九年级英语全册知识点归纳及各单元作文范文.docx

1、九年级英语全册知识点归纳及各单元作文范文九年级英语全册知识点归纳Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初 起先 8.the secret to.， .的秘诀9.because of 因为 10.as well 也11.look up (在词

2、典中等)查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of 的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠 依赖17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意 关注19.connect with 把联系。 20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心 担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher fo

3、r help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地31.sothat 如此以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对感兴趣 40.get

4、 bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在方面擅长 42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此 互相 44.instead of 代替 而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是的3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近，the+比较近 越，就越7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害

5、怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果） 18.shoot at（ 瞄准） 射三语法讲解：现在完成时态由have/ has 过去分词表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成

6、的影响或结果常与already, just , yet , ever, never 连用Have you finished your work yet？你完成了你的工作了吗？Yes, I have. I have just finished it.是的。我刚刚完成了。I have already finished it .我已经完成了。Have you ever been to China?你曾经去过中国吗？No, I have never been there.没有，我从来也没有去过。表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态和表示过去某一时刻延续到现在（包括现在在内）的一段时间的状态连用如：

7、（for + 时间段，since + 时间点，或过去某一动作， 以及how long ）注： 非延续性动词在现在完成 时态中不能和for, since 引导的表示一段时间的状语的肯定句连用。应转为相应的延续性动词 如：buy- have die- be dead join - be in borrow- keep leave- be away I have bought a pen.- I have had a pen for 2 weeks.The dog has died.- The dog has been dead since last week.have (has) been to

8、+ 地点 去过某地 已经回来have (has) gone to + 地点 去了某地 没有回来have been in + 地点 一直呆在某地 没有离开过 如：She has been to Shanghai. 她去过上海。(已经回来)She has gone to Shanghai. 她去了上海。(没有回来)She has been in Shanghai for 2 days.她呆上海两天了。(没有离开过上海)四书面表达本单元话题为“学会学习”与之相关的话题作文主要为谈论英语学习方法，这是各地中考英语真题中最常考的话题作文之一。写作时可根据具体要求或提示，对相关的学习方法提出建议。写作此类

9、话题作文的常用表达有：（1） What about listening to?（2） Try to guess by（3） The morethe more（4） is the secret to language learning.（5） I thinkshould（6） Its a good idea to（一）假如你是张晓华，下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件。请给他写封回信，帮助他解决一下问题。要求： 1. 注意书信的格式。 2. 针对问题提出合理的建议。3. 80词左右。Dear Xiaohua,Im very interested in English. I think Eng

10、lish is very useful and important to us. But I find it not easy for me to memorize words. We have many chances to speak English, but Im very shy. So when its my turn to speak, I often feel very nervous. And Im afraid of making mistakes. I work very hard, but I still cant improve my English.What shou

11、ld I do now? Please give me some good advice. Thank you very much for helping me. Yours, Li JunDear Li Jun,Im glad to help you. I think you should memorize words by using them. You can make complete sentences with the words. And you should get much spoken English practice. Its a good way to join an

12、English language club. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. And get more chances of answering questions in class. Try to get over the problem of shyness.You are hard-working, and I believe you can improve your English. Good luck! Yours, Zhang Xiaohua（二）：为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，某初中英语学习报正在举办以“how to be a good l

13、earner”为题的征文比赛，请踊跃投稿。How to be a good learnerAs a good learner, we should have good habits and ways of learning. We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class. After class, we must go over the lessons and finish our homework on time. Its good to study in grou

14、ps and help each other. As a student, working hard is important, but dont forget to do sports and keep healthy. We should do more reading in our free time. If we have any problems, wed better ask others for help. I hope all these will be helpful to us.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一短语归

15、纳1.put on 增加（体重）发胖 2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up 最终成为， 最后处于 4.not only but also不但而且 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 过去常常做7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分发 发放9.the water festival 泼水节 10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年 12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此 14.in the shape of 以的形状15.on mid-

16、autumn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置 e back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此 20.mothers day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 22.think of 想起 认为 思考23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装 24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱 26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中27.between and 在和之间 28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern

17、festival 元宵节 30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去度假 32.be similar to 与相似33.wash away 冲走 洗掉 34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统 38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one，the other一个，另一个 40.Fathers day 父亲节41.have to 必须 不得不 42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43.the spirit of

18、的精神 44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来 46.the beginning of 的开始二用法集萃1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！ 多么的 感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！ 多么！2.in+时间段 在后 3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物 4.plan to do sth 计划做某事 5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是 8.what think of？认为怎么样？9.make s

19、b do sth 让某人做某事 10.used to be 过去是11.warn sb（not） to do sth告诫某人做某事 12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事 14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事15花费take ,cost, spend , pay Sth/It. take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.sth. cost (sb.) The book cost (me) 100yuan.sb.

20、 spend on sth. She spent 10days on this book.sb. spend doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.sb. pay for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.三语法全解宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。 由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成 常由下面的一些词引导： 由that 引导 表示陈述意义 that 可省略 He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。 由if , whether 引导 表示 一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对

21、否等) I dont know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。 由 连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导 表示特殊疑问意义 Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？ 从句时态要与主句一致 当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态 He says (that ) he is at home. 他说他在家里。 I dont know (that) she is singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。 She wants to know if I have finished my

22、homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。 Do you know when he will be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来？ 当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时) He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。 I didnt know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。She wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。Did you know when he w

23、ould be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来？ 感叹句结构（P56）How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！ What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!练习:用What,Whata,Whatan,How填空。1._hottheweatheris!2._hardherfatherworks!3._usefulbookitis!4._badweather!5._interestingdayitwasyesterday!6._honestman!7._beautifulyou

24、rvoiceis!8._sadnewshetoldus!9._happyshewaslastweekend!10._muchImissyou!11._happylifewehave!12._deliciousmooncakes!四书面表达：本单元是围绕节日这一话题展开的，是大家较为熟悉的内容，要想写好这个话题的文章，首先要注意其体裁：电子邮件式的说明文，介绍一两个中国的传统节日，、，内容涉及节日名称、时间、含义及主要活动，还应谈到你喜欢的节日及理由。写作此类话题作文的常用表达有：(1) I lovebecause(2) I think they areto(3) Youll have good

25、 luck in the New Year.(4) Chinese people have been celebratingfor centuries.典例：假如你是李磊，你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封80 词左右的电子邮件。介绍一两个中国的传统节日、如春节、中秋节等。DearTom,Howareyou?ImreallygladthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals.TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina,suchasSpringFestival,Mid-Autu

26、mnDayandsoon.IdliketointroducetheSpringFestivaltoyou.SpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalholidayinChina.Itusuallylastsfor15days.Daysbeforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhouses.Theythinkcleaningsweepsanybadluck.Theydecoratetheirhouseswithpapercutting.Ontheeveofthefestival,familymembersgettogether

27、andhavebigmeals.ThentheywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworkstowelcometheNewYear.Duringthefestival,kidsgetluckymoneyfromoldpeople.Peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theywisheachahappyyearandgoodluck.Howhappyweare!Bestwishes!Yours,LiLei (中秋节)TheMiddle-AutumnFestivalisoneofthe

28、traditionalChinesefestivals,itisonAugust15th.Duringthefestival,familymembersgettogetherandeatmooncakes.Therearedifferentkindsofdeliciousmooncakes.OntheeveningoftheMiddle-AutumnFestival,peoplecanenjoythefullmooninthesky.IthinkthatthestoryofChangeisverytouching.IlikeMid-AutumnFestivalbecauseitmakesmeh

29、appy.unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?一短语归纳1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副 2.between A and B在a和b之间3.on ones / the way to 在去的路上 4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过 经过 6.look forward to 盼望 期待7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关的一些信息10.turn leftright 向左向右 转11.go past 经过 路过 12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情况下15.on time 准时 按时 16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐 18.on ones / the right在右边e on 快点 请过来 20.the shopping ce