南京名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及 10篇含答案.docx

1、南京名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及 10篇含答案南京名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及( 10篇含答案)1 Im a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school. We like school. My parents are both teachers. They work hard. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.We go to

2、school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on Saturday and Sunday. We usually get up at six. We come to school at seven oclock. Classes begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at fifteen past twelve. At three fifty we have sports.We study Chi

3、nese, Maths, English, History, Politics and other lessons. We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it.We go home at five oclock. We have supper at six oclock. We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine, but sometimes we go to sleep at about ten.1M

4、y brother is _ and I am _.A.a worker; a student B.a student; a workerC.a student; a teacher D.a student; a student2We have _ at fifteen past twelve.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner3We begin to do our homework from _ to _ every evening.A.Monday; Friday B.seven; half past nineC.school; home D.six

5、; eight4There are _ boys and _ girls in our class.A.eighteen; twenty-five B.some; anyC.twenty five; eighteen D.many; much5Do they often have sports in the morning or in the afternoon?A.Yes, they do. B.No, they dont.C.In the morning. D.In the afternoon.6What subject do they like and what subject are

6、they good at?A.Chinese and maths. B.Maths and English.C.History and politics. D.Chinese and English.【答案】1D2B3B4C5D6D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，作者介绍了自己的家庭信息、班级信息、课程信息和日常生活作息。1题意：我哥哥是一名学生，我是一名学生。细节理解题。根据Im a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school.可知兄妹俩都是学生，故选D。2题意：我们在12点15分吃午饭。细节理解题。根

7、据We have lunch at fifteen past twelve.可知他们在12点15分吃午饭，故选B。3题意：我们每天晚上7点到9点半做作业。细节理解题。根据We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine我们每天晚上7点做作业，9点半上床睡觉，可知选B。4题意：我们班有25个男生和18个女生。细节理解题。根据第一段结尾There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.可知班上有25个男生和18个女生，故选C。5题意：

8、他们经常在早上还是下午做运动?细节理解题。根据We have lunch at fifteen past twelve. At three fifty we have sports. 我们十二点十五分吃午饭，三点五十分做运动，可知是下午三点五十分，故选D。6题意：他们喜欢什么科目，擅长什么科目?细节理解题。根据We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it. 我们喜欢中文，也喜欢英语，有些人也很擅长，可知选D。【点睛】本文篇幅不长，内容比较简单，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能

9、顺利完成阅读。主要考查细节理解，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。例如小题4，要求填写班内男女生的数量，考查细节理解；根据第一段结尾There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.可知班上有25个男生和18个女生，故选C。2Danny今天不小心把书包弄丢了。在学校，朋友们把自己的文具借给了他。Danny是这样说的：The pencil is green. Its not mine. Its my friend Kevins. The eraser is not Kevins. Its Sallys. She

10、 has three erasers. The red pen is Millies. The ruler is Millies, too. The blue notebook is not Millies. Its Johns. Whats mine? The key is. Its not in my schoolbag. Its in my jacket. Thank you, Kevin, Sally, Millie and John.1The pencil is _.ADannys BSallys CMillies DKevins2Sally has _ erasers.Atwo B

11、three Cfour Dfive3The color of Millies pen is _.Agreen Bred Cblack Dblue4The _ is blue.Apencil Beraser Cnotebook Druler5The key is in Dannys _.Aschoolbag Bpencil box Ccup Djacket【答案】1D2B3B4C5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了Danny今天不小心把书包弄丢了。在学校，朋友们把自己的文具借给了他。他非常地感谢他的朋友们。1细节理解题。根据文中The pencil is green. Its not min

12、e. Its my friend Kevins可知铅笔是Kevin的；可知选D2细节理解题。根据文中The eraser is not Kevins. Its Sallys. She has three erasers.可知Sally有三块橡皮，故选B。3细节理解题。根据文中The red pen is Millies可知钢笔是红色的，故选B。4细节理解题。根据文中The blue notebook is not Millies可知这个笔记本是蓝色的。故选C。5细节理解题。根据文中Whats mine? The key is. Its not in my schoolbag. Its in m

13、y jacket可知钥匙在Danny的夹克衫，故选D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。3Here are some great activities in a school. Welcome to take part in them!Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10thPlace: school playground People: all the students in Class TwoActivity: book sale Time: November 19thPlace: school library People: all the stu

14、dentsActivity: Miss Zhangs birthday party Time: December 1stPlace: Classroom 5B People: some of her friends and studentsActivity: English party Time: December 27thPlace: school hall (大厅) People: all English lovers1What activity is in October?A.The volleyball game. B.The book sale. C.Miss Zhangs birt

15、hday party. D.The English party.2_ can go to Miss Zhangs birthday party.A.All her friends B.All the students C.All English lovers D.Some of her friends and students3Where is the English party?A.In the school hall. B.On the playground. C.In the school library. D.In Classroom 5B.4How many activities a

16、re there in December?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5Which of the following is NOT true?A.The book sale is after the volleyball game. B.The school has four activities in all.C.There is no Sports Day in the school. D.Miss Zhang has her birthday party at home.【答案】1A2D3A4B5D【解析】【分析】文章大意：表格主要介绍了四项活动的时间、地

17、点和人物。1问题句意：哪个活动在十月份？细节理解题。根据原文第一个表格“Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10th”排球比赛在十月十号举行，A The volleyball game是“足球比赛”，B The book sale是“图书销售”，C Miss Zhangs birthday party是“张女士的生日聚会”，D the是不定冠词。故选A。2问题句意：谁能去张女士的生日聚会？细节理解题。根据原文第三个表格“People: some of her friends and students”一些她的朋友和学生。A All her frien

18、ds所有她的朋友；B All the students所有的学生；C All English lovers所有英文爱好者；D Some of her friends她的一些朋友。故选D。3问题句意：英文聚会在哪举行？细节理解题。根据原文第四个表格“Place: school hall (大厅)”在学校大厅举行，A In the school hall在学校大厅；B On the playground在操场上；C In the school library在学校图书馆里；D In Classroom 5B.在5B教室。故选A。4问题句意：十二月份有几个活动？细节理解题。根据表格三四可知“Acti

19、vity: Miss Zhangs birthday party和Activity: English party”张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会在十二月份举行，是两个，A One.一个；B Two两个；C Three三个；D Four四个。故选B。5问题句意：下列哪个是不正确的？细节理解题。A. The book sale is after the volleyball game.卖书在排球比赛之后，根据原文表格一二“Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10th” 和“Activity: book sale Time: November 19th”排球比

20、赛是10月10日，卖书在11月19日，所以是对的。B The school has four activities in all学校一共有四项活动，根据表格题目“Here are some great activities in a school.”这是一些学校的活动，一共有四个，所以是对的。C There is no Sports Day in the school.学校没有运动会，根据原文四项活动分别是排球比赛、卖书活动、张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会，没有运动会，所以是对的。D Miss Zhang has her birthday party at home.张女士在家举行生日聚会，根据原

21、文“Place: Classroom 5B”在5B教室，不是在家，是不对的，故选D。4Susan is a girl. She likes talking online(网上). One day she is walking home. She feels someone is behind her. She doesnt think too much.In the evening she doesnt tell her parents. But she tells her online friend, Jack. Jack is also a child. They talk online

22、every Monday.The next day, Susan is in her room when her father calls her. Father is in the living room and he is unhappy. She doesnt know why. There is a man on the sofa. She doesnt know him.“Do you know me, Susan？” the man asks.“No，” Susan answers.“Im your online friend, Jack. My real name is Davi

23、d.”Susan says, “Its not true! Jack is a boy my age! Hes 14 and he lives far away！”The man says, “I know I tell you all that, but it is not true. I come here to tell you its dangerous(危险的) to give too much information(信息) to people online. You tell me a lot to make it easy for me to find you. Im a fa

24、ther, too. Dont do it again.”“I wont，” Susan says, “I will tell my friends, too.”1Susan likes _A.talking to her online friendsB.calling her friendsC.talking everything over with her parentsD.reading2Which is TRUE about Jack?A.He is a boy.B.He is a father.C.He tells real information to Susan.D.He is

25、not a good man.3How does David find Susans address(住址)?A.He gets it from Susans talk online.B.He asks Susans teacher.C.Jack tells him.D.Susans father tells him.4Where does David meet Susans father?A.On the computer. B.In the school.C.At Susans home. D.At the TV station.5From the story, we can know _

26、A.Susan knows Jack wellB.Susan will not talk onlineC.Susan goes to school by bus every dayD.its not right to tell too much personal(个人的) information online【答案】1A2B3A4C5D【解析】【分析】文章讲诉了苏珊喜欢在网上聊天，一天她在走回家，她感觉有人跟着她，在晚上她没告诉父母这件事，但是她告诉了她的网友杰克，杰克也是一个孩子，第二天，她爸爸在客厅喊她，一个男人坐在沙发上，她不认识他，他说他是杰克，他说他的真名叫戴维，苏珊不相信，说杰克是

27、和她一样大的孩子，戴维告诉她那不是真的，把自己的信息告诉网友太多，那很危险。1细节理解题。根据Susan is a girl. She likes talking online(网上).可知苏珊喜欢在网上聊天，故选A。2细节理解题。根据. Im a father, too.可知杰克是一个爸爸；故选B。3细节理解题。根据You tell me a lot to make it easy for me to find you.可知是苏珊在网上聊天告诉他的；故选A。4细节理解题。根据Father is in the living room and he is unhappy. She doesnt

28、know why. There is a man on the sofa.可知是在苏珊的家里；故选C。5细节理解题。根据I come here to tell you its dangerous(危险的) to give too much information(信息) to people online.可知把太多的信息告诉网上的人是不对的；故选D。【点睛】短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解

29、的关键。例如：小题4 细节理解题。根据Father is in the living room and he is unhappy. She doesnt know why. There is a man on the sofa.可知是在苏珊的家里；故选C5Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They ar

30、e very busy. They have lunch at the factory. After lunch they work again. They finish their work very late(很晚).In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”They like to stay in China and they like to work with

31、 Chinese people.1Where are Rick and Mary from?AChina. BAmerica CJapan. DNingbo.2Where are they working now?AIn Ningbo. BIn Hangzhou. CIn Shanghai. DAmerica.3Are they very busy?ANo, they arent. BYes, they are. CWe dont know. DYes, they arent.4What do they do in the evening?ATake Chinese lessons. BTake math lessons.CTake English lessons. DTake Japanese les