to the desert?A. Hot and tiring. B. Hot and wonderful.C. Hot and dangerous.14. Where does the man plan to go this time?A. Australia. B. South Africa. C. China.15. Which p

8、lace has the man been to?A. The Great Wall. B. The Forbidden City. C. West Lake.16. What does the woman do in the end?A. She makes a joke. B. She gives some advice.C. She makes an appointment.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Which club is the oldest one?A. The bicycle club. B. The music club. C. The reading c

9、lub.18. How often do the music club members meet?A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.19. What did the speaker start doing two years ago?A. Reading books. B. Going cycling. C. Giving performances.20. Why does the speaker make the talk?A. To explain the school trip. B. To describe the sc

10、hool website.C. To convey some information.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Ive always loved food,” says Cassie Dawson in the kitchen of her flat inLondon. “But Ive become bored with eating out. Ive had too many disappointing meals and paid

11、too much money for them! At one point, fed up with my complaint, a friend suggested I open my own restaurant. Impossible, I thought. But then I heard about supper clubs.”Supper clubs are a mixture of a restaurant and a dinner party you go to a strangers house and he/she cooks dinner for you. Like a

12、restaurant, you pay for your food, but like a dinner party, you eat at the same table as other people.Theyare advertised through social-networking sites with a menu and little information about where the supper club is until just before the meal.“Its like running a secret restaurant for one night,”

13、says Cassie. “The next morning, I set the tables and chairs aside. I put the TV back and its my living room again.”Cassie opens her “restaurant” for people about once a month, and she really enjoys the evenings shes had so far. She uses fresh, local ingredients and a typical meal costs about the sam

14、e as a takeaway much less than a restaurant meal. So how does she make money out of it?“I dont,” says Cassie. “In fact, at first I was worried about losing money on my club. Im good at cooking but my maths is terrible! But I was surprised by how cheaply I could make a good meal. This isnt about mone

15、y. Its about a different eating experience.”And what about inviting complete strangers into her house? Was Cassie ever nervous about that?“Not at all,” she says. “Almost everyone at the supper club is just interested in having a good meal with other interesting people.”1. Why did Cassie decide to op

16、en her own restaurant finally?A. To earn a living. B. To cook cheap and good meals for others.C. To make friends with strangers. D. To satisfy her friends needs.2. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Dinner parties. B. Fresh ingredients.C. Supper clubs. D. Invitations to

17、dinner.3. We can know that Cassies restaurant _.A. is only open in the evening B. serves meals for freeC. only serves takeaways D. is only open to her friends4. How does Cassie feel about her restaurant now?A. Worried. B. Annoyed.C. Content. D. Sensitive.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。之前在饭店

18、吃过很多令人失望并且昂贵的饭菜的Cassie在朋友的建议下开了一家超级俱乐部，这里晩上招待客人，白天又可以重新变成自己的家，自己能给客人提供便宜可口的饭菜，Cassie感到很满足。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段 Ive had too many disappointing meals and paid too much money for them one point, fed up with my complaint, a friend suggested I open my own restaurant. 以及But I was surprised by how cheaply I c

19、ould make a good meal.可知, Cassie之前在饭店吃过很多令人失望并且昂贵的饭菜，所以朋友建议她开自己的饭店，而她也惊讶做出一顿美餐是多么的便宜。所以她希望能为别人提供便宜好吃的饭菜。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段 Supper clubs are a mixture of a restaurant and a dinner party- you go to and he /she cooks dinner for you. Like a restaurant, you pay for your food, but like a dinner party.

20、you eat at the same table as other people.可推知，they指代的是上文提到的 Supper clubs，他们通过社交网站做广告。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段 Its like running a secret restaurant for one night, Cassie. The next morning, I set the tables and chairs aside. I put the TV back and its my living room again.可知，Cassie开的饭店只在晚上营业。故选A。【4题详解】推理判

21、断题。根据最后两段 Was Cassie ever nervous about that? “Not at all. she says. Almost everyone at the supper club is just interested in having a good meal with other interesting people可知，Cassie不担心邀请陌生人来家里，她对自己的饭店很满足。故选C。【点睛】代词指代题要求同学们根据语境的逻辑关系、判断画线的人称代词或指示代词在文章中指代的对象，包括考查it（指动物，无生命的事物、特定的事件或人），they/them(指代人、物

22、、事件的复数名词)，he/she等人称代词的指代意义，以及指示代词this，that，these，those等在文章中的指代意义，考查同学们对文章中叙述特定的人，物，事件的认知能力。解答这类题时，同学们要认真阅读画线词所在句和前后临近句的内容，分析人称转换和动作变换的详细过程，理清来龙去脉和前后的因果关系，从而准确推断其指代的对象。例如，小题2中，需要对前两句话仔细阅读，才能理清此处they所代指的对象，从而选出正确的答案。BWelcome to the British Museum, the grandest and the most spectacular of human history

23、. The admission is free and we open every day from 10:00 to 15:30. You can explore 10 departments including:The Department of Africa, Oceania and the AmericasThe collection of the Department of Africa, Oceania and the Americasincludes around 350,000 objects. The scope of the collection is contempora

24、ry, and historical.It includes most of Africa, the Pacific and Australia,as well as the Americas. All of the collections were got during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and date from this time.The Department of AsiaThe Department of Asia covers the material and visual cultures of Asia a vast

25、geographical area of Japan, Korea, China, Central Asia, Afghanistan, South Asia and South-East Asia. The collection dates from about 4000 BC, to the present day. It representsthe cultures and ways oflife of local people and other minority groups.The Department of Greek and Roman EmpiresThe Departmen

26、t of Greek and Roman Empires features antiquities (古董). It has one of the most comprehensive collections of antiquities from the Classical world, with over 100,000 objects. These mostly range in date from the beginning of the Greek Bronze Age (about 3200BC) to the time of the Roman emperor Constanti

27、ne in the fourth century AD.5. The scope of the Department of Africa, Oceania and Americas doesnt include_.A. Africa B. the South AmericaC. Australia D. Britain6. The earliest collection is from _.A. The Department of Africa, Oceania and the AmericasB. The Department of Greek and Roman EmpiresC. The

28、 Department of AsiaD. The Department of the Middle East7. The Department of Asia represents _.A. the geographic features of AsiaB. the life styles and cultural traditions of some peoplesC. the relationships between Asian countriesD. the cultural fights between some native groups【答案】5. D 6. C 7. B【解析

29、】【分析】本文是一则广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了在British Museum里所展示的内容【5题详解】细节理解题。由第二段It includes most of Africa，the Pacific and Australia，as well as the Americas可知，南美洲不包括在内。故选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分时间比较可知The Department of Asia 4000 BC是最早的。故选C。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句It representsthe cultures and ways oflife of local peo

30、ple and other minority groups可知，The Department of Asia代表的一些人生活方式和文化传统。故选B。【点睛】做细节理解题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读文章，找出与问题有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。另外，在题干中寻找线索词，注意线索词在文章中的位置，为快速、准确地选择答案打下基础。例如小题3中，我们抓住题干中的关键词The Department of Asia和represents，然后迅速到文章中定位The Department of Asia中找到线索词It representsthe cultures

31、and ways oflife of local people and other minority groups.从而迅速锁定答案。CIn summer the extreme heat often makes people sweaty and restless. While people are annoyed by it, experts suggest summer is the best season to discharge (排放) your bodys toxins (毒素) and recover your energy.One popular option is hot-

32、stone massage (按摩). Therapists use smooth and heated stones, usually river rocks, to massage certain parts of the body, or place them on key points of the body. The warmth of the hot stones will improve blood circulation and also help relax muscles, while sweating is also believed to be good for discharging the