1、完整word版英语常用固定搭配word文档良心出品英语固定搭配注意:黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分一、 接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth.
2、 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth.
3、希望做某事 二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词 admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 excu
4、se doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事 mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事 permit doing sth. 允
5、许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事三、to doing sth.的常用结构 admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事 apply to doing sth. 适用于做某
6、事 object to doing sth. 反对做某事 see to doing sth. 负责做某事 stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事 apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事 devote sb. to doing sth. 把献给做某事 devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事 limit sth. to doing sth. 把限制在做某事的范围内 give ones life to doing sth. 献身于做某事 give ones mind to doing sth. 专心做某事 have a d
7、islike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事 have an objection to doing sth. 反对(反感)做某事 pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事 set ones mind to doing sth. 决心做某事 be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事,能胜任做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事 be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事 be
8、 devoted to doing sth. 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事 get down to doing sth. 开始做某事,认真处理某事 look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 介词+名词形式by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on the basis of 根据,在的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多 on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说for the better 好转,改善 on b
9、oard 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之 in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一)免得 in no case 决不in charge (of) 负责,主管 by chance 偶然,碰巧(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地 以下内容需要回复才能看到in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之 on condition that 在条件下 in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于 in
10、consequence 因此,结果on the contrary 反之,正相反 in consequence of 由于的缘故 in contrast with/to 与成对照 out of control 失去控制at all costs 不惜任何代价 under control 被控制住at the cost of 以为代价 in the course of 在过程中,在期间 in danger 在危险中,垂危 of course 当然,自然,无疑out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的in debt 欠债 up to date 时新的in detail
11、详细地 in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处 in the event of 万一,如果发生 for example例如 with the exception of 除之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上on fire烧着on foot 步行in force有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在面前 on guard 警惕,防范on guard 警惕,防范 in half 成两半in general 通常,大体上 in (the) future 今后,将来at
12、 hand 在手边,在附近 from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手 in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近 on (the) one hand.一方面,on the other hand. 另一方面 at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆 at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向表示敬意 on ones honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即 for instance 例如,举例说a
13、t intervals 不时,时时 at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度 in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地 in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行 in line with 与一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措 as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定 by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of纪念 at the mercy of 在支配下by mistake 错误地 at the mom
14、ent 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上 in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时 in order 秩序井然,整齐in group to 以便,为了 in group that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调 on ones own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地 in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自 in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替 in the first place 起初,首先in
15、 the last place 最后 out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point即将的时候 to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在 for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与)成比例的 in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of 为了 on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了 in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地
16、at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于 as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就而论 in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于 as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于的结果 in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中 as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看 for the sake of 为了起见on sale 出售;贱卖 on a large scale 大规模地on a s
17、mall scale 小规模地 in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说 in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 in sight 被看到,在望on the spot 当场,在现场 in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调 in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之 in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用措词 for one thing 首先,一则on the second
18、thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念 at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不 at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而 at times有时for the time being目前,暂时 from time to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上 in time及时,适时地on time准时 on top of在之上out of touch失去联系 in truth事实上,实际上,的确on try试穿 by turns轮流,交替地in turn依次,轮流 in vain徒劳,无效a variety of种种,各
19、种 by virtue of由于by the way顺便提一下,另外 in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然 by way of经由,通过方式in a way在某点,在某种程度上 in no way决不in the way of妨碍 in ones/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while过了一会,不久 for a while暂时,一时on the whole总的来说 in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说 at work在工作,忙于out of work失业 in the world到底,究竟h
20、ave/gain access to可以获得 take.into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于 pay the way for为铺平道路take advantage of利用,趁之机 pay attention to注意do/try ones best尽力,努力 get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理 get the better of打败,致胜catch ones breath屏息,歇口气 take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料 take a chance冒险一试tak
21、e charge of担任,负责 keep company with与交往,与take delight in以为乐 with delight欣然,乐意地make a/the difference有影响,很重要 carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用puts into effect实行,生效 come/go into effect生效,实施take effect生效,起作用 catch ones eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看 make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔 catch fire 着火come/go into forc
22、e 生效,实施 make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对友好,与交上朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep ones head保持镇静 lost ones head不知所措lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心 get/learn by heart记住,背诵get hold of抓住,掌握 keep house管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on使明白,阐明 bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到 make up ones mind下决心come/go into operation 使投
23、入生产,使运转 put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与同步 play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行 take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说 bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress进步,进展 give rise to引起,使发生make sense讲得通,有意义 catch the sight of发现,突然看见(go) on the stage当演员 take ones time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touc
24、h保持联系 keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系 make use of利用put to use使用,利用 give way让路,让步lead the way带路,引路 make ones way前进,进行make way让路,开路 keep one s word遵守诺言act on作用 appeal to呼吁,要求attempt at企图,努力 attitude to/towards态度,看法a great/good deal of大量(的),许多(的) influence on影响interference in干涉 interference with妨碍,打扰
25、introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of大量,很多 fall in love with相爱,爱上a matter of(关于)的问题 a number of若干,许多reply to回答,答复 a series of一系列,一连串trolley bus电车 I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡 no doubt无疑,必定next door隔壁 out of doors在户外face to face面对面地 as matter of fact实际情况,真相a few有些,几个 quite a few还不少,有相当数目的a littl
26、e一点,稍微,一些,少许 little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多,不 no matter无论the moment (that)一就 no more不再fair play公平竞赛;公平对待 in demand有需要,销路好rest room厕所,盥洗室 primary school小学side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个 heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步 ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终 once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔,有时 no wonder 难怪,怪
27、不得word for word逐字地 decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明(原因等 aim at瞄准,针对allow for考虑到 appeal to呼吁,要求arrive at达成,得出 ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求 attach to附属于,隶属于begin with从开始 break into闯入break off断绝,结束 break through突破break up中止,结束;打碎,折断 bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提上bring forward提出bri
28、ng out使出现;公布;出版bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for邀请;要求;需求call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on依靠;期待,指望count up把相加cover up掩饰,掩盖cut across走捷径,
29、抄近路deal with处理,对付,安排do without没有也行fill in/out填充,填写get at得到,接近;意思是get into进入,陷入go after追求go into进入;研究,调查go for竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through经历,经受;详细检查go with伴随,与协调go without没有也行improve on改进keep to保持,坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负live on/by靠生活,以为食live through度过,经受过look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look for寻找,寻求look into调
30、查,观察,过问;窥视look over检查,查看,调查look through仔细查看,浏览,温习make for走向,驶向;有助于occur to被想到,被想起play with以为消遣,玩弄refer to参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见see to注意,负责,照料,修理send for派人去请,召唤;索取send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as作为,用作set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for参加stand by支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand against反抗,抵抗stick to坚持,忠于,信守take after与相像take for把认为是,把看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解take to喜欢,亲近touch on关系到,涉及turn into变成turn to变成;求助于,借助于turn off关上;出产;解雇break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in闯入;打断,插嘴break out逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on理解,明白check in办理登记手续
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