届九年级英语下学期综合测试一模试题.docx

1、届九年级英语下学期综合测试一模试题 2018年初中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试卷本试共四大题,10页,满分110分,考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应号码涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改功，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他签案，不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔作答，答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液，

2、不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生须保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have received many Christmas gifts over the years. The best gift I ever received was presented to me 1 a stranger. I never even knew his name and I only had conta

3、ct with him 2 less than 60 seconds. His Christmas present to me changed 3 way I think about people and about Christmas.I hate Black Friday sales. Its often a gathering of people 4 are there for many different reasons. Some are looking for one item for their loved one, or perhaps themselves. Their pu

4、rpose are completely have 5 to the festive time of year, and can merely be summed up with one word, Cheap!It was several years ago when my wife asked me 6 her at the local department store on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a childs bike 7 she wanted to purchase for our son. We stood with

5、a very large crowd, waiting for the manager to blow the whistle（口哨）. I told my wife 8 we got a bike, fine, but if we did not, I was OK with that too.As 9 bikes began to gradually（逐渐）decrease in size, I saw my “polite” opportunity to reach my hands around the corner of one of the boxes. I 10 it and s

6、uddenly felt some mild resistance（阻力）. I looked up to see one of 11 gentlemen I had ever seen in my life. Frightening was not the word to describe his appearance. He was wearing lots of straps of metal spiked leather（带有铆钉的皮带） around 12 arms and even his neck and he had tattoos（纹身）too.I started to re

7、turn the box 13 he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then directed it into my shopping car. He looked at me, smiled, and said, Merry Christmas. All the way home I 14 that this moment was by far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a stranger tha

8、t broke all prejudice（偏见） I may have had of certain types of people. The softness of a human heart can be seen in a simple act. I will never 15 it.1. A. with B. by C. about D. to2. A. in B. at C. on D. for3. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which5. A. something B. anything C. not

9、hing D. everything6. A. meeting B. to meet C. met D. meet 7. A. that B. who C. why D. what 8. A. whether B. when C. if D. how 9. A. the number of B. a number of C. numbers of D. an amount of10. A. lift B. lifted C. has lifted D. was lifted11. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest12. A. every

10、B. each C. both D. all13. A. but B. or C. though D. and14. A. have thought B. was thinking C. am thinking D. think15 A. forgetting B. forgotten C. forget D. forgot二、完形填空(共10题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the middle of the night, Peters wife suddenly became ill

11、. She couldnt help crying, “Oh, my stomach! Get the doctor!”Peter, awaking from a deep sleep, thought his wife was only having a 16 dream.“Stop that noise,” he said to her. He turned over and tried to go to sleep again, but his wife still cried out, “Oh, help! Help! Im sure Im dying.”Peter got out o

12、f bed and started dressing, but he could not find him any 17 .“Where is my shirt?” he asked. His wife was too 18 to tell him, and she could only cry, “Oh, my poor stomach!”As soon as he had put his clothes on, he said, “Now, my dear, are you quite certain that you need the doctor? Surely you can 19

13、until morning, cant you?”“No, I cant. Go, go, go,” his wife shouted, “or you will find me 20 in the morning.”So Peter went out into the 21 street. He had only gone a few meters when he heard his wife calling him again“Im all right now, and I shall not want the doctor.” she said softly.Hearing this,

14、he started running as 22 as he could towards the doctors. When he arrived there, he knocked at the door loudly enough to 23 everyone around.The doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said, “Er? Whos there?”“Oh, Doctor.” Peter called up to him, “Ive very good news for you. My wife 2

15、4 ill with a terrible stomachache. I was on my way to bring you to her, but she called me back to say the trouble had suddenly 25 her. So you need not come. Go back to bed now, and sleep well!”16. A. terrible B. interesting C. surprising D. wonderful17. A. doctors B. water C. food D. clothes18. A. w

16、orried B. angry C. ill D. frightened19. A. stop B. wait C. cry D. go20. A. funny B. healthy C. dead D. living21. A. dark B. bright C. busy D. noisy 22. A. fast B. slowly C. suddenly D. happily 23. A. help B. make C. wake D. face 24. A. stayed B. felt C. grew D. failed25. A. gone B. missed C. pleased

17、 D. left三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从26-45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)One Saturday, we were preparing to go away for the weekend when my daughter heard cries for help. When I went out, I discovered our elderly neighbor had fallen on her front steps. She was clear

18、ly in pain, so I helped her inside her house and settled here on the bed.I noticed her room was very narrow and dark. It was obvious she hadnt cleaned it for a long time. She insisted she didnt need an ambulance（救护车）and that someone would be around soon, so I left her with a bottle of water at her s

19、ide.As I left I felt sad when I realized that we hadnt communicated with her, except a few smiles, for the past 18 months. She didnt know my name and I didnt know hers, and I hadnt even noticed that she hadnt been outside for weeks because of bad pain in her back.That weekend I visited my grandmothe

20、r for her 80th birthday and noticed how clean and spacious her flat seemed in comparison to my neighbours. My neighbour, as far as I knew, had no family regularly dropping by.When I returned home I went to visit her. Very grateful to see me, she explained she was okay. Yet, unable to bend down due t

21、o her back, her kitchen was filling with garbage that she was unable to take out by herself.Weve become good friends and chat every second day. She keeps thanking me for my kindness, but I enjoy helping her. Now, every time I return from putting out her garbage, collecting her mail or just chatting,

22、 I feel a deep sense of satisfaction and peace.26.What happened when they were preparing to go away?A. The daughter was crying for help.B. The daughter was still sleeping in bed. C. Nobody came to look after the old woman. D. Their elderly neighbor fell down.27. Why did the author feel sad when she

23、left the old womans house?A. The house she lived in was very small and dark. B. They didnt care much for each other as neighbors.C. The author didnt know the old womans name. D. The author hadnt noticed that her neighbor had back pain.28. What does the underlined word in the fourth paragraph probabl

24、y mean? A. Tidy B. Small C. Large D. Narrow29. What can we learn about the old woman? A. She had been ill for many years. B. She always helped others when she was young. C. She had no daughters and sons. D. She was grateful for the authors kindness.30. The author got a deep sense of satisfaction and

25、 peace from _.A. attending her grandmothers birthday partyB. helping her neighborC. having a big family D. knowing her elderly neighbors name (B)It is a question that has confused parents for many years: why do children refuse to eat greens?Now, two American experts believe they have the answer.Afte

26、r studying dozens of babies as they played with various objects, the researchers noted that they were far more unwilling to touch plants than other things. They believe this is because evolution (生物进化) has biologically made children be wary of plants.Due to susceptibility (敏感性) to illness or injury

27、in the early years of life, the body has designed an inner defence mechanism (内部保护机制) that limits a child s contact with plants, they think. The researchers believe this is why children turn their noses up when faced with a plate of broad beans.The findings are published in a paper by Dr Annie E Wer

28、tz and Dr Karen Wynn, both psychologists at Yale University.They wrote, “Throughout human evolution. plants have been important in humans life. Yet, for all of these benefits, plants have always caused very real dangers.” “Plants produce toxins (毒素) as defences that can be harmful, or even deadly. S

29、ome plants also produce physical defences, such as thorns（荆棘）can damage tissues (组织) and cause effects over the whole body.”They added, “We predicted that babies may have behavioural strategies that reduce dangers caused by plants.”To test their theory, the researchers studied how children aged eigh

30、t to 18 months old reacted when presented with a variety of objects. It took much longer for children to grab plants; objects that were pretended to look like plants also caused a slow response time.For parents attempting to spoon some peas into the mouth of their child, this finding should come as

31、welcome relief.31. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to_?A. the parents B. the researchers C. the babies D. the plants32. What does the underlined word “wary” in the third paragraph mean? A. Curious B. Afraid C. Tired D. Certain33. What did early humans probably do in order to keep away from illness or injury? A. They choose to make more man-made things.B. They didnt allowed their children to touch plants.C. They chose to have little contact with plants.D. They tried very hard to escape from the past.34.What was pla