1、状语从句2状语从句1. A driver should slow down where there are children and old people.有志者事竟成地点状语从句: where or wherever They will go wherever the Party wants them to go. Put the book back _ it belongs.Put the book back to the place _ it belongs.A. where B. to which C. in which D. wherever我们应该到工作条件很艰苦的地方去.We s
2、hould go where the working conditions are difficult.We should go to the place _ the working conditions are difficult.We should go to the place where/ in which the working conditions are difficult.2. Once he begins to do something, he will do it until/till it is finished.条件状语从句if, unless, once, so /a
3、s long as, provided (that), providing (that), supposing, on condition that, in the event that, etc if unlessPollution will become more and more serious _ effective measures are taken to stop it.Its known to all that _ you exercise regularly, you wont keep good health.He will help us if he will have
4、time. He will help us if he will have time. F 主将从现He will help us if he has time.If you will do it, do it well.If he should come, tell him I am looking for him.If you are to succeed, you must work hard from now on.(Have) another try, and you will succeed. (Have) another try, or you will fail.祈使句/名词短
5、语+and/ or you will Study hard, _ you will succeed.Study hard, _ you will fail.One more step, _ Ill fire.3.She is determined to finish the painting however long it takes.让步状语从句: though, although, even if, even though, while(尽管), no matter what/how/which/who/, whoever, however, whatever, whichever, ho
6、wever etc. He will not give up smoking _ the doctor advises him to.It has been the same result, _ way you do it. _ I understand what you say, I cant agree with you._ the consequence may be, I will be on your side._ hard she tried to explain, nobody trusted her._ it will take, I am determined to fini
7、sh it in time.However great pains Whatever great pains Whatever no matter what_ happens, we shall never lose hope.We will do _ is needed to improve our English._you do, do it well.由as 引起的让步从句adj./adv./n./v.+as/though+主+谓Simple as/though the question may seem, it is not at all common in nature. Thoug
8、h the question may seem simple, it is not at all common Though I much respect him, I cant agree with him.Though you may object, I will go on with my plan.Though he is a child,Though she is a little child,_ you come or not tomorrow, I dont mind at all. A. No matter B. Whether C. Either_(无论你是老师还是学生),
9、you are required to obey the regulations of the school. 4The patients did not allow their son to swim in the river for fear that he might be drowned someday. 目的状语从句: so that, in order that, for fear that, lest, in case I checked all the results time and again _ there should be any mistakes.Telephone
10、 us in advance _ we might make the necessary arrangements. He ran away _ he (should ) be seen. He got up early so that he caught the first bus.He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.in order that/ so that sb can/ could/ may/ might5. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave w
11、hen something occurred which attracted my attention.时间状语从句: after, as, before, since, till, (not)until, when, whenever(no matter when), while, as soon as, the minute, the moment, the instant, directly, instantly, immediately, every time, each time, the first time, next time, hardly/scarcely when, no
12、 sooner than, etc. when while asI was about to leave _ something occurred which attracted my attention.We were having dinner _ the phone rang._ we were having dinner, the phone rang. _ the day went on, the weather got worse.It was 5 years _ he came to (himself).It is/has been 5 years _ he came to.It
13、 was 2002 _ he came to.It was in 2002 _ he came to.no soonerthan, hardly(scarcely, barely)when, as soon as She had scarcely heard the news when she fainted No sooner had she heard the news than she fainted.She fainted as soon as she heard the news.immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the mi
14、nute, the instant, the first time, the second time, the last time, every time, each time, by the time, etc I park my bike at the gate each time when I come here. I park my bike at the gate each time when I come here. FI park my bike at the gate each time I come here.I will tell you about it the mome
15、nt you come.I got in touch with him immediately I received his letter. The first time I met him, I didnt know he was a scientist.= ?When I met him for the first time, I didnt know he was a scientist. I didnt know him until you introduced him to me. = Not until _. It is/ was not until.that It was not
16、 until you introduced him to me that _ . A. I knew him. B. did I know him 6. Not that Miss Diana doesnt want to help you, but that its beyond her power.原因状语从句: because, as , since, now that, in that, seeing (that), given that, considering that(鉴于,由于) , not that but that, owing to the fact that, due
17、to the fact that, etcConsidering that the sweater was hand-made, it was a little expensive.Seeing that they are inexperienced, they are doing quite a good job. because, as, since, for_ the school regulations are written quite clearly, there is nothing more to be explained. It is _ he has behaved so
18、badly that he must be punished. _ you insist, Ill consider it again. It must have rained last night, _ the ground is wet. 7. It was such fine weather that they planned to have a picnic. 结果状语从句 so that, such thatIts _ interesting a book that we all like it.Its _ an interesting book that we all like i
19、t.Hes _ cute that everyone knowing him likes him.He has made _ much progress that we are shocked.He has made _ great progress that we are shocked.They are _ clever students that they can answer the question with hesitation.Its hard for _ little children to finish _ much work in _ short a time in _ b
20、ad weather.Their progress was _ that we were shocked.The explosion was _ that all the windows were broken.The explosion was _ great that all the windows were broken.Hes so cute that everyone knowing him likes him.= So _.= So cute is he that everyone .They are such clever students that they can answe
21、r the question with hesitation.= Such _.= Such clever students are they that .It is so difficult a problem/ such a difficult problem _nobody can work it out.It is so difficult a problem _ nobody can work out.8. The facilities of the old hospital are as good as, or better than those of the new one.as
22、 +adj./ adv + as, or more thanas +adj./ adv + as, if not more than,John can run as fast as, if not faster than the prize winner.比较状语从句:asas, not so/asas,比较级+than, much/a lot more than, no morethan, not morethan, lessthan Jack is no more frightened than Mike is. Jack is not more frightened than Mike
23、is. Jack is less frightened than Mike is. Jack is no less frightened than Mike is. 9. He always talks as though he had been to outer space. 方式状语从句: as, just as, in the same way as, as if, as thoughWe should do the exercise _ our teacher tells us.You talked _ you had really been there.It looks _ it i
24、s going to rain. He talks as if he _(be) a very important person.He talks as if he _(meet) something terrible.As water is to fish, so air is to man.Water is to fish what/as air is to man.What water is to fish, that air is to man.就象锻炼对身体很重要,阅读对思维也很重要。As exercise is to the body, so reading is to the m
25、ind.Exercise is to the body what / as reading is to the mind.Parks are to the city as lungs are to the body.练习:1 他们一直散步到天黑。until/till2 既然天气这么糟糕, 我们的旅行不得不延期。since3 我会慢慢的跑,这样你就能赶上我了。so that4 如果不马上动身,你就会迟到。unless5 不下雨的地方务农很困难。where6 无论发生什么事,他都不会介意。whatever7 天气非常好,我们都想去公园。suchthat8 想要别人怎么对你,你就怎样去对待别人。as
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