1、贵州省高考英语试题及答案word版绝密启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指泄位宜上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡 皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结朿后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下而5段对话。每
2、段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一適。例:How much is the shirt?1. Where does the conversation probably take place?5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary wordsB.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,
3、满分225分)听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What does Bill often do on Friday night?A.Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies C. Walk along Broadway.7.Who watches musical plays most often?A.Bill. B. Aarah. C. Bil
4、fs parents.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。& Why does David want to speak to Mike?A.To invite him to a party.B.To discuss a scheduleC.To call off a meeting9.What do we know about the speakers?A.They are colleaguesB.They are close friendsC.Theyve never met before.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What kind of camera does the man
5、want?A.A TV camera.B.A video cameraC.A movie camera.11 Which function is the man most interested in?A.Underwater filmingB.A large memory.C.Auto-focus.12.How much would the man pay for the second camera?B.650 euros.C.470 euros.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who is Clifford?A.A little girl.B.Tlie mans pet.C.A fi
6、ctional character.14.Who suggested tliat Norman paint for cliildren s books?A.His wife.B.Elizabeth.C.A publisher.15.What is Norniaiis story based on?A.A book.B.A painting.C.A young woman.16.What is it that shocked Norman?A.His unexpected successB.His efforts made in vain.C.His editors disagreement.听
7、第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.18.Why do people have small talk?A.To express opinions.B.To avoid arguments.C.To show friendliness.19.Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?B.Movies.C.Salaries.20.What
8、 does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A.Asking open-ended questionsB.Feeling free to change topicsC.Making small talk interesting.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence (13days)Journey through t
9、he beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed (瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this won
10、derful experience Southern Spain (15days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent (芳香)of orangest but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Merida and in
11、to Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture. Chinas Sacred Landscapes (21days)Discover the China of past ages, its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights (精彩之处)include Chinas most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou s rolling hills, wate
12、rways and peaceful temples We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.TXinisia (17(lays)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian (our. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman
13、 Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, uique for underground cities Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches 21 What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?22.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France B.
14、Spain. C China. D. Tunisia.23.Which of the following highlight the Tunisian tour?A.White towns B. Underground cities. C. Tile-roofed villages D. Rolling hills.BWhen *Rise of the Planet of the Apes” was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Bo
15、ulevard But they wereift there to tlirow red pamt on fiir-coat-wearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: Thanks for not using real apes (猿)!”The creative team behind ”Apes used motion-capture (动作捕捉)technology to cr
16、eate digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that I records aii actor s performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image (图 f象) In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape.Yet MApesH is more exception than the nile In fact, Hollywood
17、has been hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment or animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year. Already, a number of films. including HWater for Elephants? MThe Hangover Part IIM and MZookeeper,H have drawn t
18、he anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them havent been treated properly.In some cases, its not so much the treatment of the animals on set in die studio tliat has activists worried; its the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions abou
19、t the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the Sates24.Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard?A.To see famous film stars.B.To oppose wearing fur coats.C.To raise money for animal protectionD.To express thanks to some
20、 filmmakers.25.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.The cost of making HApes.11B.The creation of digitalized apesC.The publicity about Apes.MD.The performance of real apes.A.Listing completely.B.Directing professionally.C.Promoting successfully.D.Watching carefully.27.What can we infer from the
21、 last paragraph about animal actors?A.They may be badly treatedB.They should take further training.C.They could be traded illegallyD.They would lose popularity.CWith the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤虫),more families are choosing to live together.The doorway
22、to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law, she lives on the ground floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughtersFour years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol one of a growing number of multigencrational fam
23、ilies in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine, but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom bedroom and living room on the ground floor.We floated the idea to my mum of sharing at a house, says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: We spoke more wi
24、th Nick because I think its a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.And what does Nick think? From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think I would.Its hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers ha
25、ve been rising for some time Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen from 325.000 in 2002 to 419.000 in 2013.Other varieties of nniltigenerational family are more common Some people live with their elderly parents; many more adult child
26、ren are returning to the family home, if they ever left 1( is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-oIds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all nniltigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million.Stories like that are more common in parts of th
27、e world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husbands family when they get maiTied28.Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol?A.Nick. B. Rita. C. Kathryn D. The daughters.
28、29.What is Nicks attmide towards sharing the house with his mother-in -law?A.Positive. B. Carefree. C. Tolerant. D. Unwilling30.What is the authors statement about multigenerational family based on?A. Family traditions. B. Financial reports. C. Published statistics. D Public opinions.31 What is the
29、text mainly about?A. Lifestyles in different countries B. Conflicts between generationsC. A housing problem in Britain D. A rising trend of living in the UK.DWe are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago. As scientists look deeper into our genes (基因),th
30、ey are finding examples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes Cattle raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation (突变)that helps them digest milk as adultsOn Tliursday in an article p
31、ublished in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptation not to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajau, as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and th
32、e Philippines They have traditionally lived on houseboats; in recent times, theyve also built houses on stilts (支柱) in coastal waters. They are simply a stranger to the land, said Rediiey C. Jubilado, a Unh ersity of Hawaii researcher who studies the B可au.Dr. Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Samal Island in the
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