解析吉林省长春市榆树市第一高级中学届高三第四次模拟考试英语试题.docx

1、解析吉林省长春市榆树市第一高级中学届高三第四次模拟考试英语试题吉林省长春市榆树市第一高级中学2019届高三第四次模拟考试英语试卷第一部分: 听力 (共两节, 满分30分 每小题1.5分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the two speakers?A. At home. B. In a store. C. In a hotel.2. Who is Christ

2、Paine?A. A book seller. B. A writer C.A computer engineer.3. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and employee. C. Neighbors.4. How many ties does the man have?A. Five. B. Nine. C. Seven.5. When is the man checking in?A. Friday. B. Tuesday C. Thursday.第二节（共15小题；

3、每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7 题。6. What does the woman want to do?A. To replace her MP4 B. To buy an MP4. C.To repair her MP4.7. Who is the man?A. A manager. B. A repairman. C. A sal

4、es clerk.听第7段材料，回答第8至10 题。8. What does the woman intend to do?A. Introduce the Workers Club. B. Invite the man to do sports.C. Invite the man to see a film.9. What can we learn about the club?A. Its open until 12:00 at night. B. Three buses pass the club.C. People can skate there.10. Where does the

5、man work?A. At a computer center . B. At a high shool. C. At the Workers Club.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How long is it since Mary and John last talked to each other?A. Less than one year. B. More than one year. C.Three months.12. Where does the man work?A. At a university. B. At the National Bank. C. In

6、a computer factory.13. Which of the following is true?A. The woman speaks German better than Spanish.B. The man has two children. C. Tom, Johns son, is in Grade Three.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What are the speakers talking about?A. American TV. B.American newspaper. C. American movie.15. What does the wo

7、man feel about the people he met?A. They are violent. B. They are kind. C. They are not interesting.16. Why doesnt the woman like American TV?A. Its full of violence. B. Its not interesting. C. Its always about the West.听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。17. Whose dog is Chevy?A. My friends. B My husbands. C. Mine.

8、18. Why do people go to the cliff?A. To fish. B. To swim. C. To go cliff jumping.19. Why did Chevy jump off after my friend?A. He wanted to surprise my friend. B. He wanted to take a swim.C. He wanted to protect my friend20. Why was my friend happy?A. She saved Chevy. B. She was saved by Chevy. C. S

9、he had a brave dog.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂上，从21题开始涂卡。AProduct DescriptionLife Without Limits helps you clarify what you want in every area of your life. By using Bassetts powerful techniques you will change; therefore your life will ch

10、ange. You control your life. And only you can take steps to change it. Life Without Limits helps you take back your power.Life Without Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally, professionally, and financially. Once you have defined what success means for you, you will clar

11、ify your dreams and start pursuing them.Product DetailsPublished in: 2001-12Released on: 2001-12-24Original language: EnglishDimensions: 5.3 x 0.7 x 8 inchesBinding: Paperback304 pagesAbout the AuthorLucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of one of the most successful self-help companies in the coun

12、try, the Midwest Center for Stress and Anxiety, Inc. Author of the national bestseller From Panic to Power, Lucinda Bassett produces and hosts the award-winning infomercial, Attacking Anxiety. She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDonalds, Chrysler, and AT&T. She has appeared on numer

13、ous talk shows, including Operah and The View, and been featured in Family Circle, Readers Digest, and many more.Customer ReviewsThis book has helped me to gain hope and courage to cope with all my fears and worries. Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy. She herself had proble

14、ms with panic and worry. Her positive thinking tips are easy to follow. I dont get lost in a lot of mental problems. Its as if she were holding your hand, sitting right beside you, cheering you on! I believe I can do anything I set my mind to after reading this book. However, there are some other re

15、aders holding the contrary views.1. What is Life Without Limits about?A. It encourages readers to realize their dreams.B. It describes how hard the actual life is.C. It shows readers what Lucinda Bassett is.D. It implies it is hard to control your life.2. Lucinda Bassett works as all the following e

16、xcept _.A. hostess B. writerC. teacher D. businesswoman3. We can conclude from the last paragraph that _.A. Lucinda has made a lot of money from the bookB. all the customers have some mental problemsC. all the customers dont agree with what Lucinda wroteD. Lucinda talks with the customer face to fac

17、e【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了女作家Lucinda Bassett写的一本书Life Without Limits，她用自己的亲身绝对经历告诉读者如何摆脱焦虑、不安的情绪，积极地面对生活。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中Life Without Limits helps you clarify what you want in every area of your life. “Life Without Limits帮助你明确你在生活的每个方面想要什么。”和Life Without Limits helps you take back y

18、our power.“Life Without Limits帮助你找回你的力量。”可知，Life Without Limits鼓励读者实现他们的梦想。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段可知，Lucinda Bassett有多个身份，但未当过教师。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句However, there are some other readers holding the contrary views.“然而，也有一些读者持相反的观点。”可知，并不是所有的读者都赞成书中的观点。故选C。【点睛】应用文类短文的阅读技巧：1.各种文章的首要任务就是要抓住文章的主旨大

19、意。如：本文主要介绍了女作家Lucinda Bassett写的一本书Life Without Limits，她用自己的亲身绝对经历告诉读者如何摆脱焦虑、不安的情绪，积极地面对生活。2.其次，要学会利用小标题进行答题。如：小题1，Life Without Limits讲的是什么，找到小标题Product Description，再根据文章第二段的Life Without Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally, professionally, and financially. Once you hav

20、e defined what success means for you, you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them.可知，这本书鼓励读者去实现自己的梦想，故选择A项。3.做题时要结合原文分析。BThe health and welfare of every person in America will be affected by global warming especially children, the elderly and the poor, according to a new White House science

21、 report.The report said every region (地区) of the country will suffer worse health from heat waves and drought. All but a handful of states would have worse air quality and flooding. It predicts an increase in diseases spread by tainted (腐烂的) food, bad water and bugs (臭虫).The report concludes that cl

22、imate change causes real risk to human health and human system that supports the way of life in the United States.Man-made global warming is caused by greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels. At current emission (放射) levels, global temperatures are likely to rise by about 2 degrees by midc

23、entury and about 7.5 degrees by the end of the century.The most vulnerable (脆弱的) Americans the poor, elderly, sick, very young and immigrants will suffer more. Thats at least 10 percent of the countrys population, probably more. It will be tougher for these people to get enough health care for clima

24、te-related illnesses, to cool down in heat waves, to escape extreme events such as Hurricane Katrina, and even to get enough food.While every region of America is vulnerable to global warmings health and welfare effects, more people are moving to coastal regions, which are most vulnerable to climate

25、 change because of drought and hurricanes.4. According to the report, we learn all of the following will risk humans health EXCEPT _.A. increase in the number of bugsB. reduction in carbon dioxide emissionsC. global warming and climate changeD. heat waves and drought5. What does the underlined sente

26、nce in Paragraph 2 mean?A. All of states would suffer floodingB. About half of all states would have clear air.C. Flooding would occur in almost all the states.D. Air quality in few states is not high.6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Global temperatures are increasin

27、g year by year because of carbon dioxide.B. Global warming is caused by human beings.C. It is wise for the Americans to move into coastal regions.D. At least one tenth of Americans are more likely to suffer climate-related illnesses.7. he writer wrote this passage to _.A. explain how the phenomenon

28、of global warming formsB. provide evidence that global warming and climate change risk humans healthC. warn every American of the danger of global warming to their healthD. protect the vulnerable Americans from suffering from diseases【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. D这是一篇说明文。文章主要叙述了全球变暖的对美国的影响，几乎美国所有地区都受到全球变暖的

29、威胁。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段首句The report said every region (地区) of the country will suffer worse health from heat waves and drought. All but a handful of states would have worse air quality and flooding. It predicts an increase in diseases spread by tainted (腐烂的) food, bad water and bugs (臭虫).可知A、D两项是我们可能会面

30、临的健康危险。和再根据文章第三段The report concludes that climate change causes real risk to human health and human system that supports the way of life in the United States.可知C项也是人类要面临的危险。只有B项内容不是危险人类健康的因素。故选B。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据本句All but a handful of states would have worse air quality and flooding.字面意思为“除了几个州以外所有的州都会

31、有更糟糕的空气质量和洪水。”也就是说“洪水等自然灾害可能会发生在所有的州里。”可知，几乎所有的州都会发生洪水。故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句more people are moving to coastal regions, which are most vulnerable to climate change because of drought and hurricanes.可知，因为干旱和飓风，海边地区也很容易受到攻击。所以搬到海边去住也不是明智的选择。C项是错误的。故选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段The health and welfare of eve

32、ry person in America will be affected by global warming, especially children, the elderly and the poor, according to a new White House science report.“根据一份新的白宫科学报告，美国每个人的健康和福利都将受到全球变暖的影响，尤其是儿童、老人和穷人。”可知作者写这篇文章是为了保护脆弱的美国人免受疾病的折磨。故选D。C“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more time poor than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “ Manners have fallen off the radar