学年辽宁省葫芦岛市六校协作体高一上学期第一次月考英语试题解析版.docx

1、学年 辽宁省葫芦岛市六校协作体 高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 解析版辽宁省葫芦岛市六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次考试英语试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共16小题;每小题2.5分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.ATheres so much to see and do in the coolest little capital. Heres our list of the top 5 must dos when you visit Wellington.Erjoy 360views from the top

2、of Mount VictoriaGet a full view of the city and a great photo at the Mount Victoria Lookout. Watch the ships sailing in and plane taking off from Wellington Airport.Ride the historic Wellington Cable CarThe Cable Car is a Wellington mark. It runs from Lambton Quay up to Kelburn. At its top, theres

3、a lookout, the Cable Car Museum, and Space Place at Carter Observatory.Check out our world famous movie-making magicGet into the imagination and the skills of artists behind some of the worlds most wonderful movies at the Weta Cave mini-museum, where you can find yourself in the world of the movie-

4、TheLord ofthe Rings.Have a close touch at Wellington ZooDo you want to hand-feed a giraffe, play with a group of meerkats (猫鼬) or touch a cheetahs (猜豹) fur? All are possible at Wellington Zoo. the best lit- tle zoo in the world.Discover our stories at Te PapaThe national museum of New Zealand, Te Pa

5、pa, is fascinating and fun for any age. The exhibits (展览) tell stories about each side of New Zealand in new and exciting ways. By the way, you can enter the Te papa museum for free.1. Where can visitors have a full view of Wellington?A. At the Weta Cave mini-museum. B. At the Mount Victoria Lookout

6、.C. At Wellington Zoo. D. At Te Papa.2. Which tourist attraction can be entered for free?A. The Te Papa museum. B. The Cable Car Museum.C. Wellington Zoo. D. The Weta Cave mini-museum.3. Who will probably be interested in the Wata Cave mini-museum?A. People who love nature.B. People who love history

7、.C. People who love moviesD. Pelple who love animals.4. Where does this text probably come from? .A. A health newspaper. B. A science textbook.C. A travel website. D. A fashion magazine.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C【解析】本文是一篇应用文，向读者介绍冬天新西兰首都惠灵顿的前五名的游览之地。【1题详解】细节理解题。攻略中图一“Get a full view of the city and a g

8、reat photo at the Mount Victoria Lookout.”the city就是指首都惠灵顿，故在the Mount Victoria Lookout可以看到首都惠灵顿的全貌。故答案选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。攻略中图五“you can enter the Te papa museum for free.”明确指明Te papa museum可以免费进入。故答案选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。攻略中图三介绍了一个关于电影技巧和艺术的迷你博物馆，对此感兴趣的当然是热爱电影的人，题中nature, history, animals都未曾涉及。故答案选C。【4题详解】推理判断

9、题。本文是惠灵顿的游览攻略，推理可知，文章出处应来自于旅游网站。故答案选C。BIt has been a year since I found out my friend had passed away. I still store his phone number, even though I know calling the number will never reach him again. I feel like if I deleted (删除) his phone number, it would mean he was really gone.Over the past few

10、years, we have planned to travel together just to see the dolphins in the sea. However, for some reasons it didnt happen, yet I always took his calls over the years. We shared a lot of interests.When I knew that he had been diagnosed (诊断) with a very serious illness and was in hospital, I remembered

11、 sending messages to him. I did not receive a message back, so I left a voicemail. A week later, I sent him a message once again. However, I still didnt get a reply. I thought he was busy. During the next several months I was very busy, too. Suddenly, in that mid-summer, I received a short message:

12、“Sorry, Marlynn, He has passed away.”I was vey sad and surprised at the words. I was very sad and regretful. I regretted that I let the months pass without trying again. I worked with many people who had also lost their best friends. The sadness is often unspeakable. There is guilt (内疚), helplessnes

13、s and sadness that is difficult to put into words.Now I try to be grateful for the times and memories we have. I realize the best thing that we can do is value the ones we love.5. What do we know about the writers friend?A. He lived by himself.B. He deleted the writers phone number.C. He has gone to

14、 a far-away city.D He has been dead for a year.6. What did the writer do when he didnt receive her friends message?A. She telephoned him.B. She left a voice message to him.C. She wrote to him a week later.D. She visited him right away.7. What does the author want to express in paragraph 4?A. Her har

15、d working experience.B. Peoples attitude towards life.C. Her sadness of losing friends.D. Her surprise at her friends illness.8. What can be the best title for the text?A. Never Regret B. Value the Ones We LoveC. A Friend with Illness D. Be Grateful for the Future Time【答案】5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B【解析】本文是一

16、篇记叙文，叙述了作者于朋友的约定和没有得到回复的联系，以及后来得知朋友去世后的心理变化，最后作者领悟到我们能做的就是珍惜我们爱的人。【5题详解】细节理解题。本题在文中第一句“It has been a year since I found out my friend had passed away.”可以看出作者的朋友去世一年了。故答案选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句，“I did not receive a message back, so I left a voice message.”得知作者的短信没有得到回复之后，他给朋友留言了。故答案选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第

17、四段中“I was vey sad and surprised at the words. I was very sad and regretful. I regretted that I let the months pass without trying again.”不难看出，作者对于好朋友的离世很伤心，故答案选C。【8题详解】主旨大意题。本文讲述的是作者对于朋友的离开产生的一些情绪和领悟，最重要的是作者最后的领悟：珍惜你所爱的人，所以作为本文的标题，应选此较为深刻，故答案选B。CWe are the CEOs. We are the head designers. We are the

18、 top engineers. We are the senior creators. We are the inventors. We are the only maker of our own happiness.However, we still have learned that peoples views on happiness often change with many outside things. Some people smile happily beside their new cars and homes. Students feel excited when the

19、y get better grades. Babies laugh loudly when they get new toys. Maybe true happiness has been lost in these things.How could we have allowed ourselves to be cheated for so long? Something outside may give us happiness, but what directs us to real happiness is inner (内在的) spirit.Our spirit is so eas

20、ily broken, yet it is the single strongest thing we own. Why do people with terrible diseases still smile? Why do those with a broken heart still find joy? The inner spirit is powerful, and it is the only thing on earth that can be broken into pieces but can perfectly mend itself with time. Think ab

21、out those who suffer a lot but still feel happy. Their inner spirit is very strong.Our inner spirit will be the greatest gift that we give ourselves. It is our compass (指南针) to happiness, but we are the tour guides.9. What is the authors view about happiness?A. It can be bought from others. B. It ha

22、s been lost.C. We create it ourselves. D. It belongs to successful persons.10. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. Babies want to buy more toys.B. People like smiling beside their new cars.C. Students feel happy after getting good grades.D. Peoples views on happiness change with outside thing

23、s.11. What is the guide to getting happiness according to the author?A. A compass. B. Peoples inner spirit.C. Other peoples views. D. Things people can buy.12. Why does the author mention those who suffer a lot but still feel happy?A. To stress the power of inner spirit.B. To introduce the direction

24、 of happiness.C. To explain the importance of happiness.D. To tell readers the meaning of the joy.【答案】9. C 10. D 11. B 12. A【解析】本文是篇议论文，论述了快乐的真正所在内心的精神。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“We are the only maker of our own happiness.”得知作者认为，快乐只能由我们自己创造，符合C项我们自己创造快乐。故选C项。【10题详解】主旨大意题。本题抓住第二段中心句，即第一句“we still have le

25、arned that peoples views on happiness often change with many outside things.”可知，我们知道人们对于快乐的看法会被许多外界事物改变。故D项正确。【11题详解】细节理解题。本题根据文章最后一段“It is our compass (指南针) to happiness, but we are the tour guides.”中it指代前句中“Our inner spirit”，因此我们内在的精神是我们快乐的指南针。所以B项正确。【12题详解】推理判断题。本文论述了快乐来源于内在的精神，举那些身体上残疾却仍然快乐的人为例就

26、是为了强调论证快乐来自于内在，而不是外在。故选A项。DOn Tuesday. Google announced a new feature (特点) for the Google Assistant. People can send reminders to friends and family on their phone or their Google Home equipment.Google has named the new feature Assignable Reminders. Heres how the new Assignable Reminders feature wor

27、ks with Google Assistant.You start off by simply starting the Google Assistant by saying “Hey Google” or by whatever shortcut (快捷键) you have set on your phone. After this, you can tell Google Assistant to remind someone of something at a certain time.This feature will also be feasible on the Google

28、Home smart speaker, or a smart display which works with Google Assistant. The person receiving the reminder can also replay the reminder by asking Google Assistant to show them a list of all their reminders.These reminders can only be sent to people who are already listed as family in your Google ac

29、count (账户) or people who are linked (连接) and voice-matched to the same Google Home equipmentAnother feature built within Assignable Reminders is the ability to set reminders based on someones place. For example, you can set a reminder for friends to buy you something from a store as soon as they rea

30、ch there.Assignable Reminders will be put into use in the next few weeks in the U.S. , the U.K, and Australia.13. Whats the new feature for the Google Assistant?A. Linking to more people.B. Sending pictures to the family.C. Reminding someone of something on the phone.D. Answering a phone call for pe

31、ople.14. What can replace the underlined word “feasible” in paragraph 4?A. free B. lostC. made D. used15. Who can receive your reminders besides those listed in your Google account?A. Those who have ever sent reminders.B. Those who know the Google Assistant.C. Those who are using Google Home equipme

32、nt.D. Those who are linked to the same Google Home equipment.16. Whats the text mainly about?A. A feature of Google Assistant.B. Reminders will be put into use soon.C. Reminding someone to do something in time.D. Using the “Voice Match” to recognize the voice.【答案】13. C 14. D 15. D 16. A【解析】【分析】本文是一片说明文，介绍了谷歌助手的新特点和它的工作原理。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“People can send remind