湖北省十堰市届高三年级元月调研考试英语试题及答案.docx

1、湖北省十堰市届高三年级元月调研考试英语试题及答案绝密启用前湖北省十堰市普通高中2020届高三年级元月调研考试英语试题2020年1月本试题卷共12页，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡与试卷上，并将考号条形码贴在答题 卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3. 非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答 在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁

2、。考试结束后，只交答题卡。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C.1. What happened to the woman?A. She woke up late.B.

3、 She got to work late.C. She went to sleep late.2. What is the woman doing now?A. Baking cookies.B. Shopping for groceries.C. Making a list.3. How does the man feel about some zoos?A. Happy.B. Disappointed.C. Satisfied.4. What does the man want to do?A. Reserve a cheap hotel.B. Go to Mexico on busin

4、ess.C. Relax and enjoy himself.5. What will the woman do in the park today?A. Play basketball.B. Play volleyball.C. Walk with her friends.第二节（共15小题;每小题L 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is t

5、he weather like now?A. Its fine.B. Its raining.C. Its windy.7. Why do the speakers like rain?A. It brings perfect weather.B. It makes the air cleaner.C. It does good to all people.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is Annas chemistry grade now?A. B+.B. B.C. D.9. When does Annas study group meet?A. After school

6、.B. On the weekends.C. During lunch hour.10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Who is Thomson?A. Lindas husband.B. The mans cousin.C. A cook.12. How many years have the speakers been married?A. 25.B. 35.C.

7、40.13. What do we know about Linda?A. She wont be invited to the party.B. She doesnt eat chicken.C. She is a good cook.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Why does the woman always sleep late in the morning?A. She works late into the night.B. She doesnt work.C. She needs more sleep than most people.15. When does t

8、he man get to work?A. Around 9.B. Around 7.C. Around 10.16. What does the woman invite the man to do?A. Go to the gym.B. Take a hike.C. See a movie.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where do the pandas mainly live?A. In bamboo forests of western China.B. In the mountains of eastern China.C. In the high mountain

9、s of southern China.18. How much food does a panda eat every day?A. 330 pounds.B. 6 kg.C. 12-38 kg.19. When can a panda climb trees by itself?A. About 6 months old.B. When it is just born.C. After growing up.20. How long can a panda live for?A. At most 14 years.B. At least 20 years.C. Up to 30 years

10、.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AStudent Scholarships5 Strong ScholarshipApplication Deadline： August 20thScholarship Description： The 5 Strong Scholarship Foundation is a team of experienced educators that have over 30 years of experience in helping mino

11、rity nationality students get into college. We have teamed up to form a foundation thats going to be devoted to building groups of 5 college ready scholars and placing them on the campuses of Historically Black Colleges and Universities.Contact： Andrew H. Ragland； 770-873-6621$ 1，000 College JumpSta

12、rt ScholarshipApplication Deadline： October 8thScholarship Description： The $ 1，000 College JumpStart Scholarship is a virtue-based competition that is open to 7th12th graders and college students and non traditional students. Applicants must be juniors or seniors or adult students.Contact： Adrian M

13、onk； 650-319-8441ACF Andrew Piech Memorial ScholarshipApplication Deadline： July 9thScholarship Description： One or more scholarships are awarded each year to New Mexico graduating high school seniors and continuing college students. Students must go after a degree or certificate from a non-profit p

14、ublic or technical professional institution including community college.Contact： Daniel White； 505-883-6240“Species On The Edge 2. 0” Social ScholarshipApplication Deadline： September 19thScholarship Description： Conserve Wildlife Foundation invites high school student from across the state to submi

15、t an original social media campaign showing why wildlife is important to protect. The fun and educational contest provides students with the opportunity to show their talent， creativity and love for nature. The students may get scholarships if they perform well.Contact： Stephanie Dalessio； 609-984-6

16、02121. Whats the $ 1，000 College JumpStart Scholarship mainly based on?A. Certificate. B. Virtue.C. Protecting wildlife. D. Helping black students.22. Who can minority nationality students call for help if they want to get a scholarship?A. Stephanie Dalessio. B. Adrian Monk.C. Daniel White. D. Andre

17、w H. Ragland.23. Which of the following is intended for New Mexican students?A. 5 Strong Scholarship.B. $ 1，000 College JumpStart Scholarship.C. ACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship.D. “Species On The Edge 2. 0 Social Scholarship.BA bunch of strangers showed up at the gym in the early morning of th

18、e last Sunday of April. A few athletes were already stretching their arms， but most of us could barely focus. As I was burning off last nights wrong decisiona big meal， I spotted a poster about a gyms 21-day workout challenge， and I immediately signed up. I always wanted to train for a marathon， so

19、I considered this as my warm-up. Besides， I needed to stop being lazy and this was my chance to make a change.It was easy to promise on paper， but three weeks of recommended exercise routines and diet restrictions wouldnt be easy. I stuck to working out 30 minutes a day， and I didnt disturb my norma

20、l routine. Instead， I had to be faced with the tough work of being more creative in my spare time， thus breaking some bad habits.Overcoming weaknesses with willpower was my goal for the next part of the journey. But the difficult part about making a challenge is realizing that “wanting and “doing ar

21、e two very different things. Just like a career， you have to physically work for it rather than just wait for it to happen. But thats hard. Throughout the 21 days， I often told myself that the challenge was meaningless and tried to sabotage myself from exercising. However， finally I overcame that ne

22、gative thought and kept working out.At the end of the challenge， I learned something even more important: Feeling the results is better than seeing them. I had fewer headaches and more energy， and was simply happier. I even felt a little smarter as I researched which foods were better for my body， a

23、nd learned how to make healthier meals. I felt a sense of accomplishment， too， because even though I wanted to give up dozens of times， I didnt. I felt my waist got smaller and my arms got stronger， and I no longer felt guilty after having a piece of cake or a drink.24. What was the authors wrong de

24、cision?A. Going to the gym early.B. Training for a marathon.C. Eating a lot the previous night.D. Stopping being lazy for a change.25. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Some of the authors bad habits.B. Some ways of the authors killing his spare time.C. The importance of sticking to the normal dai

25、ly routine.D. The difficulty of the authors keeping on with the workout plan.26. What does the underlined word “sabotage in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Prevent. B. Hear.C. Improve. D. Distinguish.27. What did the author learn from the workout challenge?A. Eating healthy food is more important than

26、exercising.B. Overcoming a challenge could bring good feelings to him.C. Its more important to see what he likes than just feel it.D. There was no need to feel guilty about things he disliked to do.CA new study shows that air pollution can cause a huge reduction in our intelligence. The study was a

27、project involving researchers at Peking University in China and Yale University in the United States.The researchers reported that long-term exposure to air pollution can affect a persons mental abilities in two areas: Language and math.The researchers studied about 25，000 people from across China.

28、Between 2010 and 2014， these Chinese men， women and children were given language and math tests. Then researchers compared the test results with measurements of pollution in the air， namely nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide （二氧化硫）.Xi Chen of the Yale School of Public Health led the study. He and h

29、is team found that breathing polluted air can reduce a persons education level by about one year.Chen said that the effect generally is worse for those over 64 years of age， for men and for those with little or no education.“The older personsthey are more affected. And we find， quite amazingly， male

30、s are more affected than females. And people working outdoors are more affected than people working indoors.He noted that the youngest people in the study were 10 years old， while the oldest was 90 years old. They came from Chinas 33 provinces. In his words， the data and facts are convincing and thi

31、s range of ages and locations across the country provided a real， objective and representative sample.The researchers noted that the effect of air pollution on verbal ability is even more serious as people age， especially among men and the less educated. The researchers also stressed that every coun

32、try， whether developed， developing or poor， should focus on air pollution orhumans will face a bad situation.28. What is the result of the study?A. Air pollution has a bad effect on peoples intelligence.B. Females are more affected by air pollution than males.C. Americans are more affected by air pollu