0510中油职称英语语法汇编.docx

1、0510中油职称英语语法汇编05-10中石油职称英语真题语法汇编05-10年真题语法汇编动词时态(10) 27. Henry and Tom _ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.A. used to go B. were used to go C. are used to go D. use to go(10) 28. The crewman switched on portable flashlights as the engineer _ the scene.A. has surveyed B. surveys C. was

2、 surveying D. is surveying(10) 34. It seems oil _ from this pipe for some time. Well have to take machine apart to put it right.A. had leaked B. is leaking C. leaked D. has been leaking(10) 36. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our tim

3、e.A. are to challenge B. have been challenged C. may be challenged D. are challenging（09）21. My husbands arm got hurt the iron tower.（92年四级）a. while we were climbing up b. while he is climbing upc. while he climbed up d. while we climbed up（09）23. The worlds supplies of petroleum .（第6套大纲模拟题，32题）a. a

4、re gradually exhausted b. are being gradually exhaustedc. have been gradually being exhausted d. have gradually exhausted（09）24. The police the records of all those involved in the crime.（考研）a. looking into b. being looked into c. is looking into d. are looking into（09）40. I decided to go to the con

5、cert as soon as I .（四级）a. finish what I did b. finished what I was doingc. would finish what I was doing d. finished what I did（08）26. Since 1939, numerous scientific studies to determine whether smoking is a health hazard.（吸烟与癌症）A. have been conducted B. are conducted C. is conducted D. being condu

6、cted（08）39. When I pulled into her driveway, she by the door with her coat on. （我生命中的另一个女人）A. is waiting B. was waiting C. waits D. waited（07）32. Cooperation should _ for mutual benefit in energy development and utilization.A. be enhanced B. enhance C. have enhanced D. to be enhanced（07）37. The Pres

7、ident declared that the nations energy demands _ so rapidly since 1968. A. have grown B. had grown C. grows D. has grown（06）35. We shall start at seven if it _ by that time.A. will stop raining B. has stopped raining C. will have stopped to rain D. stop to rain（05）22. The oil industry of India _ two

8、 World Wars and withstood the economic, social and political upheavals of a particularly troubled century.a. survived b. has survived c. was survived to d. has been surviving（05）28. Between 1890 and 1970 the monetary costs of supplying energy _ more or less constant or declined.a. to stay b. was sta

9、yed c. stayed d. has stayed（05）39. It was something we _.a. never hear of b. have never heard of c. never heard of d. had never heard of 被动语态(10)36. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challenge B. have been challenged

10、 C. may be challenged D. are challenging（09）23. The worlds supplies of petroleum .（第6套大纲模拟题，32题）a. are gradually exhausted b. are being gradually exhaustedc. have been gradually being exhausted d. have gradually exhausted（08）26. Since 1939, numerous scientific studies to determine whether smoking is

11、 a health hazard. （吸烟与癌症）A. have been conducted B. are conducted C. is conducted D. being conducted（08）38. The teacher thinks that Tom for the accident and instead we should try to comfort him.A. doesnt blame B. is to blame C. isnt to blame D. isnt blamed（07）32. Cooperation should _ for mutual benef

12、it in energy development and utilization.A. be enhanced B. enhance C. have enhanced D. to be enhanced（06）26. The existence of oil wells _ for a long time. 04版45A. been known B. was known C. had been known D. has been known动词不定式（09）26. We regret you that the computers you ordered are out of stock.（05

13、年专升本）a. informing b. to inform c. having informed d. have informed（08）40. The clerk asked Robey later in the day.A. returning B. to return C. return D. to be returned（07）31. Devotion means _ our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts.A. setting B. set C. to set D. that setting（0

14、7）39. Its time _ you _ relax.A. for, to B. to, for C. for, for D. to, to（06）21. I would rather _ here than go home.A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. staying（06）31. I saw him _. A. to dance B. dances C. dance D. being dance独立主格(10)35. _ nothing more to discuss, the CEO got to his feet, said goodbye and

15、 left the meeting room.A. There was B. Being C. There being D. As there being（09）33. All flights because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.（考研）a. had been canceled b. have been canceled c. were canceled d. having been canceled（08）27. All the money , we started loo

16、king for work.A. has been spent B. have been spent C. being spent D. having been spent（07）23. The students _ the exercises, the teacher went on to explain the text.A. doing B. did C. having done D. to do（06）22. The test _, we began our holiday. A. finishing B. having finished C. finished D. being fi

17、nished现在分词(10)29. _ WAP technology, people can do their work anywhere anytime.A. Use B. Using C. Being used D. Used（09）34. Whats the matter? I smell something .（第5套大纲模拟题，24题）a. burn b. burns c. burning d. being burned（07）29. I hope to hear more about the activities _ there.A. being happened B. to be

18、 happened C. going on D. being gone on（06）29. Not _ any letter from him, I gave him a call.A. receive B. receiving C. received D. have received（06）39. Since _, he had to postpone his departure for Europe.A. he was ill B. his ill C. being ill D. ill（05）25. _ his arms over his head, Lincoln declared h

19、e was the “big buck of the lick.”a. Wave b. Waving c. Waved d. Been waved（05）29. The water _ Manhattan has been very important to New York.a. surround b. is surrounded c. surrounding d. surrounded过去分词(10)33. _ he was a regular customer, the boss allowed 10% discount off the prices of the goods.A. Gi

20、ving B. Giving that C. Given that D. To give that（09）39. in this way, the situation doesnt seem so disappointing.（四级a. Looked at b. To look at c. Looking at d. To be looked at（08）29. An crowd is awaiting the arrival of the famed statesman.A. excite B. excitedly C. excited D. exciting（07）30. The play

21、ing cards we use today are much like those _ for hundreds of years.（扑克手中的历史）A. were used B. used C. been used D. using（05）35. An air ship _ by energy from the sun has been suggested.a. powering b. to power c. is powered d. powered动名词(10)37. She apologized for _ the meeting.A. her being able not to a

22、ttend B. her being not able to attendC. not her being able to attend D. her not being able to attend（09）37. The habit of regular hours is of extreme importance to successful learning.a. keep b. keeping c. to keep d. kept（08）21. The young receptionist doesnt permit in the exhibition center.A. smoking

23、 B. to smoke C. smoke D. to have smoked（07）36. While he was in the office, he preferred _ something _nothing. A. to do, to do B. to do, doing C. doing, to do D. doing, to doing（06）30. This room needs _. A. clean B. to clean C. being clean D. cleaning（06）38. Youll soon get used to _ a large breakfast

24、 in England. 大纲5-35A. eat B. eating C. it that you eat D. you eat（06）40. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _ A. to be caught B. to caught C. caught D. being caught（05）24. Man uses the energy for everything from flying to the moon to _ about it. a. think b. thought c. thinking d. will think倒

25、装（09）27. Not until the game had began at the sports ground.（2000年四级）a. had he arrived b. he have arrived c. he should arrive d. did he arrive（07）21. The reward was not always given to everyone, nor _ to those who deserved it most.A. was it given B. it was given C. given it D. was given it（06）34. Not

26、 till he got home _ that he had lost his keys. A. he realized B. did he realize C. realized he D. he did realize（05）27. The reward was not always given to everyone, nor _ to those who deserved it most. a. it was not given b. was it given c. it was not given nor d. was not it given强调（09）28. The medic

27、al record shows that it was the drug, not the disease, killed him several years ago.a. that b. which c. the effects of it d. the effects of which（08）33. in 1943 the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.A. Only.that B. It was.thenC. That it was.when D. It was.that定语从句(10)23. The residents,

28、 _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. A. all of whose homes B. all of their homesC. all their homes D. all that homes(10)32. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _ up to half will be from overseas. A. in which B. for whom C. with which D. of whom（09）30. Li

29、quid water changes to vapor, is called evaporation.a. which b. what c. that d. it（08）22. I wish to thank you for the incomparable hospitality for the Chinese people are justly famous throughout the world.A. what B. whom C. that D. which（07）24. If we study day after day, there is nothing _ cannot be

30、achieved. A.that B. which C. whom D. we（07）34. Carbon, _ is a very important part of living things on the earth, is rare on the moon.（月球-来自远古之谜） A. what B. that C. which D. it（06）27. Soccer is a fast sport _ demands strong, hard play. A. what B. which C. where D. in which（05）26. _ retire are still able to receive pension that they have paid into the social security system during their working days. a. Most people b. since most people c. Most people are d. Most people