全国用18版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics教师用书新人教版必修2.docx

1、全国用18版高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics教师用书新人教版必修2Unit 1Cultural relics话题词汇1abundant adj.大量的；丰富的2disappear v消失3memory n记忆；回忆4permanent adj.永久的；永恒的5remain v剩下；保持；仍是6widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的7have a history of有的历史8in the course of在期间9in the long run 从长远看10take on a new look呈现新面貌话题佳作假如你是李华，你所在的地区有一座古墓，墓内墙壁上绘有

2、多幅反映当时人们生活的画，具有很高的艺术价值。但是，近年来，每天都有很多游人前来参观，空气污染对壁画正在造成破坏。请你就此写一封信，呼吁有关部门采取措施，保护这一文化遗迹。信中要包括以下信息：1说明写信的目的；2介绍墓壁的情况；3提出具体的建议。佳作欣赏Dear Sir or Madam，Im writing to inform you of a newly discovered ancient tomb in our city.It was built in the late Tang Dynasty.On the walls of the tomb are many paintings，w

3、hich show us how people at that time lived.The wall paintings are of great value.But I am worried about them because some of them are damaged by air pollution.I think some measures should be taken.For example，we should put glass walls in front of the paintings.Second，the number of visitors should be

4、 limited.Only in this way can we protect the tomb properly.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely，Li Hua名师点睛作者充分利用了写作提示进行语言的组织和运用。作者首先表明了自己的身份，然后提出本文话题，最后阐述自己的建议。文章符合写作要求，基本完成了写作任务。文中作者使用了较为高级的词汇和句式，如inform sb.of sth.，be of great value等以及定语从句、原因状语从句、倒装句等等。这些词汇和句式的使用表明作者具有一定的语言运用能力。A写作必记

5、单词1survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还(1)survival n幸存；生还survivor n幸存者(2)Nicholas might not have survived from this snowstorm had it not been for TV.(单句改错)(2015北京)(3)Many of the peasants managed to survive on tiny plots of corn and beans.(填介词)用法点拨(1)survive本身已表示“幸存；幸免于”，因而不要加多余的in或from。(2)当survive意为“比多活多长时间”时，用“A su

6、rvive(s) B by时间”结构表示。2design n设计；图案；构思；vt.设计；计划；构思(1)by design (on purpose)故意be designed for.为设计be designed to do./as.为某目的或用途而制造或设计(2)This building is designed for weddings and other celebrations and its beautiful.(用过去分词短语作定语改写)This building designed for weddings and other celebrations is beautiful.

7、 (3)Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer and each is designed to give them better cover from predators.(将划线部分改为独立主格结构)Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer，each designed to give t

8、hem better cover from predators.3decorate v装饰；装修decoration n装饰；装修4belong vi.属于；为的一员(1)belongings n财产；所有物(2)The house belonging(belong) to my grandfather was sold yesterday.(3)There are so many toys on the table；they belong to me(I)用法点拨belong to不能用于被动语态，也没有进行时态。5remove vt.移动；搬开Realizing her mom must

9、be very tired after a days work，the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.(填介词)6doubt n怀疑；疑惑；vt.怀疑；不信(1)doubtful adj.怀疑的(2)There is no doubt that we will be successful.(3)I doubted whether/if the story is true.(4)We have no doubt about/of his honesty.用法点拨doubt用于否定句中后接that引导的从句；用于肯定句中后接wheth

10、er引导的从句(若doubt是动词，则其后的宾语从句由if引导)。7worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值；n.价值；作用；adj.古值钱的这家工厂值得参观。(一句多译)(1)The factory is worth visiting.(worth)(2)The factory is worthy of a visit.(worthy ofn.)(3)The factory is worthy of being visited.(worthy of being done)(4)The factory is worthy to be visited.(worthy to be done)(5

11、)Its worthwhile to visit/visiting the factory.(worthwhile)用法点拨be worth doing中，doing只能用主动形式表示被动意义；修饰worth可用well。8entrance n入口the entrance to/of.的入口B阅读识记单词9rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的rarely adv.很少地；罕有地10valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的(1)value n& v价值；重视(2)This invention is valuable to the human race.(同义句转换)This inventi

12、on is of value to the human race.11amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶(1)And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing(amaze) adventure of my life.(2016浙江)(2)Little Tom sat amazed(amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him.(2015四川)(3)Perri notes with amazement(amaze) how closely her own

13、life has mirrored her mothers.12select vt.挑选；选择selection n挑选；选择selective adj.选择的；选择性的13fancy adj.奇特的；异样的；vt.想象；设想；爱好用法点拨(1)fancy后接动词时要用动名词，不接不定式。(2)表示“想象”时，其后可接不定式的复合结构，但其中的不定式通常为to be。14artist n艺术家art n艺术15wooden adj.木制的16former adj.以前的；从前的the former.the latter.前者后者17local adj.本地的；当地的18apart adv.分离

14、地；分别地19trial n审判；审讯；试验20evidence n根据；证据(1)evident adj.明显的；明白的(2)There is some evidence that he is involved in the case.(填连接词)(3)It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(填代词)21explode vi.爆炸explosion n爆炸22informal adj.非正式的formal adj.正式的23debate n争论；辩论；vi.争论；辩论under de

15、bate在辩论中debate with sb.about/on sth.就某事和某人辩论1in search of寻找(1)in ones/the search for寻找search for寻找(2)search sb.搜身search for sb.寻找某人(3)We are in search of/making a search for/searching for(寻找) an experienced and reliable producer of jewellery.2in return作为报答；回报in return for作为对的报答3at war处于交战状态at peace处于和平状态declare war on向宣战4less than少于5take apart拆开6think highly of 看重；器重(1)think much/well of重视；看重；对高度评价；think little of认为没什么