最新人教版PEP小学英语六年级上册复习资料.docx

1、最新人教版PEP小学英语六年级上册复习资料 Unit 3 My weekend plan一、主要单词：tomorrow明天 film电影 supermarket超市trip旅行 tonight在今晚 evening晚上/傍晚 next week下周 comic book连环画杂志 dictionary词典 word单词 post card明信片 visit拜访二、习惯搭配：take a trip去旅行 go for a picnic去野餐 go to the cinema去看电影 learn to swim学习游泳 visit my grandparents看望我（外）祖父母 get toge

2、ther 聚会 go to the supermarket去超市 go ice-skating去滑冰 make a snowman堆雪人 see a film看电影 make mooncakes做月饼 read a poem朗诵一首诗 this weekend这周末 Renmin Park人民公园 next week下周 this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午 next Wednesday 下星期三 三、惯用表达式：What about you?你呢？ Here they are!它们在这儿！Can I help you?我能帮助你吗？ Sounds gre

3、at!听起来很棒！Have a good time!玩得开心！ You too.你也是四、公式化句型：1、询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语：问句：What are you going to do +其它？ 你/你们打算做什么？next week tonight tomorrow this morning/afternoon/evening this weekend.答语：Im/Were going to +动词（短语）原形+其它. 我/我们打算。see a film take a trip visit my grandparents watch TV.2、询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及答语：问句：

4、Where are you going(+将来时间)? 你/你们打算（）去哪儿？答语：Im/Were going (to the)+地点. 我/我们打算去。3、询问对方打算何时去做某事的句型及答语：问句：When are you going to +动词（短语）原形？ 你/你们打算什么时候？答语：Im/Were going to +动词（短语）原形+将来时间. 我/我们打算。5、例句：Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend? 你周末打算做什么？Imgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend? 这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。Wherea

5、reyougoingthisafternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里？Imgoingtothebookstore. 我打算去书店。Whatareyougoingtobuy? 你打算去买什么？Imgoingtobuyacomicbook。 我打算去买一本漫画书。6、主题写作：范文Lets Have a Nice Day! Today is Saturday.Tomorrow morning. Im going to the bookstore with my friends.We are going to look for some good books.We all like reading

6、 books.We are going to have lunch in a restaurant.I like chicken,beef and vegetables.After lunch,we are going to the Summer Palace by bus.We are going to play near the Kunming Lake.Maybe we are going to row a boat on the lake.That will be great!We are coming back at 5 in the afternoon.Unit2 Ways to

7、go to school重点句型1.询问交通方式用疑问代词howEg.(1)How do you go/come to school? 你怎样去/来上学？ I go/come to school on foot. 我走路去/来上学。 （2）How does your father go to work? 你父亲怎样去上班？ He goes to work by subway. 他坐地铁去上班。2.询问地点用疑问代词where Where is the nature park？自然公园在哪里? Its near the post office.在邮局旁边。 Where are the teach

8、ers? 老师们在哪里？ They are in the teachers office. 他们在办公室里。3.问路 How can I get to the Fuxing hospital? 我怎么去福星医院？ Take the No.57 bus over there. 在那边乘坐57路公交车。4.交通规则Slow down and stop at a yellow light.Stop and wait at a red light.Go at a green light.Dont go at a red light.别闯红灯。In China ,people drive on the

9、right side.在中国，人们靠右行驶。In the UK,people drive on the left side.在英国，人们靠左行驶。5.频度副词是表示做的次数多少的词语。从多到少依次排列为：always 总是， usually 通常， often 经常，sometimes 有时候，never 从不。频度副词可以放在句首，也可以放在人称的后面。例如：Usually I go to school by bus.=I usually go to school by bus.6.I must pay attention to the traffic lights.交通灯 traffic

10、lights ，交通规则 traffic rules .这两个词后面都一定要加s,绝对不能少。因为交通灯有红黄绿三盏，一定是复数，交通规则不肯呢过只有一条，所以都一定要加s.7.on foot=walk,都是走路的意思，但是用法不同，on foot 用在句子末尾，而walk 的用法与go 相同，可以替代go的位置，例如：walk home 走路回家，walk to school 走路去上学，walk to work 走路去上班，walk to hospital 走路去医院8.In the USA people on bikes must wear a helmet在美国骑自行车的人必须戴头盔。

11、 国家名缩写前面要加 the，缩写字母都要大写。如 the USA 美国 the UK 英国Unit 1Howcan I get there ?一、主要单词：museum博物馆 bookstore书店 cinema电影院 turn 转弯 hospital医院 left向左 post office 邮局 science科学 right向右 straight笔直地 crossing十字路口 二、习惯语搭配：post office邮局 science museum科学博物馆 pet hospital宠物医院 Italian restaurant意大利餐馆 Beihai Park北海公园 Palace

12、 Museum故宫博物院 go straight直走 turn right/left右/左转 next to挨着 in front of.在.前面 near the park在公园附近 on Dongfang Street在东方大街上三、惯用表达式：Excuse me 打扰一下 Follow me, please!请跟着我！四、公式化句型：1、问路的句型及其答语：问句：Where is the + 地点？ 在哪儿？答语：Its + 表示地点的词语。 它。next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there, on Do

13、ngfang Street, in front of the school.2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语：问句：How can +主语 + get (to)+地点？ 怎么到？同义句型：Can you tell me the way to +地点？Where is + 地点？Which is the way to +地点？答语：Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。 转。at the cinema at the corner near the post office.5、例句：Whereisthecinema,please? 请问电影院在哪里？Itsnexttothehospital. 它与

14、医院相邻。Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.Itsontheleft.在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。Turnleftatthebank。 在银行左转。六、主题写作：范文How to Get to the Science Museum We are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.Its not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight fr

15、om our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk straight,and well see the science museum.Unit 2 Ways to go to school一、主要单词：by乘 bus公共汽车 on foot步行 plane飞机 taxi出租车 ship（大）船 subway地铁 train火车 slow慢

16、的 stop停下 always总是，一直 usually通常 often经常 sometimes有时候 never从来不2、习惯语搭配： by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry 骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮 take the No.57 bus乘57路公共汽车 on foot步行 slow down慢下来 pay attention to注意 traffic lights 交通信号灯 look right向右看 cross the road横穿马路 getoff下车 at home在家 trafficrules

17、交通规则getto到达 geton上车 befarfrom表示离某地远三、惯用表达式：Wait！等一等！ Hooray太好了！ I see. 我明白了。Goatagreenlight绿灯行Stopataredlight红灯停 Waitatayellowlight黄灯等 四、公式化句型： 1、如何询问对方的出行方式：How do you come(to)+地点？ 你（们）怎么来的？2、如何用must表示必须做某事：某人+must+动词原形（+其它）. 必须。3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型：Dont +动词原形（+其它）. .不要/别。5、例句：Howdoyougotoschool? 你怎么去上学？

18、UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobybus.通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark? 我怎么到达中山公园？YoucangobytheNo.15bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。Iamfarfromschoolnow. 我现在离学校很远。Myhomeisnotfarfromour school. My home is near our school.我家离学校不远。六、主题写作：范文Dont Be Against the Traffic Rules I go to school from Mondays

19、to Fridays. I go to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads.I know the traffic rules well.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.Stop and wait at a red light.Go at a green light.I always ride on the right side of the road.I am never against the traffic rules.Unit 3 My week

20、end plan一、主要单词：tomorrow明天 film电影 supermarket超市trip旅行 tonight在今晚 evening晚上/傍晚 next week下周 comic book连环画杂志 dictionary词典 word单词 post card明信片 visit拜访二、习惯搭配：take a trip去旅行 go for a picnic去野餐 go to the cinema去看电影 learn to swim学习游泳 visit my grandparents看望我（外）祖父母 get together 聚会 go to the supermarket去超市 go

21、ice-skating去滑冰 make a snowman堆雪人 see a film看电影 make mooncakes做月饼 read a poem朗诵一首诗 this weekend这周末 Renmin Park人民公园 next week下周 this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上 next Wednesday 下星期三 三、惯用表达式：What about you?你呢？ Here they are!它们在这儿！Can I help you?我能帮助你吗？ Sounds great!听起来很棒！Have a good time!玩得开心！ Y

22、ou too.你也是四、公式化句型：1、询问对方打算做什么的句型及其答语：问句：What are you going to do +其它？ 你/你们打算做什么？next week tonight tomorrow this morning/afternoon/evening this weekend.答语：Im/Were going to +动词（短语）原形+其它. 我/我们打算。see a film take a trip visit my grandparents watch TV.2、询问对方打算去哪儿的句型及答语：问句：Where are you going(+将来时间)? 你/你们打

23、算（）去哪儿？答语：Im/Were going (to the)+地点. 我/我们打算去。3、询问对方打算何时去做某事的句型及答语：问句：When are you going to +动词（短语）原形？ 你/你们打算什么时候？答语：Im/Were going to +动词（短语）原形+将来时间. 我/我们打算。7、例句：Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend? 你周末打算做什么？Imgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend? 这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。Whereareyougoingthisafternoon? 你今天下午打算去

24、哪里？Imgoingtothebookstore. 我打算去书店。Whatareyougoingtobuy? 你打算去买什么？Imgoingtobuyacomicbook。 我打算去买一本漫画书。8、主题写作：范文Lets Have a Nice Day! Today is Saturday.Tomorrow morning. Im going to the bookstore with my friends.We are going to look for some good books.We all like reading books.We are going to have lunch

25、 in a restaurant.I like chicken,beef and vegetables.After lunch,we are going to the Summer Palace by bus.We are going to play near the Kunming Lake.Maybe we are going to row a boat on the lake.That will be great!We are coming back at 5 in the afternoon.Unit 4 I have a pen pal一、主要单词：studies学习(第三人称单数形

26、式） puzzle谜 hiking远足二、习惯搭配：read stories读故事 do kungfu练功夫 fly kites放风筝 play the pipa弹琵琶 play sports进行体育活动 climb mountains爬山 listen to music听音乐 sing English songs唱英文歌 on a farm在一个农场里 live in.住在write an email to.给写一封电子邮件 on the playground在运动场上 三、惯用表达式：Me too.我也是。 Really?真的吗？四、公式化句型：1、询问某人爱好的句型及其答语：问句：Wha

27、t are sb.s hobbies? 有什么爱好？答语：主语+like/likes+动词-ing形式（+其它）. 喜欢。Singing dancing reading stories playing football doing kungfu doing word puzzles going hiking watching TV drawing cartoons listening to music going fishing2、由do/does引导的一般疑问句及其答语：问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它？答语：Yes,主语+do/does. /No,主语+dont/doesnt.5

28、、语法：1、动词变为动名词的规则：动词变为动名词，即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则：(1)一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加ing。如： playplaying readreading dodoing gogoing(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，要去掉不发音的字母e，再加ing。如： writewriting rideriding makemaking dancedancing (3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing。如：runrunning swimswimming putputting sitsitting2、关于第三人称单数：动词变为第三人称单

29、数形式的规则：(1)在一个句子中，如果主语人称既不是你，也不是我，而是另外的一个人，这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。(2)在第三人称单词的句子中，动词要使用第三人称单词形式。(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式，要遵循以下规则：一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加s。如：read-reads makemakes writewrites以字母s,x,o,sh,ch结尾的动词，在词尾加es。如：dodoes washwashes teachteaches gogoes passpasses以y结尾的动词分为两个情况，以元音字母加y结尾的动词，在词尾直接加s。如：playplays buy-buys以辅音字母加y结

30、尾的动词，要把y变为i，再加es.如：study-studies以f,fe结尾的名词，先把f，fe变为v,再加-es.特殊变化：have-has(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中，只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesnt.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时，在动词的前面加doesnt.动词恢复原形。如：helivesinBeijing.-hedoesntliveinBeijing.(6)第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时，用does开头，后面的动词也要变为原形。如：helivesinBeijing.-DoesheliveinBeijing?3、注意几个单词的变化：