《JoinIn》五年级英语期中复习知识点.docx

1、JoinIn五年级英语期中复习知识点 五年级英语期中复习 班级_ 姓名_ Starter unit Join in again重点：一、介绍自己的家庭和好朋友 1、There be 句型: There is.单数或不可数 There are.负数 2、介绍朋友可以从年龄 He is_ 生日 _ 来自哪个国家_ 会什么 _ 不会什么_ 喜欢什么_ 不喜欢什么_ 最喜欢的是什么 _ 通常什么时间起床_ 什么时间去学校_ 什么时候回家_ 等方面进行描述 二、一般现在时： 1、 定义与讲解 一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，alwa

2、ys 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at 在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。 三单变化： 1.多数在动词后s play plays like likes（1）直接在动词词尾加-s.ask-asks work-works get-gets stay-stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch-watches wish-wishes fix-fixes do-doesgo-goes pass-passes（3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try-tries study

3、-studies cry-cries fly-flies2.不规则变化：be- is are have-has2、一般现在时用法（1） 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。They usually go to school by bike.I take the medicine three times a day.She helps her mother once a wee

4、k.Marys father is a policeman.There are 50 students in my class.（2）表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man. Tomorrow is Tuesday.3、一般现在时的句子转换：（1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语

5、的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句. 例：陈述句：She is a student.疑问句 Is she a student?否定句 She is not a student.陈述句：I can swim.疑问句 Can you swim否定句 I can not swim.（2） 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does（单数she,he,it）变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词dont（I,you,以及复数), doesnt（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。例：陈述句：W

6、e get up at 7:00 every morning.疑问句Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句We dont get up at 7:00 every morning.陈述句：She has a little brother. 疑问句 Does she have a little brother? 否定句 She doesnt have a little brother.4、习题巩固（一）用动词的适当形式填空1. She _(go) to school at seven oclock.2. Its 6 oclock. They are _ (

7、eat) supper.3. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )4. She _ (live) in Beijing.5. Amy _ (be) here just now.6. _ (be)there a fly on the table just now?7. My father _ (watch) TV every evening .8. My father _ (make) toys these days.9?_ Amy _ (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes _(go)to the park wit

8、h her sister.（二）.选择填空1I want_homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my2Its time_.A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks3_go and help her. A. Lets me B. Lets us C. Lets D. Lets to4Do they have a new car? Yes,_.A .they are B.they have C. they dont D. they do5He of

9、ten _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating6. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have（三）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.3. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Ni

10、ck_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they _ (like) the World Cup?6. What they often_ (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents _ (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening.10. There _ (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike_ (li

11、ke) cooking.12. They _ (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _ (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _ (do) your homework well.15. I _ (be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _ (do) not like PE.18. The child often _ (watch) TV in the evening.19. Wa

12、ng Kai and Wang li_ (have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _ (be) it today? Its Saturday.21. We often_(play) in the playgound.22. He _(get) up at six oclock.23. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.24. What _(do) he usually (do) after school?25. Danny_(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and

13、 Art an school.26. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.27. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.28. _ Mike_(read) English every day?29. How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?30.What time_his mother_(do) the housework? (四)写句子1. Do you often play football after s

14、chool? (肯定回答) _2. I have many books. （改为否定句） _ 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） _ 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） _5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） _6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句） _7. We have four lessons.（否定句） _8. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句） _9. My

15、dog runs fast. 否定句： _Unit 1 A phone call一、重点单词 ask mobile phone before ill wrong website film get message photo collect 二、重点短语： 1、wait a moment =wait a minute 2、have got “有”，与have 用法相同。注意：have got 变一般疑问句时只用将have提到主语前，而have变一般疑问句时应借助助动词do. 如：I have got a book.Have you got a book?I have a book.Do you

16、have a book? 3、What is it about? 它是关于什么的？about:“关于；有关” 4、have to :不得不 5、over there： 6、hurry up:快点 如：Hurry up,or you will be late. 7、Who is speaking? 你是谁，此句为打电话的常用语，用来询问对方是谁。 8、Hey ,is that Mike? 此句为打电话常用语，用来询问对方是谁吗？注意：打电话是要询问对方是某人时，不能用Are you.?如要表示自己是谁，应用This is.而不能说I am. 9、Here you are. 给你。 用于递给某人东

17、西时使用。 10、what can I do? 我能做什么呢？ 11、Can you help me？你能帮我吗？ 常用来向别人寻求帮助时。 12、Here they are. 他们在这。此句为倒装句，用来强调地方“Here”。 如：There he is. 13、populara流行的 常用搭配：be popular with 受.欢迎 如：Mobile phones are very popular with students. 14、write emails:写邮件 write letters：写信 15、favourite最喜欢的 如：It is my favourite book.=

18、I like the book best. 16、watch TVprogrammes 看电视节目 17、do shopping: 购物 三、重点句型 1、在用英语打电话时，通常用this表示“我”，用that表示“你”，如： Hello,mayIspeaktoMary? 你好，可以让玛丽接电话吗？ ThisisMaryspeaking. 我是玛丽。 Hello!ThisisPeter.Whosthat? 你好,我是彼得。你是谁？ThisisBen. 2、My father collects stamps.第三人称单数he、she、it之后接的动词会相应变化，如常见的have got改为has

19、 got，like改为likes，do改为does，go改为goes.What can you do with a mobile phone ? I can send and get messages.（我可以发送和接收短信） 情态动词can 用来描述自己的能力，其后接动词原形。 如：I can sing.She can dance.He can fly a kite.备注：教材P12第4部分的短文以及对话必须会背会默！ P8第1a部分和P9第2a部分熟读！Unit2 Life in the Arctic一、词汇对译北极熊 兔子 湖 早期地 爷爷 奶奶 海报 雪 小山 冰 拉 抓 无聊的 ca

20、tch a hare jump in the water swim across a lake walk through the snow run up the hill二、重点短语 1、go to the Arctic 去北极 如：go to school 2、across“穿过”指从物体表面穿过。与through意思相同，但through 指从物体中间穿过 如：walk through the forest 穿过森林 walk across the road 穿过马路 3、want to do .“想要做.”4、show“展示”常用结构：show sb sth; show sth to s

21、b句型 1、Its always dark. 2、Where is the Arctic? Where“哪里”用来询问地点 3、Whats over there? 用来询问远处的某物是什么。回答可用：It is+.也可省略It is 直接做答 4、Whats he doing over there?此句为现在进行时的特殊疑问句，常用来询问某人正在做什么，回答也应该用现在进行时。如：Hes singing. 5、Do you like ？ 6、What can I do? Its always dark. 7、Wasnt it boring? 难道不无聊吗？词句为反问句，常希望得到别人的肯定答复

22、。 8、What will you doing tomorrow? Ill go swimming.三、语法：一般将来时概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year), soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。基本结构be going to + dowill+ do如： I am going to have a picnic tomorrow. The children are going to have a sports meeting next we

23、ek. Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this evening.否定句在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not或直接用wont。 I am not going to have a picnic tomorrow. The children are not going to have a sports meeting next week. Tom will/is not going to see a play with his father this evening.肯定回答及否定回答Yes, I

24、 will. / No, I will not.Yes, they will. / No, they will not.Yes, he will. / No, he will not.变疑问句将助动词移到句首Are you going to have a picnic tomorrow?Are the children going to have a sports meeting next week?Will Tom see a play with his father this evening?特殊疑问句What will you do?习题巩固一、用单词的适当形式填空。 1.I_(see)

25、afilmtomorrow. 2.A:What_you_(do)nextSaturday？ B:I_(swim)withmy. 3.There_(be)apartyinourschool. 4.Mike_(visit)hisgrandparentsnextweek. 5.He_（buy）athedayafter. 6._（fly）akitewithmyfathernextweek. 7.Hewillnot_(go)schooltomorrow.二、选择题 ()1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.Charlie_herenextmonth. A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork()3.He_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.