1、届黑龙江省某校高三综合训练四英语试题2020届黑龙江省某校高三综合训练(四)英语试题一、阅读选择1. How many times have you come back and felt terribly tired, feeling like your head is going to explode? Sounds familiar, right? Well, there are several ways to reduce the frequency of headaches, and those are: eating balanced diet through the day, ma
2、king sure your body is well hydrated (保持身体水分);getting some exercise to remove the negative energy, like helping yourself with a short massage (按摩)on your head. However, preparing an easy recipe will instantly put a smile on your face after your workday.You will need these simple ingredients (配料)to p
3、repare the magical drink which will stop your headache: Lemon juice; 2 teaspoons of salt (preferably high quality salt); 1 cup of water.Directions:Squeeze 2 lemons. Pour the lemon juice into a cup and add 2 teaspoons of salt. Mix the two ingredients. Add a cup of water to the content. Drink the mixt
4、ure quikly.How will this drink work and what are the benefits of its ingredients?Salt:Here is what salt does for your body:-regulates your blood sugar.-balances the sugar levels;-benefits nerve cells for communication and information processing;obtains acidity from your bodys cells, especially brain
5、 cells;works as a strong anti-stress element for the body;adds energy in your bodys cells.Lemon Juice: This excellent juice, full of vitamin C and anti-poisons, will release all poisonous substances from your body and give you a sense of lightness. Heres how the lemon will help you ease your headach
6、e and maintain well-being to your whole body:balances the pH levels in your body;protects your immune system;nourishes your brain and nerve cells; reduces inflammation (炎症)in your whole body (the headache is a type of inflammation, so the lemon juice fights against it).Water:Water is important for h
7、ydrating your whole body, including your head. Many of your daily headaches may be caused by dehydratation (脱水),so keep in mind that you should drink plenty of water throughout the day. (1)How many ways arc mentioned in the text to help relieve headaches?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. (2)What do le
8、mon juice and salt have in common in fighting against headaches?A.Both can benefit our nerve cells a lot.B.Both can keep our sugar levels balanced.C.Both have no effect on our immune system.D.Both balance the pH levels in our body. (3)The authors main purpose in writing the text is .A.to explain to
9、us different reasons for headache problemsB.to give readers advice on how to avoid headache problemsC.to warn readers of the bad influence of headache problemsD.to offer an anti-headache recipe and the benefits of its ingredients2. Noone is happy about missing his/her bushen Thomas Darnel missed his
10、 school bus last week, he met Officer Lynema Lynema was with the Grand Rapids Police Department in Michigan early in the morning He said that he saw the 9yearold boy running after r school bus Lynema asked Thomas if he wanted a ride to school, which the young boy gratefully accepted after his mother
11、 nodded)Onthe way to school, Thomas invited Lynema to his birthday pary that evening The boy also said that he was afraid that none of his classmates would show up for the pary because he was often bullied (欺凌)in schoolWhenLynema attended the pary later in the day, he was heartbrokenHe discovered th
12、at he and Thomas brothers and sisters were the only peoplewho had shown upfor the paryand the young boy didnt even have a cake The next day, Lynema called together other police officers and returned to Thomas house to throw him a second birthday paryAfter Thomas got back from school, he was _ to com
13、e home and find presents, a Krispy Kreme donut (甜甜圈)cake and a band waiting to surprise him Thomas later said that it was the best birthday everThepolice deparment posted photos of the boy and his new friends in hopes that it would encourage other people to take action against bullying No kid should
14、 get bullied, and no kid should wooy if anyone will come to his/her birthday pary, wrote the polic department Internet page Next year, Thomas Daniel, make sure you invite us a little earlier He wouldnt want to miss it! (1)What can we learn from the first paragraph?_A. Thomas and Lynema met by accide
15、ntB. Thomas knew Lynema would help himC. Thomas actually disliked going to schoolD. Thomas mom was worried about his safety (2)How did Thomas feel about his birthday party on the way to school?_A. Angry B. Encouraged C. Worried D. Nervous (3)Why was Lynema sad when he attended the party?_A. Thomas f
16、amily was very rich and bigB. Other policemen also came to the partyC. There were only a few people in the partyD. Thomas didnt invite classmates to his party (4)What does the underlined word astounded in Paragraph 4 mean?_A.Helpful B. Proud C.Lucky D.Surprised3. Apple lost its status as the worlds
17、only trilliondollar public company as shares slumped (股票下跌)following disappointing resultsTheiPhone maker said that it would no longer tell how many iPhones,iPads and Macsit sells each quarter,claiming the figure was no longer relevant to investors (投资者)The announcement,combined with a forecast for
18、the vital Christmas quarter,sent shares falling by more than 7 percent in afterhours trading,knocking over 70 billion off its value If main tained,the dropmeans Apples value has fallen below the trilliondollarmark for the first time since it reached the milestone in AugustApples fall came despite it
19、 posting record profits and sales after it convinced consumers to buy more expensive versions of the iPhone in the three months to the endof SeptemberDuring this period,it sold 46.9 million iPhones,flat on the same period last year and below what analysts had expectedHowever,a huge increase in the p
20、rice of each phone meant that iPhone revenues (收益)increased by 29 percentOn average,consumers now pay793 for each iPhone,up from618 a year agoApple has successfully pushed its users into paying more for newer versions of its iPhone by adding new features and bigger screen sizes,even as sales growth
21、has decreased Revv nues in the quarter increased by 20 percent to 62.9 billion,while profits were up 32 percent to14.1billionTim Cook,Apples chief executive,said sales hadbeen disappointing in some emerging markets such as India,Turkey and BrazilApple sold fewer Mac computers and iPads than a year a
22、go, but said revenues from its software division had increased by 17 percent Apple said it would continue to say how much revenue it makes from each of its product lines,which it claimed was a more relevant figure than unit sales (1)What did the iPhone makers announcement cause?_A. It caused a stabl
23、e marketB. It caused a drop in salesC. It caused weaker sharesD. It caused an increase in sales (2)How were the sales of iPhones in the three months to the end of September last year?_A. They were better than this yearB. They were the same with this yearC. They were not reported to the publicD. They
24、 were more terrible than this year (3)Why did the revenues increase as the shares slumped?_A. The price was increasedB. People supported iPhonesC. The sales were beyond expectationD. The iPhone maker started a promotion (4)What is the situation of the sales in some emerging markets?_A. It has a big
25、marketB. The unit sales are goodC. It is not very well receivedD. It is uneven according to places4. A black hole is created when a large star burns out. Like our sun, stars are unbelievably hot furnaces(熔炉) that burn their own matter as fuel. When most of the fuel is used up, the star begins to die
26、.The death of a star is not a quiet event. First there is a huge explosion. As its outer layer is blasted off into space, the dying star shines as brightly as a billion suns.After the explosion, gravity pulls in whats left of the star. As the outside of the star sinks toward the center, the star get
27、s smaller and smaller. The material the star is made of becomes tightly packed together. A star is so solid that a teaspoon of matter from it weighs billions of pounds.The more the star shrinks(收缩), the stronger the gravity inside it becomes. Soon the star is very tiny, and the gravity pulling it in
28、 is unbelievably strong. In fact, the gravity is so strong that it even pulls light into the star! Since all the light is pulled in, none can go out. The star becomes black when there is no light. Then a black hole is born!Thats what we know about black holes. What we dont know is this: What happens
29、 inside a black hole after the star has been squeezed into a tiny ball? Does it keep getting smaller and smaller forever? Such a possibility is hard to imagine.But if the black hole doesnt keep shrinking, what happens to it? Some scientists think black holes are like doorways to another world. They
30、say that as the star disappears from our universe, it goes into another universe. In other words a black hole in our universe could turn into a white hole in a different universe. As the black hole swallows(吞噬) light, the white hole shines brightlysomewhere else. But where? A different place, perhap
31、s, or a different timemany years in the past or future.Could you travel through a black hole? Right now, no. Nothing we know of could go into a black hole without being crushed(挤压). So far the time being, black hole must remain a mystery.Black holes are a mysterybut that hasnt stopped scientists from dreaming about them. One scientist suggested that in the future we might make use of the power of black holes. They would supply all of Earths energy needs, with plenty to spare. Another scientist wondered if a black hol
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