完整20篇初中英语小短文带翻译.docx

1、完整20篇初中英语小短文带翻译(完整)20篇初中英语小短文带翻译 1 Dogs People often sy tht dog is mns best friend. Over thousnds of yers, mn hs tught his dogs to do mny kinds of work besides gurding the home. For exmple, sheepdogs re fmous for their bility to control flock of hundreds of sheep. Dogs hve been used to id disbled pe

2、ople for centuries. guide dog cn led its blind owner. Nowdys, dogs cn be tught to turn on light switches, open refrigertor doors nd dil the telephone for their disbled owners. For the mjority of people, however, dogs re simply pets nd friends for both young nd old members of the fmily. gurd 看守,看护she

3、epdog 牧羊犬flock 群id 帮助 disbled 残疾人century 世纪guide dog 导盲犬dil 拨mjority 大多数 狗 人们总是说狗是人类最好的朋友.几千年来,除了看家外,人类还教会了狗去做许多其他的事,例如,牧羊犬就因其可以操纵数百只羊的羊群而出名. 狗用来帮助残疾人已有好几个世纪了.导盲犬可以为盲主人引路.现在,人们还教狗为残疾主人打开电灯、开冰箱和拨XX.然而,对于大多数人来说,狗只是家里老人和孩子们的宠物和朋友. 2 Detective Work bnk robber stole lot of money. He ws cught nd sent to p

4、rison, but the money ws never found. When he cme out of prison, they wtched him to see wht he would do. Here is the detective, reporting to the inspector. Yes, sir, I found Johnny . I followed him ll round the town, but frnkly, I couldnt mke nything out of wht he bought. Heres the list. shirt , hevy

5、 crowbr, box of chocoltes , shovel, hevy hmmer, bunch of flowers .The inspector sid, Good. Tht helps me lot. Do you remember how we wtched him helping his neighbor, old Mrs. Judson to cover her bckyrd with cement? detective 侦探的侦探robber 强盗,盗贼prison 监狱 inspector 检察官frnkly 坦白地,真诚地crowbr 铁撬,撬棒 shovel 铲,

6、铁铲hmmer 铁锤,锤子bckyrd 后院cement 水泥 侦探工作 一个盗贼从银行偷了很多钱.他被抓住送到监狱,但是钱没找到. 当他从监狱出来时,他被监视,看他会做什么.这不,侦探正向检察官报告：“是的,先生,我发现了 强尼?阿米塔基,我跟着他转遍了全镇,但坦白说,我不能从他买的东西中推断出什么.这里是清单.”衬衫、大铁撬、一盒巧克力铁铲、大铁锤、一束花. 检察官说：“好,这对我很有帮助.你还记得我们看到他是怎么帮他的邻居,贾德森老太太用水泥铺院子的吗?” 3 Wht is Time? （Nursery Rhyme） Time is grin for pesnts. Time is we

7、lth for workers. Time is life for doctors. Time is victory for soldiers. Time is knowledge for students. Time is speed for scientists. Time is money for businessmen. Time is everything for ll of us. Therefore, seize the time of tody! grin 粮食welth 财富victory 胜利seize 抓住,把握 时间是什么（童谣一首） 对农民来说,时间就是粮食.对工人来

8、说,时间就是财富.对医生来说,时间就是生命. 对士兵来说,时间就是胜利.对学生来说,时间就是知识.对科学家来说,时间就是速度. 对企业家来说,时间就是金钱.对我们大家来说,时间就是一切.因此,把握今天! 4 Perfect Mtch rich womn is so proud of vluble ntique vse tht she decides to hve her bedroom pinted the sme colour s the vse. Severl pinters try to mix the colour right, but none comes close enough

9、to stisfy the womn. Eventully, pinter comes. He is confident tht he cn mix the proper colour. The womn is plesed with the result, nd the pinter becomes fmous. Yers lter, he retires nd turns the business over to his son. Dd,sks the son,theres something Ive got to know. How did you get those wlls to m

10、tchthe vse so perfectly? Son,” the fther replies, I pinted the vse. proud of 自豪vluble 值钱的ntique vse 古董花瓶pint 用油漆漆 stisfy 中意eventully 最终confident 有信心的retire 退休 mtch 和相配 绝配 一个有钱的妇人感到非常骄傲,因为她有一只值钱的古董花瓶,她决定把她的卧室漆成和花瓶一样的颜色.好几个油漆匠试图调出正确的颜色,但是没有一个人调出的颜色能让妇人中意. 最后,来了一个油漆匠.他很有信心可以调出合适的颜色.果然妇人对最终的效果感到中意,漆匠也因此

11、成名. 几年后,漆匠退休了,他把生意交给了儿子.“爸爸,”儿子问,“有件事我想知道.你是如何调配出和花瓶一样的颜色的?”“儿子,”父亲回答,“我把花瓶也一起漆了.” 5 Brbecue When I ws child, I once went cmping with my fmily in the summer. We decided to mke brbecue in the vlley. So we collected some tree sticks to mke fire. My fther sked me if I could try to mke fire. I ws gld to

12、 tke the job. Then I tried to set fire to the wood with mtch, but produced only smoke. Then my fther sid, Thts not the right wy. Ill show you how to do it. First use the smll pieces of wood becuse they ctch fire esily. Then put the lrger ones on top of them. My fther helped me mke big fire. brbecue

13、烧烤vlley 山谷stick 枝条mke fire 生火 烧烤 当我还是小孩子的时候,一年夏天我们全家去野营.我们决定在山谷中烧烤,所以我们 捡来了一些树枝生火.父亲问我愿不情愿尝试着生火,我很高兴地承担了这项任务.我试 着用火柴把木头点燃,但结果都是烟.父亲说：“这样做不对.我来教你如何生火.先用 小片的木头,因为它们容易点燃,然后把大些的放在它们上面.”父亲帮我点起了旺旺的 火. 6 Joke“I stnd corrected” I hve this friend who lwys seemed to len slightly to the left ll the time. It us

14、ed to bother me, so I suggested he see doctor, nd hve his legs checked out. For yers, he refused nd told me I ws crzy, but lst week, he finlly went. Sure enough, the doctor discovered his left leg ws qurter inch shorter thn his right. quick bit of surgery lter, he ws cured, nd both legs re exctly th

15、e sme length now, nd he no longer lens. “So,”I sid, You didnt believe me when I told you doctor could fix your leg. He just looked t me nd sid, I stnd corrected. len 倾斜slightly 轻微地check out 检查refuse 拒绝qurter 四分之一 surgery 手术cure 治愈fix 治愈stnd corrected 认错 笑话“我诚恳认错” 我有一个朋友,他似乎总是微微向左倾斜.这个问题曾经非常困扰我,所以我建议

16、他去看医生,检查一下他的腿.几年来,他总是不听我的建议,还说我不正常,但是上星期,他终于去看了医生.果真,医生发现他的左腿比右腿短四分之一英寸.一个很快的小手术后,他康复了,现在他的两条腿完全一样长了,他也不再倾斜了.“你看,”我说,“那时我告诉你医生可以治好你的腿时你还不相信我呢.”他看着我说：“我认错了.” 7 Mking Kite One dy, Pul nd Richrd decided to mke kite. First they went out nd found two stright sticks of the sme length. They brought them bc

17、k home nd tied them with piece of string into the shpe of cross. Then they took some string nd used it to tie the four ends of the sticks together. Then, they spred some brightly coloured pper over the frme nd glued it round the string. They stuck til mde of pper to one of the corners, nd tied long

18、string to the centre of the kite. On the next windy dy, they took the kite to hill ner their house nd flew it. stright stick 直木棍tie 系string 绳子shpe 形状cross 十字 spred 传开frme 框架stick 粘til 尾XXwindy 有风的 做一个风筝 一天,保罗和理查德决定做一个风筝.首先,他们出门找了两根一样长的直木棍.他们把木棍带回家,用一根绳子把它们绑成十字形.然后他们又拿了些绳子,把木棍的四个顶端连在一起.然后,他们把一些颜色鲜艳的纸

19、涂上胶水,粘在风筝的框架上.他们将纸做的尾XX粘在一角,在风筝中间系上一根长绳.在接下来的一个有风的日子里,他们就在家附近的小山上放风筝了. 8 nimls in Dnger Some of the nimls nd birds in the rinforest, such s monkeys nd woodpeckers, live in the treetops. They re lwys swinging nd flying from one tree to nother looking for food mong the leves nd brnches. They even slee

20、p in the treetops so they do not hve to come down to the ground. Hve you herd tht such nimls nd birds in the rinforests re in dnger? Becuse people re cutting down so mny trees in the forests, the nimls re losing their homes. Do you know the resons for it? Yes, people wnt wood, pper nd lnd. s result

21、mny nimls nd plnts re dying. Some forests re so bdly dmged tht they become deserts. rinforest 雨林woodpecker 啄木鸟treetop 树顶swing 摇荡 leves 树叶（lef的复数形式）brnch 树枝desert 沙漠 濒危动物 一些雨林中的动物和鸟类生活在树顶上,例如猴子和啄木鸟.它们总是从一棵树荡到或飞到另一棵树上,在树叶和树枝间寻找食物.它们甚至在树顶睡觉,所以它们不用到地面上来. 你知道吗?雨林中的这些动物正处于危险中.因为人们砍伐了森林中的许多树,动物们失去了家园.你知道人们

22、砍树的原因吗?是的,人们需要木材、纸和土地.所以,许多动物和植物正在消亡.一些森林遭到了严峻的破坏,变成了沙漠. 9 English in the World Some people sy tht the English lnguge no longer belongs to the English, nd it belongs to the world. It is estimted tht the number of people who use English exceeds750 million. mong these, bout 350 million re ntive speker

23、s, while the rest use it s n officil lnguge. If we dd to this number the people who hve cquired the lnguge to some extent, the totl is close to one billion. English plys n incresingly importnt role in the world s medium for conducting interntionl business nd diplomcy, s well s in science nd medicine

24、, the Internet, ir nd se communictions, interntionl sports events, rdio nd TV progrms, pop songs nd movies. estimte 估量exceed 超过ntive 本族的,本国的officil 官方的 cquire 掌握to someextent 达到某种程度billion 千万 incresingly 越来越多地medium 工具,手段conduct 实行,执行 interntionl 国际的diplomcy 外交medicine 医药 communiction 通信event 事件 世界上

25、的英语 有人说英语已不再属于英国人了,它属于全世界.据估量,使用英语的人超过七亿五千万,其中大约有三亿五千万是以英语为母语的人,而其余的人将英语作为官方语言使用.如果我们再加上已经掌握英语到一定程度的人,这个总数将接近十亿. 英语,作为进行国际业务和外交的工具,在世界上起着越来越重要的作用.它还在科学、医药、互联XX、空中及海洋通信、国际体育赛事、电XX电视节目、流行歌曲及电影中发挥着越来越重要的作用. 10 Friend When you red n English book, you often come cross new words. You might try to guess wh

26、t the words men from the words you know, but when you cnnot guess the menings of new words t ll, wht should you do? You hve good friend then. From him you cn lern wht word mens, how to pronounce word, how to use word, nd so on. This friend cn lwys be with you, nd you cn lwys sk him to help you. Do y

27、ou know who this friend is? It is dictionry. You cn lern some importnt things bout words from it, so you must knowhow to use it. come cross 碰到guess 推测 朋友 当你读英语书时,你经常会碰到新单词.你可能试着从你知道的词中猜这些词的意思,但是当你无法猜出这些词的意思时,你该怎么办呢? 这时你有一个好朋友.从他那里你可以学到单词的意思、发音及用法等.这个朋友可以经常伴你左右,你可以经常请他帮忙.你知道这个朋友是谁吗? 他就是字典.你可以从他那里学习有关词汇的众多重要知识,所以你必须学会如何使用字典.