核心搭配演练23解析版备战高考英语复习词汇强化之核心搭配用法演练D.docx

1、核心搭配演练23解析版备战高考英语复习词汇强化之核心搭配用法演练D2021年高考英语词汇拓展之核心搭配演练231. This article is too long.You should_the unimportant details to make it shorter.A. find out B. pick out C. make out D. leave out2. If parents dont teach their child how to _himself，he will do anything at will.A. behave B. believe C. help D. en

2、joy3. When I first met her, “Im Lucy,” she said, _ her hand.A. held out B. held back C. holding out D. holding back4. Lydia really regrets_ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A. drop B. to drop C. dropping D. dropped5. The football match has

3、been _ until tomorrow because of bad weather.A. put forward B. put off C. put down D. put on6. If you are trying to _a new skill, please concentrate on gaining some practical experience.A. recommend B. assess C. acquire D. convince7. Though the program was well-designed, cooperation between the two

4、companies eventually_ because neither of them was willing to make a compromise.A. took down B. broke down C. put down D. settled down8. This pair of shoes hand, and it very comfortable.A. is made with, is felt B. are made from, is feltC. are made of, feels D. is made by, feels9. As soon as she arriv

5、ed home,she_tidying up the room.A. set about B. set out C. set down D. set off10. _himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A. Adjusting B. Approaching C. Abandoning D. Acknowledging11. The magazine is intended to _ working women in their 20s and 30s.A. appeal to B. admit to C. get d

6、own to D. object to12. If you dont apply yourself to work, you will be _ one day.A. left over B. left for C. left behind D. left off13. He _ the painting all the time, wondering where he had seen it.A. glimpsed at B. glared at C. glanced at D. stared at14. The hospital has a new system to help _ the

7、 best service _ the patients.A. supply; with B. provide; to C. provide; for D. supply; /15. The company has _ the gas supply temporarily to repair the damaged gas pipe.A. cut in B. cut up C. cut off D. cut out16. The company is willing to _ the new technology if it can be shown to reduce production

8、costs.A. look over B. bring in C. put aside D. knock out17. My teacher never criticizes us. Instead, he uses praise to _ our best.A. bring out B. take onC. jump off D. figure out18. The new movie is so popular that it_to be one of the biggest money makers of all time.A. promises B. regards C. preten

9、ds D. supposes19. Hearing the news, she closed her eyes tightly in a vain attempt to _ the tears.A. hold back B. hold on C. hold out D. hold up20. I think a cold drink can_you after the long journey in such hot weather.A. recover B. reward C. relieve D. refresh21. Sometimes it is wise not to _ rumor

10、s as they will fade away with time passing.A. share B. start C. circulate D. counter22. Enjoying a funny comedy or reading some jokes will _ your negative feelings and make you feel much better.A. drive away B. put away C. give out D. put out23. Foreign leaders were wondering how it was that the Chi

11、nese government could _ the spread of the virus so quickly and effectively.A. defend B. accelerate C. contain D. assure24. We raised some money to_a charity to help the struggling homeless in the flood-stricken areas.A. set up B. set off C. set out D. set down25. He_to the house as hiswonderland”，wh

12、ere he would spend hours daydreaming as a child.A. infers B. prefers C. transfers D. refers26. As students, we must _ on our studies and work hard instead of fooling around.A. investigate B. memories C. approach D. concentrate27. It was difficult to _ what was said over the loudspeaker in the big sq

13、uare.A. make out B. come out C. turn out D. bring out28. With the development of economy, our income has increased _ 10% recently.A. by B. in C. on D. at29. This flu season in the U. S. began earlier than usual and started _ in midNovember with an increase of influenza B. A. building up B. piling up

14、 C. rising up D. picking up30. In the face of this situation, the manager of the company said they would _new products to meet the needs of customers.A. give out B. roll out C. hold out D. bring out31. To _ Darwin and his idea，National Museum of Natural History in Washington created a special exhibi

15、t, showing respect for the genius.A. celebrate B. promote C. explore D. inspect32. Mastering the art of presentation goes hand in hand with carefully packaging the content of what you want to _.A. polish up B. take in C. make out D. get across33. Gosh, I feel I have messed up my whole life.Cheer up.

16、 Things will _.A. break down B. work out C. put up D. show up34. How do you _ a car accident when it happens?A. do about B. do with C. deal with D. deal about35. Robert speaking. Could you get me through to Mr. Smith in Room 501?Im sorry, he isnt here. He _ this morning.A. checked in B. dropped in C

17、. checked out D. dropped out36. How many nights do you plan to stay with us?Three. Ill be_Friday morning.A. turned in B. leaving out C. checking out D. kept out37. The gunman in Wednesdays attack has been _as Lee Giggs, an unemployed truck driver.A. identified B. realized C. witnessed D. discouraged

18、38. Hello. Id like to have a talk with Mr. Smith staying in your hotel.Im sorry, he isnt here. He _ this morning.A. checked in B. dropped inC. checked out D. dropped out39. -Professor Li, how can my son develop his interest in literature?You may first_ him to classical literary works.A. devote B. ap

19、ply C. assign D. expose40. His movies have influenced many people and these classic films _ his different performing styles at different times.A. regulate B. represent C. resemble D. recognize41. These eighteen-century oil paintings are _ so well that the visitors are greatly amazed.A. preserved B.

20、protested C. purchased D. punished42. Each star on the flag of the United States _ a state of this nation.A. stands by B. stands out C. stands for D. stands up43. Parents in Glasgow are reacting against the plan to _ 25 primary schools.A. slow down B. shut down C. set down D. settle down44. The Whit

21、e House took advantage of some strategies, hoping to _ the medias attention away from foreign policy issues.A. shrink B. shelter C. shift D. shake45. If possible, _ with the police office upon your arrival at the town so that its possible to find you in case of emergency.A. register B. negotiate C.

22、propose D. schedule答案与解析1. D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：你的作文太长了。你应该省略一些不重要的细节，使它更短。A. find out弄清，查明；B. pick out挑选出；C. make out理解，辨认出；D. leave out省略，忽略。根据题目中“This article is too long.”文章太长，以及“make it shorter.”使它更短，可以推断出，此处应为省略不必要的细节。故选D项。2. A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果父母不教孩子如何做人，孩子就会为所欲为。A. behave表现；B. believe 相信，认为；C.

23、 help 帮助；D. Enjoy享受，喜爱。固定搭配：behave oneself“使举止规矩”。结合句意可知，这里指“父母要教孩子守规矩”。故选A。3. C【详解】考查非谓语动词和动词短语辨析。句意：当我第一次见到她时，“我是露西，”她说着，伸出了手。分析句子，分句部分的逻辑主语和hold out之间表示主动关系。故此处需用doing 形式作状语。因此排除A和B项。句意表示第一次见面是Lucy 伸出手。hold back 译为“隐瞒，退缩”，此处不合句意。故选C项。4. C【详解】考查动词语法。句意：Lydia非常后悔辍学。由于这个决定，她真的不得不努力谋生。regret doing意为“

24、后悔做某事”，表示对已经做过的事情感到后悔。而regret to do意为“很遗憾地做某事(事情还没有做)”。根据“She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.”可知，Lydia非常后悔辍学这个决定。故选C项。5. B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于天气不好，足球赛推迟到明天举行。A. put forward 提出；B. put off 推迟；C. put down 放下，写下；D. put on 穿上，上演。分析句子，根据后句提到“由于天气不好”可知，足球赛被推迟到明天。故选B项。6.

25、C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你想获得一项新技能，请集中精力获取一些实际经验。A. recommend推荐；B. assess评定；C. acquire获得；D. convince使确信。根据“please concentrate on gaining some practical experience.”可知，只有获取一些实际经验才能够获得一项新技能。故选C。7. B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：虽然这个项目设计得很好，但由于双方都不愿妥协，两家公司的合作最终以失败告终。A. took down取下，记下；B. broke down失败，发生故障；C. put down放下，镇压；

26、D. settled down定居，安定下来。根据空后双方都不愿妥协，可知合作失败。故选B。8. D【详解】句意：考查固定短语、系动词和主谓一致。句意：这双鞋是手工制作的。它摸起来非常舒服。be made from 由原料制成，指原料发生化学变化；be made of指原料发生物理变化；be made by由(某人)制成，后加动作的发出者。feel表感觉系动词，后接形容词，无被动语态；主语it是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式。hand手，根据句意语境，故选D。9. A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她一到家就开始收拾房间。A. set about开始做、着手；B. set out出发、开始；C

27、. set down记下；D. set off使爆炸。根据“tidying up the room”可知此处表示“开始做”，注意虽然set out也有“开始”之意，但常用搭配是set out to do,而set about 后接doing，故A项正确。10. C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：沉溺于酒精中，这个男人很少关心他的家庭。A. Adjusting调整，校对；B. Approaching靠近；C. Abandoning遗弃；D. Acknowledging承认。根据句意可知，此处考查固定短语abandon oneself to“沉溺于”，故选C项。11. A【分析】此题为单项选择题。

28、【详解】考查动词词组的辨析。句意：这本杂志旨在吸引年龄在20到30岁之间的职场女性。A选项appeal to吸引；B选项admit to允许；C选项get down to脚踏实地地；D选项object to反对。根据句意可知，此杂志迎合了此年龄段的职场女性。故选A。12. C【详解】考查动词词组的辨析。句意：如果你不专心致志工作，你将会被甩在后面。A. left over剩下；B. left for为留下；C. left behind遗留到后面，甩在后面D. left off远离。根据句意可以推知此处为如果不专心致志工作将会被甩在后面的意思，故C选项切合题意，故选C。13. D【详解】考查动词

29、短语辨析。句意：他一直凝视着这幅画，想知道在哪见到过它。A. glimpse at 瞥一眼；B. glare at 怒视；C. glance at 瞥一眼；D. stare at 凝视。根据wondering where he had seen it.可知，此处使用固定搭配stared at意为“凝视”，切合题意。故选D项。14. C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：医院有一个新的体系帮助提供最好的服务给病人。结合选项可知：supply sth. to sb.supply sb. with sth.译为“提供某物给某人提供某人某物”； provide sth. for sb.provide sb

30、. with sth.译为“提供某物给某人提供某人某物”。故选C项。15. C【详解】考查动词短语。句意：这个公司临时切断了煤气供应，来修复受损的煤气管道。A. cut in插嘴；超车；B. cut up切碎；抨击；C. cut off切断；中断；使死亡；隔离；D. cut out删去；停止；关掉；切断。根据“to repair the damaged gas pipe.”可知，为了修复受损的煤气管道，所以要临时切断煤气供应。故选C。16. B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果能够证明新技术能降低生产成本，公司愿意引进。A. look over检查，察看；B. bringin引进；C. pu

31、t aside把放在一边，暂不考虑；D. knock out击倒，打破。根据“if it can be shown to reduce production costs.”可知，此处指公司引进新技术，故选B。17. A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的老师从不批评我们。相反，他用赞美来激发我们最好的一面。A. bring out激发；B. take on承担；C. jump off跳下去；D. figure out算出。根据语境可知，老师从不批评我们，而是用赞美来激发我们最好的一面。故选A。18. A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这部新电影如此受欢迎，以至于它有望成为有史以来最赚钱的电影之一。A. promises希望；B. regards看作；C. pretends假装；D. supposes假设，认为。根据句意可知，此处表示“新