学年高中英语Unit4HelpfulSchoolmatesPeriodTwoIntegratingSkills练习.docx

1、学年高中英语Unit4HelpfulSchoolmatesPeriodTwoIntegratingSkills练习Period Two Integrating Skills & Further Reading.重点单词1encouragementn鼓励encouragevt.鼓励2preparedadj.有准备的preparevi.准备3nobleadj.高尚的；崇高的4awakenvt.唤醒5intendvt.打算6asleepadj.睡着的7seriouslyadv.严重的；认真的seriousadj.严重的；有危险的8reducevt.减少；缩减9painn疼痛10conditionn状

2、况；情况11emergencyn紧急；紧急事件12vehiclen车辆；交通工具13accompanyvt.陪伴；伴随14fortunatelyadv.幸运地fortunateadj.幸运的fortunen运气；命运15operationn手术operatevi.做手术；操作16treatmentn治疗treatvt.治疗；对待；款待.重点短语1feelwellpreparedforsth.为做好了准备2sofar到目前为止3cheerup高兴起来4beawakenedbysth.被弄醒；被唤醒5intendtodosth.打算做某事6tidesb.oversth.渡过；克服(困难等)7inn

3、otime很快；立刻8accompanysb.to(aplace)陪同某人去9gothroughsth.经历；完成10allkindsof.各种各样的11intime及时；还早12prepareoneselfforsth.为做好准备.好句积累1IwassleepingsoundlylastnightwhenIwasawakenedbysomeonesgroans.昨天晚上我睡得正香，突然被某个人的呻吟声惊醒了。2Ifonlydaytimewouldcomesoon，everythingwouldbecomeeasier.要是能马上天亮就好了，那样所有的事情都好办些。.判断正(T)误(F)1Ij

4、ustcouldntfallasleepbecauseSamkeptgroaning.(T)2Robbie，astudentfromAfrica，gotuptohelpSam.(F)3SamsoonbecamebetterafterRobbieandIhelpedhimtakesomemedicine.(F)4Samdidntneedanoperationmainlybecausehisillnesswasntserious.(F)5AfterarrangingeverythingwithSam，RobbieandIrushedbacktoschooltoprepareforclass.(T)

5、.课文语法填空Sam，RobbieandIareclassmates，andweliveinthesameroom.LastnightIwassleeping1.soundly (sound)whenIwasawakenedbySamsgroan.Heseemedseriouslyill2.becausehekeptgroaninglouderandlouder.RobbieandIgaveSam3.somemedicinetotake,4.hoping (hope) itwouldreducehispainandtide5.overthedifficulttime.Ifonlydaytime

6、6.wouldcome (come) soon.Butthingswentcontrary7.toourwishes.Samsconditionwentfrombadtoworse.Wehadtocalltheemergencyservice.Samwasaccompanied8.byusinanambulancetothehospital.Afterallkindsoftests，wewererelievedbecauseSamscasedidntneedanoperation.Hegot9.timely (time) treatment.Atdaybreak，wearrangedevery

7、thingwithhimthenwerushedback10.toprepare (prepare) ourselvesforclass.Thoughwewerealittletired，wehadanoblefeelinginourhearts.Hegottimelytreatment.他得到了及时的治疗。归纳拓展treatmentn治疗；对待treatvt.治疗；对待；款待；n.招待；款待treatsb.for.为某人治疗treatsb.as.把某人当作treatsb./oneselftosth.请客，款待，招待某人语境感悟(1)Thisismytreat，soputyourmoneyaw

8、ay.我请客，你把钱收起来吧。(2)Theboywastreatedforabadcold.那个男孩因患重感冒而接受治疗。(3)Idecidetotreathisremarkasajoke.我决定把他的话当作戏言。treat，cure，heal(1)treat治疗，强调治疗过程，常和介词for连用。(2)cure治愈，强调治疗的结果，其后可接表示疾病的名词或代词，也可接sb.of后再接表示疾病的名词。(3)heal(伤口、断骨等)愈合，复原，多指治好创伤、外伤；也可指消除矛盾、分歧。即时跟踪(1)用treat，cure，heal的适当形式填空Heisnowbeingtreatedinhospi

9、tal.Thewoundhasnothealedyet.Hegavemesomemedicinetocuremyheadache.(2)语法填空Thewaytheguestsweretreated (treat) inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.Shealwaystreatshimtoicecream.1Ireallyintendedtogoonsleeping，asIhadinsomniaandhadjustfallenasleep，butIcouldntbecauseSamkeptgroaninglouderandlouder

10、，showinghewasseriouslyill.我真的想继续睡，因为我患有失眠症，并且刚刚才睡着。可我不能这么做，因为萨姆的呻吟声越来越大，这说明他病得很厉害。归纳拓展intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事beintendedfor打算，为准备，专为而设计beintendedtodosth.打算做某事intentionn意图，目的；企图withtheintentionof为了，以为目的/意图语境感悟(1)Iintendtoget/gettingthereassoonasIcan.我打算尽快赶到那里。(2)Themeetingis

11、intendedtotellpeopletheimportanceofprotectingwildlife.这次会议打算告诉人们保护野生动植物的重要性。(3)Icameherewiththeintentionofsayinggoodbyetoyou.我到这里是为了向你说再见。注意hadintendedtodo表示“本打算做，但实际上没做”。即时跟踪(1)语法填空Theflowerswereintendedformymother，butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.Peterhadintended (intend) totakeajobinbu

12、siness，butabandonedthatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.(2)用intend的适当形式填空Ourbossintendshissontomanagethecompany.IfIhurtyou，itwaswithoutintention.2Wecalledtheemergencyservice，andinnotimeanambulancestoppedinfrontofourgate.我们呼叫了急救服务，很快一辆救护车就停在了我们的大门前。归纳拓展innotime很快；立刻intime及时；迟早ontime准时at

13、notime决不attimes有时语境感悟(1)Ifeltbetterinnotime.我很快感觉舒服多了。(2)Shewillbebackintimetopreparedinner.她来得及回来准备晚饭。注意atnotime位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装形式。(3)Atnotimeshouldyougiveupstudying.在任何时候你都不应该放弃学习。即时跟踪用time短语填空(1)Innotimeshewillbeallright.(2)Atnotimewillwegiveupourhope.(3)Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany，andI

14、amsurehewillintime.(2013陕西，24改编)3Wehelpedhimgothroughmanyexaminations.我们帮助他完成了多项检查。归纳拓展gothrough经历；完成；仔细检查；浏览；穿过goagainst违反；反对；不利于goby走过；(时间)过去，流逝goover越过；复习；检查语境感悟(1)Howdoesshekeepsmilingafterallshesgonethrough?她经历了这一切后怎么还能满脸笑容？(2)Wespentseveraldaysgoingthroughallrelatedreferencematerials.我们花了好几天的时

15、间查了所有相关的参考资料。(3)Gooveryourworkbeforeyouhanditin.把作业仔细检查后再交。即时跟踪写出下列句子中gothrough的汉语意思(1)Theywentthroughourluggageatthecustoms.仔细检查(2)Mostfamilieswentthroughalotduringthewar.经历，经受(3)Theropeistoothicktogothroughthehole.穿过1IwassleepingsoundlylastnightwhenIwasawakenedbysomeonesgroans.昨天晚上我睡得正香，突然被某个人的呻吟声

16、惊醒了。归纳拓展句中when为并列连词，意为“这时，就在这个/那个时候”，相当于andthen，andjustthen，andatthattime。当when用作此意讲时，通常和正在发生的或即将发生的动作连用，when引导的从句用一般过去时，常用于以下句型：Sb.was/weredoing.when.某人正在做这时Sb.hadjustdone.when.某人刚做完这时Sb.was/wereabouttodo.when.某人刚要做这时Sb.was/wereonthepointofdoing.when.某人刚要做这时语境感悟(1)Wewerehavingameetingwhensomeonebro

17、kein.我们正开会的时候，有人突然闯入。(2)Ihadjustfinishedmyhomeworkwhenthelightwasoff.我刚做完作业就没电了。(3)Iwasonthepointofgoingoutwhenthetelephonerang.我正要出去，这时电话响了。即时跟踪(1)语法填空Wewereswimminginthelakewhensuddenlythestormstarted.Shehadjustfinished(finish) herhomeworkwhenhermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.(2)

18、完成句子Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhen (正在他的房间学习这时) heheardscreaming.Iwasabouttogoout/wasonthepointofgoingout (正要出去) whenitstartedtorain.2Ifonlydaytimewouldcomesoon，everythingwouldbecomeeasier.要是能马上天亮就好了，那样所有的事情都好办些。归纳拓展(1)ifonly意为“但愿，要是就好了”。常用来表示强烈的愿望或遗憾，因此主要用于虚拟语气中，用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件。表示与现在相反的愿望用过去时；表示与过去相反

19、的愿望用过去完成时；表示与将来相反的愿望用would/could/mightdo。(2)onlyif意为“只有”，only是副词，用来修饰if从句，onlyif位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装形式。语境感悟(1)IfonlyIhadenoughmoneytobuyacar!我要是有足够的钱买一辆车该多好！(2)Ifonlytheywereherenow，wewouldbeabletodiscusstheissuetogether.要是他们现在在这里，我们就可以共同讨论这个问题了。(3)IfonlyyouhadnttoldherwhatIsaid!要是你没有把我说的话告诉她该多好！(4) Onlyi

20、fyoudolikethiswillyoufindthecorrectanswer.只有你这样做你才会找到正确答案。即时跟踪(1)用ifonly，onlyif填空Ifonlywecouldgotothecinematoday.Onlyifyoustudyhardcanyousucceed.IfonlyIwereyounger!(2)用所给词的适当形式填空Ifonlyshehadlived(live) alittlelonger!Ifonlyeveryoneherewere(be) honest.语境填词A)根据首字母提示，写出所缺单词1CouldyouarrangeameetingwithMr

21、s.WilsonforMonday，please?2Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintostreets.Yes.ButImsuresomethingwillbedonetoreduceairpollution.3Youwillmakeyourselfunderstoodbetterifyouaccompanyyourwordswithgestures.4Tomgotaseriousillness，butafterthedoctorstreatmenthewascurednow.5Doctorsperformedanemergencyoperationfo

22、rappendicitis (阑尾炎) lastnight.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式6Theoperationwasagreatsuccessandthedoctorsaysshewillrecoverinnotime.7Onlyifyoutakepartinphysicalactivitieswillyoubeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.8Allmypocketshavebeengone (go) throughbutIcantfindmykeys.9Jasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinawild

23、lifeparkwhenshewasbittenonthelegbyalion.10Fortunately (fortunate) forhim，hewasverysoonofferedanotherjob.选词填空11Theoldmanwentthroughalotofsufferingduringthewar.12IfonlyIwouldgetagoodjob.13Thebookisintendedforchildren.14Weshouldleavehomeinnotime.15Cheerup！Thingswillworkoutforthebest.完成句子16Ifonlyshewoul

24、dcome!要是她能来就好了！17IwaswalkinginthestreetwhenIcaughtsightoftheyoungman.我正走在街上，忽然看见了那位年轻人。18Ipreparedmyspeechforthemeeting.我为会议准备好了发言稿。19Ivearrangedforhimtomeetyou.我已安排他与你见面。20Theywerejustintimeforthetrain.他们及时赶上了火车。.阅读理解Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends，youhavetobe

25、afriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?ListenListenwhentheyaretalking.Dontsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesitsnotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay；theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.HelpthemIfyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething，betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst，b

26、utmakesureyoudontdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra(额外的) pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase(以防) theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.BethereforthemTrytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemarea

27、mongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe，afamousUS.actor，oncesaid，“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucantstaywithmeatmyworst，youaresurenottodeserve(值得) tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis！Ifyoudontwanttostaywithyourfriendswhentheyreinhardtimes，thenyoudontdeservetobewi

28、ththemwhentheyrehavingagoodtime!Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping，goforicecream，haveaparty，gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether，youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyoullrememberthesethingswhenyoureallold!21Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyo

29、uabouthisorherfeelings，youshould.AgivehimorhersomeadviceBjustlistenunlessaskedCcalmhimorherdownDshareyourfeelingsaswell答案B解析细节理解题。由第二段前两句可知答案。22Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends，weshould.AtrytodoeverythingforthemBputthembeforeourselvesCchangetheirbadhabitsfirstDignoretheirfaults答案B解析细节理解题。由第三段“Youshoul

30、dtrytoputthemfirst，butmakesureyoudontdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.”可知，B项正确。23WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroeswords?ALifewithoutafriendisdeath.BAfriendiseasierlostthanfound.CAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.DAmanisknownbyhisfriends.答案C解析细节理解题。由第四段“Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.”可知，C项正确。24Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?AMakeplansBEnjoyyourselfCUnderstandyourfriendsDPlaywithyourfriends答案A解析推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.”和“Byplanningthingstoget