18版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit19Language教师用书北师大版选修7.docx

1、18版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit19Language教师用书北师大版选修7Unit 19 Language ,对应学生用书P113)话题：语言文化话题单词1.grammar / rm/ n语法2.dialect / dalekt/ n方言3accent / ksnt/ n口音 4.sentence / sentns/ n句子5usage / jsd/ n使用，用法 6.expression /k spren/ n词语；表达7command /k mnd/ vt.& n命令，指令 8.vocabulary /v kbjlr/ n词汇9pronunciation /pr nns

2、 en/ n发音 10.gradually / rdl/ adv.逐渐地11enrich /n rt/ vt.使充实，使丰富 12.official / fl/ adj.官方的，正式的13conquer / kk/ vt.占领，征服 14.actually / ktl/ adv.事实上15benefit / benft/ vt.受益 16.fluent / fl()nt/ adj.流利的话题短语1.language learning strategies 语言学习策略2.form the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯3attitudes to learning 学习态度 4.

3、make use of 利用5such as 例如 6.play a part in 扮演角色，充当作用7language learning 语言学习 8.even if/though 即使9regard .as 把当作 10.the effective ways to do sth.有效的办事方法11a large number of 大量的 12.believe it or not 信不信由你13reading comprehension 阅读理解 14.have an advantage over 在有优势15writing skills 写作技巧 16.enlarge ones voc

4、abulary 扩大某人的词汇量话题句型1.Some think in todays world we need to make frequent contacts with different people in different parts of the world，so it is absolutely necessary to learn English.一些人认为，在当今世界，我们常常需要跟全世界不同地方的人接触，所以学英语是很有必要的。2Others feel learning English is nothing but a burden.其他的人认为学英语只是一种负担。3Th

5、ere are several reasons why I like English best.我最喜欢英语，有几个理由。4Therefore，a good command of English will greatly benefit me in my work.因此，学好英语能够大大地使我的工作受益。话题语篇(2015高考四川卷)假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖，希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1表达给她提供帮助的意愿；2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由；3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议；4.提出你学

6、习英语的具体需求。【话题模板】Hi，Sharon，This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.I am quite interested in it.I am Chinese，which means Mandarin is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily lifeSo Im quite confident that I can help you learn Mandarin.Learning Mandarin

7、 takes time，so if you want to learn it well，you should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day.Besides，you can also read some books in Chinese，see some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese radio programmes.Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning，by which you are s

8、ure to make great progressIn your post，you say you can teach English as a reward.It is just what I wantWe can contact each other by video chat every night for half an hour in English and half an hour in Chinese，so that we can improve our oral speaking.Looking forward to your early reply!Li Xia对应学生用书

9、P114.单词过关A拼写单词1 vt. 达到；获得2 vt. 确保，保证3 vt. 扩大4 vt. 保证5 vt. 像；与相似6 vt. 购买7 vi.&vt. 加速8 n. 流利度；流畅度9 n. 冒犯；得罪10 n. 十年B拓展单词11accuracy n精准度，准确度 adj.精确的，准确的 adv.精确地12absence n不存在；缺乏；缺席 adj.缺席的，不在场的13surround vt.环绕，围绕 adj.周围的 n环境14adjust vt.调节；调整 n调节；调整15congratulate vt.祝贺 n祝贺16negotiate vt.谈判；协商 n谈判；协商17ap

10、proval n赞成；赞许；批准 vt.赞成18applicant n申请人 vi.申请 n申请书19embarrass vt.使窘迫 adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的 adj.窘迫的 n窘迫，难堪20inform vt.告知，通知 n信息C识记单词21trend n 22merely adv. 23unconscious adj. 24acquisition n 25adequate adj. 26tight adj. 27resemble vt. 28ambiguous adj. 29candidate n 30regulation n D语境运用31Bob is always at fig

11、ures and can describe what he finds，so the of his report is beyond doubt.(accurate)32The manager required that he should be of any useful (inform)33Many people have for the job.The must hand in their by Friday.(apply)34He was from the meeting and his made the problem more difficult.(absence)35The qu

12、estion really him.In other words，the question made him (embarrass)答案：A.1.attain2.ensure3.enlarge4.guarantee5resemble6.purchase7.accelerate8.fluency9.offenceB10.decade11.accurate；accurately12.absent13surrounding；surroundings14.adjustment15.congratulation16.negotiation17.approve18.apply；application19.

13、embarrassing；embarrassed；embarrassment20.informationC21.趋势；倾向22.只；仅仅23.无意识的；不知不觉的24(语言)习得25.足够的；充分的26.绷紧的；紧张的27像；与相似28.模棱两可的29.侯选人30规则D31.accurate；accurately；accuracy32.informed；information33.applied；applicants；applications34.absent；absence35.embarrassed；embarrassing；embarrassed.短语排查A短语翻译1 学会，理解2 很久

14、，很长时间3 故意地4 另一方面5 如果；条件是6 我肯定7 通知某人某事8 牢记9 使增加，使扩大10 与相似11 取得成功12 缺乏，不存在13 由组成14 与相异，不同于15 意识到，觉察到，明白B选词填空(选用A中短语填空)1If you keep working like this，theres no doubt that youll of others.2 that letting go is a state of mind and has nothing to do with your action.3The new method and many peasants became

15、 very skilful at it.4The medical team five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to the disaster area.5Do you them the progress of the work?6I asked him why he left out important information 答案：A.1.catch on2.for ages3.on purpose4.on the other hand5.provided that6.I bet7.inform sb. of sth.8.keep sth

16、.in mind9.add to10.be similar to11.get ahead12.in the absence of13.consist of14differ from15.be aware ofB1.get ahead2.Keep in mind3.caught on4.consisting of5.inform；of6.on purpose.句式仿写1教材原句It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to

17、 be the case in the last few decades.早在18世纪人们就预测，有一天英语将成为全球性语言，并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。仿写运用有人预测，未来几年云平台的使用将会翻三倍。 the use of cloud platforms could triple in the next couple of years.2教材原句Quality input ensures quality output，whether it is speaking or writing.不管是说还是写，高质量的输入确保高质量的输出。仿写运用无论明天下不下雨，我们都要去参观鸟巢。We

18、are going to pay a visit to the Birds Nest tomorrow， 3教材原句Thirdly，you say that there is a discount provided that I pay in advance.第三，你们说我只要预付就有折扣。仿写运用只要情况允许，我们下周将举行会议。 circumstances permit，we shall hold the meeting next week.答案：1.It is predicted that2.whether it rains or not3Provided that.课文回扣语法填空It

19、 was predicted 1. English would be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades. Being able to speak more than one language can make you stand 2. and get ahead.However，its difficult to learn English in the 3. (absent) of a native language environment. So most of us

20、have to rely 4. our school curriculum which encourages teachers to create 5. rich language environment in the classroom. Teachers 6. convey an adequate amount of input in English to the students.But to really get ahead, you need to do extra work outside of the classroom. Experts give some recommenda

21、tions：7. (set) achievable targets; Listening to an English song after reading the words; Reading the news in English after watching it in 8. own language；Watching your favourite DVD; Studying with your friends and rewarding yourself. These recommendations are easy to achieve and well worth the extra

22、 effort.9. ， putting in those extra 15 minutes a day does take dedication. To stay dedicated, you need to keep in mind 10. you are learning English.答案：1.that2.out3.absence4.on5.a6.must7Setting8.your9.However10.why对应学生用书P1151absence n缺席；不在某处；缺乏(1)in ones absence/in the absence of sb. 在某人不在的时候；缺乏absen

23、ce of mind 心不在焉(2)absent adj. 缺席的；不在意的be absent from 缺席；不在(3)absently adv. 心不在焉地(1)He never questions his fathers absence.他从未问过为什么他的父亲不在。(2)Those heat can warm things up pretty quickly in the absence of a cooling system.在缺少冷却系统的情况下，那些热量能够使物体迅速升温。(3)The total absence of mind caused him to fail the ex

24、am.心不在焉致使他考试失败。即学即练(1)单句语法填空Tom was absent school because he was ill. the managers absence，Mr.White is in charge of the business.His attention absorbed by the screen，he just nodded (absent)Theres an (absence) expression on his face.(2)单句改错The boy is poor，to whom love was totally absent of his childh

25、ood. 答案：(1)fromInabsentlyabsent(2)offrom2guarantee vt.保证；担保；n.保证；担保；保修单(1)guarantee sb. sth. 保证某人某事guarantee to do sth./that . 保证做某事；确保be guaranteed to do . 肯定会做(2)under guarantee 在保修期内give sb. a guarantee that . 向某人担保(1)All students are guaranteed campus accommodation for their first year.保证安排所有的学生

26、第一年在校内住宿。(2)Even if you complete your training，I cant guarantee you a job.即使你完成了培训，我也无法保证你能有工作。(3)I guarantee that this will not happen again.我保证此类事情不会再发生。即学即练单句语法填空(1)I guarantee (pay) off my debts on time，no matter what happens.(2)Your iPhone 6 will be repaired free if its still guarantee.答案：(1)to

27、 pay(2)under3adjust v调整，调节；适应，习惯(1)adjust .to . 调整以适应adjust oneself to . 使自己适应于adjust to doing . 适应做(2)make an adjustment/adjustments to . 对作出调整(1)Some schools will have to make adjustments in agreement with the national soccer reform.为了与国家的足球改革相适应，一些学校必须做出调整。(2)We have been preparing our fighters t

28、o adjust themselves to civil society.我们一直在培训我们的战士，以使他们适应普通的社会生活。即学即练(1)单句语法填空It takes him quite a while to adjust to (work) night shifts.Just as I tried to make the necessary (adjust) to this new situation，Wang Ping appeared.He stopped to try to adjust his eyes the light.(2)单句改错I will adjust me to t

29、he society. 答案：(1)workingadjustmentto(2)memyself4inform vt.告知，通知；了解；熟悉(1)inform sb.of/about sth. 通知某人某事keep sb.informed of/about . 通知某人关于； 使某人知道inform sb.that . 通知某人(2)information n. 消息；信息；通知；数据(1)They would inform him of any progress they had made.他们会把他们取得的任何进展都告诉他。(2)We were informed that an earth

30、quake had occurred in the west.我们获悉西部发生了地震。即学即练(1)用inform的正确形式填空The manager put up a notice to keep the staff of what to do this week.For detailed ，consult Tom，who well.(2)同义句改写He informed the company that the ship had arrived safely.(改为简单句) 答案：(1)informedinformation；is informed(2)He informed the company