1、南京市中考英语试题及复习资料南京市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英 语注意事项:1. 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合. 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题 (共40分) 一、单项填空(共15小题
2、;每小题1分. 满分15分) 1. Here is Nancys plan for one week during her summer holiday. What kind of plan is this?A. A party plan. B. A trip plan. C. An exercise plan D. An eating plan2. Look! There _ a photo of our English teacher in todays newspaper! A. is B. are C. have D. has3. Over 10, 000 runners joined
3、 a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing _ May 7, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. by4. I go swimming every day. Wow! Thats a good _. It keeps you healthy. A. march B. task C. habit D. dream5. Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?Just _ going for two more blocks and youll see i
4、t.A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps6. Did Alice tell you _ to get to the station?Yes, she said we would meet there at ten. A. how B. what C. when D. where7. Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?I dont know. Theyre not _. Ask Max, please. A. I B. me C. my D. mine8. Linda and Kitty will go to
5、 Greenery Theme Park by _ next Sunday. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves9. Millie, _ do you take the course in DIY?Every Saturday afternoon. A. how long B. how far C. how much D. how often10. Would you like some green tea?No, thanks. I _ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach. A. almost B. seldom
6、 C. only D. still11. When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning, while we _ a physics lesson. A. have had B. were having C. are having D. will have12. Give me a chance, _ Ill prove it to you.A. and B. till C. though D. while13. We cant enter the room. I cant find my key. Is it possible tha
7、t you _ it at home?A. left B. fixed C. managed D. designed14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?A. Amy said “If it rains tomorrow, well stay at home.”B. Amy said “if it rains tomorrow, well stay at home.”C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, well stay at home.D.
8、 Amy said, “If it rains tomorrow, well stay at home.”15. Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?_. Ill tell him you are here. A. Never mind B. It sounds like fun C. Just a minute D. Sorry to hear that二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。You and your family are plan
9、ning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to 16 the weather forecast (预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the l 7 make the weather report. “It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 18 clearing by early afternoon. The high
10、 tomorrow will be 85.”As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19 . Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now, you can plan your picnic 20 worrying whether it will rain or not. The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe
11、. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 weather forecasts in the United States. Abbe began his daily weather bulletins (简报) in 1869. They were based on weather 22 he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy (准确),
12、the reports were 23 . Congress (国会) became 24 in Abbes weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions), and he 25 issuing (发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U.S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable st
13、orms, Abbe earned the nickname of “Old Probabilities.”16. A. produce B. spread C. check D. organize17. A. fireman B. postman C. fisherman D. weatherman18. A. so B. but C. after D. because19. A. happy B. worried C. stressed D. curious20. A. about B. without C. against D. from21. A. online B. polluted
14、 C. daily D. indoor22. A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres23. A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless24. A. successful B. similar C. bored D. interested25. A. avoided B. began C. minded D. risked三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A26. The note told
15、 Greg his mother was _.A. not at homeB. in the gardenC. washing the dog D. making afternoon tea 27. What did Greg have to do in his room?A. Wash his uniform. B. Feed the pets. C. Have a rest. D. Make it tidy. 28. What did Gregs mother ask him to do first? A. Go outside. B. Brush the cat. C. Have aft
16、ernoon tea. D. Change his clothes. Alum BJust like a car engine needs petrol(汽油), your body needs fuel(燃料;养料). It needs food! The things you eat and drink are turned into energy. You need energy for everythingplaying, walking, running, thinkingeven sleeping. Feeling hungry may mean you are running l
17、ow on energy. If it is not mealtime, you may need a snack to re-fuel. But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the right fuel for a car. Some cars, such as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly. So, if you want to be at your most livel
18、y, choose the best fuel. This means eating healthy snacks. There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!Healthy SnacksEat these often.Unhealthy SnacksEat these only sometimes.Nuts SeedsDried fruit Fresh vegetables Fresh fruitChips LolliesSoft drinks Chocolate barsBiscuits29. What does
19、 “It” mean in the underlined sentence “It needs food!”?A. Fuel. B. Petrol. C. Your body. D. A car engine. 30. When you are running low on energy, you may feel _. A. smooth B. hungry C. lively D. energetic31. The writer thinks it is better to _. A. eat chips and biscuits B. eat healthy snacks at meal
20、timesC. eat seeds than vegetables D. eat healthy snacks between mealsCHere is an experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork. Whats going on?You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. The
21、y follow each other by making long trails. The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take back to their nest (穴). When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route (路线) to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route. 32. What
22、 will happen if one ant finds food?A. The ant will eat all the food. B. The ant will watch other ants. C. The ant will lead others to the food. D. The ant will wait until others come. 33. If the fruit is moved to a new position, the ants will _. A. rail to find it B. give up looking for itC. make a
23、new direct route to it D. get to it through the old trail route34. Which is the correct order to do this experiment?a. Move the fruit to a new position. b. Find an ant. c. Check the fruit an hour later. d. Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant. A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. d-b-c-a D. c-a-d-b35.
24、What can we learn from this experiment? A. The experiment is done successfully in the lab. B. Ants do the experiment to show their team spirit. C. Careful watching does little help in this experiment. D. We can find out some facts by doing small experiments. D(an extract from Probuditi!)Calvin waite
25、d outside Trudys bedroom. Then it happeneda scream, a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room and dived into bed. He heard Mama coming down the hall. “Did you do this?” his mother asked. Calvin looked out from under the covers. His mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider. “Do what?” he asked
26、. “You put that thing in my bed,” Trudy told him, stepping out from behind Mama. “Dont think that just because its your birthday you can get away with something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂). “You do want your present, dont you?” That wiped the smile off Calvins face. “Course I do,” he said. “Then y
27、ou apologize (道歉).”Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔). “Here,” Mama said. “Happy birthday.” At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world-famous magician and hypnotist. “Youve got two tickets th
28、ere,” Mama said, “and I know someone whod really love to go along.” She smiled at Trudy. “You dont mean here, do you?” Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister. “Well, that would be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebody” Calvin didnt wait for his mother to finish. He ru
29、shed out of the house to cell Rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent. 36. Who screamed at the beginning?A. Calvin. B. Calvins sister. C. Calvins friend. D. Calvins mother. 37. Calvin apologized to Trudy _. A. unwillingly B. truly C. happily D. excited
30、ly38. Calvin received his present _.A. in the kitchen B. in his bed C. inside the theatre D. outside his house39. Calvins mother really wanted Calvin to _.A. ask his friend to the show B. find out what his friend thoughtC. do what she thought was right D. watch the show without his sister40. What is the best title for this passage?A. Trudys Spider B. Mothers TicketsC. Calvins Birthday D. Rodneys Present非选择题 (共50分)四、填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。41. What do I need to make a thank-you card? You need some
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