1、山东省聊城市中考英语试题word档含答案山东省聊城市2018年中考英语试题选择题一、听力测试第一节听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。1.A./li:v/ B. /list/ C. /let/2.A. /taid/ B. /teibi/ C. /taig/3. A. /rit/ B. /tt/ C. /s : t/4. A. /h bi/ B. /h lidei/ C. /bdi/5. A. /mni/ B. /m/ C. /
2、mki/第二节听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。6. A. Yes, we have B. No, we didnt C. Yes, we are7. A. Not at all B. In the front C. By underground8. A. Purple B. Music C. Travelling9. A. Very young. B. Very good. C. Quite true10. A. Its
3、 interesting. B. It has 86 pages. C. Its about a girl第三节听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。11. What does Lingling like?A. Beijing Opera B. Western music C. Pop singers12. What did Tom most probably do last night?A. Played tennis B. Watche
4、d a tennis match C. listened to a tennis match13. What are the speakers talking about?A. The English people B. The weather of England. C. The tradition of England14. Which lesson does Dan think is difficult?A. Art B. English C. Maths15. Will the man go to the womans birthday party?A. No, he wont B.
5、Yes, he will C. He hasnt decided yet.第四节听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至18题。16. What has the man got?A. A coldB. A high feverC. A stomach ache17. What day is it probably today?A. Wednesday. B. Saturday C. Sunday1
6、8. What food does the man usually eat?A. Sea foodsB. Fast foodC. Healthy food听下面一段对话,回答第19至21题。19. How did the man go to school today?A. By taxi B. By bus C. By bike20. How many students were late for school?A. One B. Two C. Three21. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and
7、 son B. Police and driver C. Manger and customer听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。22. What are the speakers talking about?A. Jobs B. Hobbies C. Friendship23. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a museum B. At the mans home C. In the womans house24. How many fans has the woman got?A. About sixty. B
8、. About seven C. About six25.What does the man collect?A. Stamps and fans B. Money and fans C. Money and stamps第五节听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。26. How old is Mike?A. 15 B. 14 C. 1327. Where are Mike and Clare now?A. In America B.
9、 In Egypt. C. In France28. With whom did Mike and Clare move here?A. Their friends. B. Their teachers C. Their parents29. In how many foreign countries has Peter worked before?A. Three B. Six C. Eight30. How often does Peter usually move?A. About every two years.B. About every five years.C. About ev
10、ery seven years.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass _1_. The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would_2_her all his balls in exchange for (交换) her candies. The girl tho
11、ught that was a good_3_.But the boy didnt give_4_of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the_5_ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. _6_the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a _7_sleep, but the boy didnt sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had _
12、8_some candies from him.You think in the way you do things. If you don t give your hundred percent(百分之百) in a relationship, youll _9_ keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship.Give your hundred percent to everything you do and youll fin
13、d that you can always_10_a lot of happiness.1. A. balls B. cups C. bottles2. A. lend B. buy C. give3. A. answer B. idea C. reason4. A. all B. most C. some5. A. ugliest B. cheapest C. prettiest6. A. But B. So C. Or7. A. bad B. good C. light8. A. borrowed B. stolen C. hidden9. A. always B. never C. se
14、ldom10. A. lose B. get C. want三、阅读理解第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选 Right涂A,选 Wrong涂B。Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. A few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They found that just one t
15、ree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源). Trees stop the sun shining on buildings. They also block(挡住) the winter wind. That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving energy is saving money
16、.Trees have another way to help a city save money. When it rains, there will be a lot of water in a citys sewers (下水道). Cities need lots of money to clean that water. But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees, there is less water t
17、o clean.11. Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money.A. Right B. Wrong12. One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one dayA. Right B. Wrong13. Trees can help people save energy.A. Right B. Wrong14. Trees can take all the rainwater into themselvesA. Right. B. Wrong15. With the help
18、 of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater.A. Right B. Wrong第二节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for sho
19、rt rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. Its surprising how much more you can see when youre biking.-SamMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the we
20、ather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.-BarbaraAt weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, Ill take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think theres nothing a
21、s delightful as reading a good book.-BillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!-Grace16. Now Sam plans to_.A. drive a car B. go fo
22、r short ridesC. ride his exercise bike D. go biking in his neighborhood17. Barbara_ if the weather is cold.A. drives on the beach B. walks on the beachC. swims in the sea D. lies in the sun18. The underlined(划线的)word “delightful” in what Bill says probably means_ in Chinese.A. 有光线的 B. 轻如羽毛的 C. 令人愉快的
23、 D. 浅色调的19. Which of the following is True about Grace?A. She goes hiking alone at weekendsB. She doesnt like cooking over a campfire.C. She and her parents sometimes camp out.D. She and her parents live in the mountains.20. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Favourites B. Suggestion C. Shop
24、ping D. NatureBVienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. Its the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann
25、 Strauss: the father and the son, The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he w
26、rote The Blue Danube waltz.Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he be
27、came very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.21. From Paragraph 1(第1段) we know that Vienna is_.A. a beautiful new city B. on the River DanubeC. in the center of Austria D.
28、the center of European pop music22. How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four23. Johann Strauss the elder was famous for_.A. the dance music B. his son C. The Blue Danube D. the concerts24. It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that Mozart was_.A. stup
29、id and lazyB. clever but lazyC. stupid but hard- workingD. clever and hard- working25. This passage can be found most probably in the part of_ in a newspaper.A. News B. Recreation(娱乐) C. Ad(广告) D. SportCCan I take your order? Night after night, I had to say this as I worked in my familys restaurant.
30、 My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didnt like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play foot ball with me.During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided t
31、he kitchen. I couldnt wait to graduate (毕业)so that I could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car. I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we never talked abou
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