21世纪大学英语4应用型课后答案个人总结.docx

1、21世纪大学英语4应用型课后答案个人总结21世纪大学英语4应用型课后答案短语翻译个人总结选词填空Unit 11. The police blundered badly by arresting the wrong man. 警察抓错了人，犯了大错。2.The house was severely destroyed, so the couple spent thousands of dollars renovating it.房子被严重毁坏，所以这对夫妇花了数千美元整修房子。3. The pilot was forced to ditch the jet plane in the Gulf b

2、ecause of the hijacking.由于劫机事件，飞行员被迫将喷气式飞机丢弃在海湾。4. Unlike the Satellite, it has no internal battery, though it will accept external batteries made for the iPad.不像卫星，它没有内部电池，尽管它将接受为iPad制造的外部电池。5. The basis for training relies on the dogs natural instinct to hunt.训练的基础依赖于狗的自然捕猎本能6. The plaster was beg

3、inning to fall from the walls.灰泥开始从墙上掉下来了。7. During each war the monopoly capitalists amassed fabulous wealth.在每一次战争中，垄断资本家都积累了大量的财富。8. At college he studied English and did amateur boxing.上大学时，他学英语，做业余拳击。Unit 21. Im sorry to bother you, but can you direct me to the railway station?对不起，打扰一下，你能告诉我到火车

4、站怎么走吗？2. His father grew increasingly nervous at his sons disregard for danger.他的父亲对他儿子不顾危险的态度越来越紧张。3. I regard it as a sacred trust to carry out my fathers last wishes.我把实现父亲的遗愿视为神圣的使命。4. The health service must be radically reformed.必须从根本上改革保健服务。5. Beneath that apparently calm surface is a man of

5、fierce temper.在那表面上看上去很平静的是一个脾气暴躁的人。6. This telephone can also function as a fax machine.这台电话也可以用作传真机。7. She made elaborate preparations for the party, but no one showed up.她为聚会做了精心的准备，但没有人出现8. She was so quiet that her presence was hardly noticed.她很安静，几乎没有人注意到她的出现。Unit 31.You must gently hold the n

6、ewly born baby.你必须轻轻地抱着这个新生的婴儿。2. Underneath his rather strict manner, he is really very kindhearted.在他相当严格的态度下，他真的很善良。3.His magic act will amaze and astonish you.他的魔术表演会让你吃惊的。4.When I saw their gloomy faces, I knew something was wrong.当我看到他们阴郁的脸时，我就知道出了什么问题。5.She is beginning to get wrinkles round

7、her eyes.她的眼睛开始起皱纹了。6.It vexed her to be ignored like this.她被这样忽视了，这让她很恼火7.Mr. Brown took his son to a cricket match as a birthday treat .布朗先生带他的儿子去看板球比赛作为生日礼物。8.His lack of experience was balanced by his willingness to learn.他缺乏经验，但由于他愿意学习，这使他感到平衡。Unit41.A woman has a (an) inherent love of beauty.女

8、人对美有着与生俱来的热爱。2.They were told to take whatever action they deemed necessary.他们被告知采取他们认为必要的任何行动。3.He purposely tried to cultivate good relations with the press.他有意与新闻界建立良好的关系。4.The present international situation remains tense and turbulent .目前的国际形势仍然紧张动荡。5.We cant conceive of living without telephon

9、es and computers.没有电话和计算机，我们无法想象生活。6. Corrupt judges have taken millions of dollars in bribes.腐败的法官收受了数百万美元的贿赂。7.What prompted you to buy that ugly but expensive suit?是什么促使你买那套难看但昂贵的西装？8.She twisted her handkerchief into a knot.她把手帕拧成一个结。Unit 51.Mildness is a virtue he appreciates in his wife.温柔是他妻子

10、欣赏的美德。2.Some economists argue that this could create a much wider form of hazard .一些经济学家认为，这可能会造成更广泛的风险。3.I say its a compound or multiple love story, pure and complicated.我说这是一个复合的或多方面的爱情故事，纯粹而复杂。4.We all voted for him as our representative .我们都投票给他作为我们的代表。5.If you hate your co-workers and have man

11、y job demands but inadequate resources to accomplish anything worthwhile, then it is time to look for new employment.如果你讨厌你的同事，有很多工作要求，但没有足够的资源来完成任何有价值的事情，那么现在是找新工作的时候了。6.As usual, there is a transaction fee for each payment from this card.像往常一样，从这张卡支付每一笔交易费7.She stretched money to keep within a bud

12、get .她把钱花在预算之内.8.I suppose the determining factor would be how your body responds to the amount of sleep you get.我想决定因素应该是你的身体对睡眠量的反应。Unit 61. Today, public colleges enroll almost fifteen-million students,while private colleges fewer than six millions.如今，公立大学招收了近1500万学生，而私立大学招收的学生还不到600万.2. Obviousl

13、y it is exceedingly hard to project seven or ten years into the future.显然，在未来的七年或十年内，计划是非常困难的。3. His statement was very vaguely worded.他的话措辞很含糊。4. I received an encouraging response to my advertisement.我的广告得到了令人鼓舞的反响。5. The bar has become notorious as a meeting-place for drug dealers.这家酒吧作为毒贩聚会的场所而臭

14、名昭著.6.I heard someone creeping around the house.我听到有人在屋子里爬来爬去。7.It is unrealistic to put undue pressure on ourselves by saying we are the best. 通过说我们是最好的，对自己施加过度的压力是不现实的。8. It is indisputable that the crime rate has been rising.毫无疑问，犯罪率一直在上升。短语填空1. Dont beat yourself up over something that you have

15、no control over.不要为一些你无法控制的事情而自责。2.They decided to call in a doctor because the child was not any better.他们决定叫医生来，因为孩子一点也不好。3.Ultimately, he said, the issue came down to a dispute between the two countries.最终，他说，这个问题归结为两国之间的争端。4.I always said he would wind up in jail.我一直说他会进监狱告终。5.Growth is a proces

16、s of trial and error. You can learn as much from failure as you can from success. Maybe more.成长是一个反复尝试的过程。你可以从失败中学到尽可能多的东西，也可以从成功中学到很多东西。也许更多。6.The bridge must be repaired within three days at all costs .这座桥必须在三天内修缮，不惜一切代价。1. The place is swarming with pickpockets.这个地方到处都是扒手。2. The sheer (欢呼声) had d

17、ied away and there was a moment of absolute silence.纯粹的(欢呼声)消失了，有一刻绝对的沉默。3. Never concentrate all your attention on one or two problems, to the exclusion of others.不要把注意力集中在一两个问题上，排斥别人。4. We are batter off this year than we were last year.我们今年比去年打得更惨。5. In order truly to do away with nuclear threat,

18、 it is necessary to completely prohibit and thoroughly destroy nuclear weapons.为了真正消除核威胁，必须彻底禁止和彻底销毁核武器。6. They dont know that people in some places think nothing of staring at others on the street.他们不知道，有些地方的人对在街上盯着其他人视而不见。1.After finishing the housework, she wore herself up.做完家务活后，她穿得精疲力竭。2.He was

19、 so angry that he stormed out of his office and slammed the door.他非常生气，怒气冲冲地走出办公室，砰地一声关上了门。3.Most beginners start out with too little money.大多数初学者一开始的钱太少。4.Im afraid youll have to put up with his bad temper.恐怕你得忍受他的坏脾气。5.He was jailed for 45 years for trying to blow up a plane.他企图炸毁一架飞机，被判入狱45年6.Ill

20、 try and rustle up a meal for all of us.我会试着为我们大家准备一顿饭。1. If you buy into the idea that the look should be perfect then you will never feel good about yourself because you will never attain it.如果你相信这个想法，那你就永远不会感觉好2.The fact that some glaciers in the Himalayas are retreating is nothing out of the ord

21、inary .喜马拉雅山的一些冰川正在消退，这并不是什么稀奇的事。3.Archaeological (考古学的) data are in their own right historical documents , not mere illustrations to written texts.考古(考古学的)数据本身就是历史文献，而不仅仅是书面文本的插图。4.The two arguments are in essence the same.这两个论点在本质上是相同的。5.Shes been after me for a month to buy her a gold ring.她已经追了我

22、一个月了，想给她买一枚金戒指。6.The scientists may have recorded the first eureka moment .科学家们可能记录了第一个尤里卡时刻。1. His grandchildren, he says, are bright and handsome, but in school their eyes glaze over .他说，他的孙辈们很聪明，很英俊，但在学校里，他们的眼睛呆呆了。2. They are obliged to sell their house in order to pay their debts.为了还债，他们不得不卖掉房子。

23、3. We need to work together to figure out what the data means.我们需要共同努力找出这些数据的含义。4. Youll need to make a longer-term goal, such as a trip once you graduate, or a down payment on a car, or even something a little smaller.你需要制定一个更长远的目标，比如毕业后的旅行，或者一辆汽车的首付，甚至更小的东西。5. Her debts started to mount up because

24、 of her wild spending.由于她挥霍无度，她的债务开始增加。6. My friend Pete has been out of work for six months and hes really behind the eight ball . Hes used up his savings and cant pay his rent or the payments he owes on his car.我的朋友皮特已经失业六个月了，他真的是处于不利。他用光了积蓄，付不起房租或汽车欠款。1.The snipers footstep voice rang out.狙击手脚步声响

25、起。2. Students were educated on how to keep safe from danger or attack.学生们接受了如何安全防范危险或攻击的教育。3.He sneered at people who liked pop music.他嘲笑喜欢流行音乐的人。4.Peking University provided her with an allowance when she was studying there.北京大学给她在那里学习时的津贴。5.We must engage with all of our partners on this important

26、 issue.我们必须在这一重要问题上与我们所有的伙伴进行合作。6.The movie transformed her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a star. 这部电影使她几乎在一夜之间从一个不知名的女学生变成了明星。1.这座房子在地震中损毁严重，汤姆花了不少钱来修它。The house was badly damaged in the earthquake, and Tom spent a lot of money renovating it.2.正如史蒂夫乔布斯所指出的，不断摸索一直都是苹果模式的一部分。As Ste

27、ve Jobs noted, trial and error has always been part of the Apple model.3.如果你总是无所事事，最后结果会怎样呢？当然是失败 If you are idling around all the time, what will you wind up with? Of course, failure.4.别犯错现在可是关键时刻，谨慎是永远不会错的。Dont make a blunderit is a critical time now, and caution will never be wrong.5.你不要为难自己，毕竟你是

28、个新手。You shouldnt beat yourself up; after all, you are a green hand.Unit 21.政府正努力改善公众的住房条件 The government is striving for improvements in public housing2.这五个圆环被认为象征了五大洲:欧洲亚洲非洲大洋洲以及美洲The five rings are thought to symbolize the five continents: Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania and America.3.他父亲淡淡地一笑,试图要他放

29、心,一切都安然无恙。His father smiled weakly in an attempt to reassure him that everything was all right.4.他的沉默实际就是拒绝。His silence is in effect a refusal.5.我开始调查,试图发现他们解雇她的原因。 I begin to probe and try to find out why they have dismissed her.Unit 31.他指责老板不守信，欺骗了他。He accused the boss of having broken his word an

30、d cheated him.2.使我吃惊的是，那汉子毫不费劲地把石头举了起来。To my astonishment, the man lifted the rock effortlessly.3.我肯定他在赌博中输掉了所有的钱。 I bet that hes lost all his money in the gamble.4.为了挽救妻子的性命，任何辛苦的工作他都愿意干。 In order to save his wifes life, he is willing to do any hard work.5.听到这悲痛的消息,我们不禁潸然泪下。We could not but weep at

31、 the sad news.Unit 41.当地报纸披露了这起谋杀案的细节。Details of the murder were revealed by the local newspaper.2.你可能不喜欢他，但你不得不佩服他那种坚韧不拔的精神。You may not like him, but you have to admire his persistence.3.我不知道他们究竟为什么结婚，他们完全合不来。 I dont know why they ever got married, for theyre totally incompatible.4.这条新修的高速铁路与原有的高速公路并行。The newly-constructed high speed railway is parallel with the existing highway.5.我的计算基于房价稳定的假设。My calculations were based on the assumption that house prices would remain steady.Unit 51.一份新的报告指出，嚼口香糖可能给健康带来危害。A new