大学三级B548.docx

1、大学三级B548大学三级(B)-548(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part Listening Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.Congratulations! Youve been promoted.B.All right.C.No problem.D.Don; t mention it.解析：听力原文Good morning, anything new?解析 “Good morning，anything new?”即“早上好，有什么消息吗?”，这句话通常是在公司工作的人早上问

2、候的常用语。A选项“Congratulations! Youve been promoted”(恭喜你!你升职了。)是这一问候的恰当回答，故选A。A.Never mind.B.Yes, of course.C.It doesnt matter.D.Just so-so.解析：听力原文Would you like to play football after class?解析 “Would you like to play football after class?”即“下课后想踢足球吗?”，“Would you like to?”这一句式是询问对方“你愿意吗?”。B选项“Yes，of cour

3、se”(当然愿意。)是这一询问的恰当回答，故选 B。A.Look, just over there.B.The hospital is too small.C.There are two hospitals here.D.Its ten oclock.解析：听力原文Where is the nearest hospital here?解析 “Where is the nearest hospital here?”即“最近的医院在哪儿?”是问路的常用语。A选项“Look，just over there”(看，就在那边。)是这一询问的恰当回答，故选A。A.Yes, I like it.B.No,

4、I dont like it.C.English.D.Here you are.解析：听力原文Which subject are you interested in?解析 “Which subject are you interested in?”即“你对什么科目感兴趣?”，C选项“English，”(英语。)是这一询问的恰当回答，故选C。A.Yes, I like it.B.The red one.C.I dont think so.D.Yes, thanks.解析：听力原文Which coat would you like to wear?解析 “Which coat would you

5、like to wear?”即“你喜欢穿哪件外衣?”。四个选项中只有B选项“The red one” (红色那件。)是对该特殊疑问句的回答，是这一询问的恰当回答，故选B。三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.Twenty minutes.B.Twenty-five minutes.C.Fifty minutes.D.Fifty-five minutes.解析：听力原文M：Haw long does it take you to drive home?W：Only 25 minutes, But if in rush hour, it will take me

6、 50 minutes.Q：How long does it take the woman to drive home when it isnt in rush hour?解析 对话中，男士询问女士开车回家(drive home)需要多长时间，女士回答高峰叫间(rush hour)需要50分钟，而平常只需要25分钟，故选D。A.Policeman and driver.B.Teacher and pupil.C.Policeman and thief.D.Director and actress.解析：听力原文M：Why didnt you stop when we first signale

7、d?W：Im sorry. Will I have to pay a fine?Q：What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?解析 从这一对话我们得知，男士问女士他第一次打手势(signal)时为什么不停车，女士表示抱歉，并询问是否需要交罚款(pay a fine)。由此可以判断，男士是警察，而女士是司机，故选A。A.He is worried.B.He is sorry.C.He is indifferent.D.He is surprised.解析：听力原文W：Bill，Tom had an accident an

8、d broke his leg yesterdayM：Im afraid I can do nothing about it.Q：Whats the mans attitude to Toms accident?解析 我们从对话中了解到，女士说汤姆出了车祸(accident)，摔断了腿(break his leg)，但男士表示他无能为力(can do nothing about it)，实际是对汤姆漠不关心(indifferent)，故选C。A.At a restaurant.B.At an airport.C.At a bank.D.At a drug store.解析：听力原文W：What

9、 can I do for you, Sir?M：One egg, two pieces of cakesQ：Where did this conversation probably take place?解析 这一对话中，女士询问能为男士做点儿什么，男士表示要一个鸡蛋和两块蛋糕。这样的信息提示我们，这段对话应该发生在餐馆，故选A。A.Tom didnt like his brother.B.Tom was seriously illC.Tom got some bad news.D.His brother liked to phone him.解析：听力原文W：You look pale,

10、Tom.M：My brother phoned me just now.Q：What do we learn from the conversation?解析 这一对话透露了这样的信息，男士的脸色苍白(pale)是因为他接到了一个他弟弟打来的电话。由此我们可以猜测，电话可能给他带来了坏消息，故选C。四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Every year in all kinds of different countries around the world, a small number of people win huge (11) in lotteries. People

11、 are always dreaming of (12) millions of dollars overnight in a lottery. People (13) wonder what they would do if they won one of the large sums of money. They have many (14) ideas. Some people say they would give it away to charities. Others say they would give most of it to their (15) . Some peopl

12、e just list all the things they would buy.Every year in all kinds of different countries around the world, a small number of people win huge (11) in lotteries. People are always dreaming of (12) millions of dollars overnight in a lottery. People (13) wonder what they would do if they won one of the

13、large sums of money. They have many (14) ideas. Some people say they would give it away to charities. Others say they would give most of it to their (15) . Some people just list all the things they would buy.（分数：5.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：prizes）解析：听力原文11-15Every year in all kinds of different countries aroun

14、d the world, a small number of people win huge (11) prizes in lotteries. People are always dreaming of (12)winning millions of dollars overnight in a lottery. People (13)often wonder what they would do if they won one of the large sums of money. They have many (14) different ideas. Some people say t

15、hey would give it away to charities. Others say they would give most of it to their (15) families. Some people just list all the things they would buy.解析 根据原文(11)处可得出答案。填空项1:_（正确答案：winning）解析：解析 根据原文(12)处可得出答案。填空项1:_（正确答案：often）解析：解析 根据原文(13)处可得出答案。填空项1:_（正确答案：different）解析：解析 根据原文(14)处可得出答案。填空项1:_（正

16、确答案：families）解析：解析 根据原文(15)处可得出答案。五、Part Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.They talked as if they _ friends for years.（分数：1.00）A.wereB.have beenC.would beD.had been解析：解析 在as if或as though引导的方式状语从句中，谓语动词要用虚拟式。对现在事实的虚拟要在从句中使用过去时，需注意：he动词的虚拟形式一般用were。如：He treats me as

17、if I were a stranger(他待我如同陌生人。)而原题中表示对过去事实的虚拟，所以as if 引导的从句需要使用过去完成时，即had been，故选D。2.There are few places in this country _ wheat cant grow well.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.whichC.whenD.if解析：解析 先行词是表示地点的词，且应选择的关系词要在从句中作状语，因此用where来引导从句。比如：It was the hotel where we spent our honeymoon(这就是我们度蜜月的那家旅馆。)在下面的句子中，虽然

18、先行词还是hotel，但是却在从句中作宾语，因此不能用where来引导从句：It was the hotel that I have mentioned many times(这就是那家我曾多次提到的宾馆。)3.He asked who was the man _.（分数：1.00）A.being operated onB.operating onC.operate onD.operates on解析：解析 现在分词在句中作the man的定语，其被动形式表示与谓语动作同时发生的被动动作，相当于一个定语从句who is being operated on。4.It rains _ in Sha

19、nghai than in Shenyang.（分数：1.00）A.more oftenB.most oftenC.oftenerD.often解析：解析 双音节或多音节副词在构成比较级和最高级时要在该词之前分别加more和most，如：quickly-more quickly-most quickly；单音节副词以及副词early则在词尾分别加er和est，如：hard-harder-hardest， early-earlier-earliest等。5.You can stay in my room _ you promise not to use the computer.（分数：1.00

20、）A.so far asB.exceptC.unlessD.provided解析：解析 provided在此处是一个连词，意思是“以为条件，除非，只要，假如”，常与that连用，来引导条件状语从句，强调某事在某种情况下发生。比如：We shall go provided(that)the weather is fine(假使天晴，我们就去。)You were permitted into the hall for the film，provided you sat the back(若是你们坐后排，就准许你们进入大厅看电影。)6.John said that he _ London twice

21、.（分数：1.00）A.have been toB.have gone toC.had gone toD.had been to解析：解析 宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致。因为主句为一般过去时，所以从句要用过去完成时态，A，B不正确。C表示“到伦敦去了(还没有回来)”，与题意不符。7.Buried under the ground _.（分数：1.00）A.some treasure wasB.was some treasureC.did some treasure beD.did be some treasure解析：解析 此句为被动语态的倒装句，正常的语序应为：Some treasu

22、re was buried under the ground8.All the lights _ before we left the office.（分数：1.00）A.has been turned offB.have turnedC.had been turned offD.had turned off解析：解析 主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前，表示过去某时刻前发生的动作，即“过去的过去”，所以要用过去完成时；主谓之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态。9.That singer and dancer _ on the stage this evening.（分数：1.00）A.are to

23、performB.is to performC.performD.performs解析：解析 stager和dancer前只有一个定冠词the，表示歌唱家兼舞蹈家，指同一个人，所以谓语动词用单数。10.If you have any trouble, you can turn _ him for help.（分数：1.00）A.forB.atC.toD.in解析：解析 turn to 的意思是“求助于，求教于”，如：You can always turn to me for help.(你可以随时来找我帮忙。)又如：One can always turn to music for comfor

24、t(一个人总可以从音乐中得到幸慰。)turn in的意思是“上交”，如：Youd better turn in the money that you found(你最好把捡到的钱上交。)七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The child (awake) 1 and began to cry.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：awoke）解析：解析 and连接两个动作前后要保持一致，后面用一般过去时，所以前面也要用一般过去时。awake的过去式和过去分词分别为awoke和awaken。同样用法的还有：wake-woke-woken；break-broke-b

25、ro- ken等。12.It is advised that we (sign) 1 an agreement right after the discussion.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：(should)sign）解析：解析 虚拟语气可用于主语从句，这类主语从句的一般形式为：It is/was+引起虚拟语气的形容词或过去分词+含虚拟语气的主语从句。这类主语从句常常用于表示要求，建议，命令，请求，提议等，其谓语形式往往为should+动词原形的形式，其中should可以省略。可以引起虚拟语气的形容词和过去分词有：1)形容词：important，necessary，natura

26、l，possible，essential，vital，appropriate，imperative，probable， pity，interesting，strange，odd，sorry，surprising，advisable，desirable，urgent等：2)过去分词：desired，advised， decided，required，proposed，ordered，demanded，requested，insisted，arranged，suggested，moved等。13.Weve never had any problem with our car in the past

27、 three years; its highly reliable in (operate) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：operation）解析：解析 根据句子结构可以看出in后需要一个名词来做宾语，operate的名词为operation，意为“操作，运转”。这里-tion为名词性词缀，如；act-action；construct-construction；relate-relation等等。14.The manager promised (get) 1 me a position in his company.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：to get）解析

28、：解析 promise后通常接不定式作宾语，Promise to do sth意为“答应做某事”。相同用法的动词还有：agree， aim，attempt，choose，decide，demand，determine，fail，forget，happen，hope，intend，manage，neglect，offer，plan， prepare，pretend，proceed，refuse，seem，tend，try，undertake等。15.I dont think it worthwhile (go) 1 to such a place.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：goi

29、ng）解析：解析 在下列句型中，必须由动名词做主语：1)It is + no use/no good/fun/a great pleasure/a waste of time/a bore等名词+doing sth；2)It is + useless/nice/good/interesting/worthwhile/pointless/expensive等形容词+doing sth.。当形式主语让变成形式宾语时，其后的真正宾语同样要用动名词。16.There was a stranger (stand) 1 at the door.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：standing）解析：解析 现在分词作后置定语，相当于一个省略的定语从句，完整形式应该是There was a stranger who was standing at the door17.The value of spare time has become (increasing) 1 dear for most Americans.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：increasingly）解析：解析 根据句子结构可以看出dear前需要一个副词来修饰它，increasing的副词为increasingly，意为“逐渐地，渐渐地”。大部分方式副词和