四川省大竹县文星中学春高一下期月考英语试题.docx

1、四川省大竹县文星中学春高一下期月考英语试题四川省大竹县文星中学2015年春高一下期6月月考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择：共15题 每题1分 共15分1-Why do you eat all the vegetables but leave _ meat untouched?- Im on _ diet.A.a; the B.the; / C./;a D.the; a【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。这里的meat双方都知道，故应用定冠词the。on a diet为固定短语，意思

2、是“节食”。故此题应选D。2The boy _ on the ground _ to me that he _ the book on the table.A.who lay; lie; laid B.lying; lied; had laidC.lying; lay; had laid D.lying; laid; lay【答案】B【解析】考查分词作定语和动词的时态。lie有两个意思，它们是“撒谎和躺”。当意思是“躺”时，其过去式和过去分词分别是lay和lain，现在分词为lying。当意思是“撒谎”时，其过去式和过去分词分别是lied和lied，现在分词为lying。lay的意思是“放置”

3、，其过去式和过去分词是laid和laid。句意：躺在地上的男孩撒谎说他把书放在桌子上了。“_ on the ground”应是作定语，修饰名词the boy，故这里应用lying。“The boy_ to me”是句子主干，根据语境，事件发生在过去，故应用一般过去时，所以这里应是lied。“ that he _ the book on the table”为宾语从句，从句中的谓语动词和主句的谓语动词lie存在动作的先后顺序，故应用过去完成时，所以这里应是had laid。3Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want

4、 to listen.A.is broadcasted B.is being broadcasted C.has been broadcasted D.had been broadcast【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态和语态。根据语境，天气预报应该是正在播报，故应用现在进行时。the weather report 和broadcast应是被动关系，故应用被动语态。综上所述，此题应选B。4-Would you permit me _ here?- Sorry, we dont permit _ in the library according to the rules.A.smoking; sm

5、oking B.to smoke; to smoke C.smoking; to smoke D.to smoke; smoking【答案】D【解析】考查固定短语。permit sb. to do sth.为固定短语，意思是“允许某人做某事”。permit doing sth.为固定短语，意思是“允许做某事”，故应选D。5_ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.A.As; whom B.What; whose C

6、.It; whose D.What; whom【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句和定语从句。“_ is known to us all”在句中作主语，故应用what引导名词性从句，在句中作主语。“_ is known to us all is that the old worker still works hard in his seventies”是句子主干，“ for _ life was hard in the past”在句中作定语，其先行词为the old worker，关系词在定语从句中作定语，故应用whose。6The other day, my father drove his

7、car down at _ I thought was a dangerous speed.A.as B.that C.which D.what【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句。此句含有一个宾语从句，“I thought”为插入语，从句缺少主语，指物，应用what引导。选D。7Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers I often go next time. Its only 15.A.as B.which C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。此句含有

8、一个定语从句，先行词为the barbers，表示地点，且从句缺少状语，应用关系副词where引导。选D。8You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had _ her children.A.brought up B.to bring up C.bringing up D.to have brought【答案】C【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：你几乎不能想象这位女子在养育她的孩子方面所具有的困难。have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，是固定搭配。选C。9Lack of money _ her not c

9、ontinuing her studies.A.explains to B.cares for C.accounts for D.approves of【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。explain to sb.向某人解释；care for喜爱，爱，照顾；account for sth.解释某事物的原因；approve of赞同，支持。句意：因为缺钱，她不能继续她的学习。所以C项符合语境。10Some of the tricks people tend to _ on each other on April 1st should be forbidden.A.make B.act C.ta

10、ke D.play【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。make制造，迫使；act采取行动，演出；take带；play玩。句意：人们倾向于在四月一日互相玩的一些恶作剧应该被禁止。根据语境，选D。11You cant imagine that a well-behaved man _be so rude to a lady.A.might B.need C.would D.should【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。句意：你不可能想象出一个行为端庄的男子竟然对一位女士如此地粗鲁。might或许，可能；need需要；would将要；should应该，竟然(表示惊讶)。根据句意，选D。12Who wo

11、uld you like to have _to Beijing for business this time?A.go B.gone C.to go D.going【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这次你想要让谁去北京做生意?这里是would like to do sth.想要做某事；have sb. do sth.让/使某人做某事。故选A。13The newly-discovered evidence led to the criminal _ to five years in prison.A.to be sentenced B.being sentenced C.sentence

12、d D.be sentenced【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。这里是短语lead to sb. doing sth,这里sb.与doing之间是被动关系，所以用being done的形式。句意：新发现的证据导致这名罪犯被判处5年监禁。根据句意故选B。14Because he was _ the new limit, he was stopped by traffic police and was fined 200 yuan.A.good at B.tired from C.unaware of D.uninterested in【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语。A. good at擅长；

13、B.tired from 由于而感到厌烦； C. unaware of没有意识到； D. uninterested in不感兴趣。句意：因为他没有意识到新的限制，所以他被交通警察阻止了下来，他被罚了200元钱。根据句意故选C。15With a lot of homework _last weekend, Tom didnt go to the movies with his friends.A.finished B.to finish C.finishing D.being finished【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。这里是with的复合结构，with+宾语+to do，因为句子的主语T

14、om做作业，用动词不定式表示动作未发生。句意：上周末因为有太多的作业要完成，所以汤姆没有和他的朋友一起去看电影。故选B。二、完形填空：共20题 每题2分 共40分One day I was hanging about with several friends. Not really doing anything 16, just doing what teenagers do on a hot summer afternoon.We were walking through a parking lot 17my younger brother, Mark, came running up to

15、 us at full 18. A few seconds later I saw a man running behind him. Mark was out of 19, so I didnt really understand what he was 20. The man in front of me was 21for Mark. Mark moved behind me, and I realised that he was 22. I asked the man what the 23. was. The man said he wanted my little brother

16、in a bad way. He reached for my brother again and again but I 24him. He then punched (拳击) me in the chest. I felt more 25than hurt and I had to defend myself. 26did the man know that I had been training in Karate (空手道) for four years. I was 27by my parents to respect all adults, 28this man was so te

17、rrible. He was trying to hurt my 29; he turned his anger to me with a 30attack. But, much to his surprise, he found he was in a bit of trouble himself. So the man 31his attack and disappeared from my sight.The whole thing was over a simple disagreement 32two children, namely Mark and the mans daught

18、er. This man had 33overreacted (反应) and did things without finding out the facts. I am happy that no one was hurt badly and that 34worked out okay.However, the man and I were similar in a way. We both tried to 35the ones we care about in the best way we could.16A.helpful B.necessary C.special D.usef

19、ul17A.when B.as C.since D.why18A.limit B.power C.speed D.hope19A.control B.breath C.mind D.danger20A.thinking B.saying C.making D.ordering21A.reaching B.waiting C.caring D.leaving22A.surprised B.excited C.brave D.scared23A.difficulty B.act C.problem D.task24A.blocked B.defeated C.disliked D.disagree

20、d25A.tired B.shocked C.moved D.bored26A.Little B.Much C.Many D.Few27A.reminded B.showed C.taught D.encouraged28A.and B.so C.as D.but29A.teacher B.father C.brother D.friend30A.mental B.material C.chemical D.physical31A.continued B.kept C.stopped D.increased32A.between B.across C.among D.for33A.natura

21、lly B.wildly C.slightly D.slowly34A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything35A.protect B.admire C.value D.praise【答案】16C17A18C19B20B21A22D23C24A25B26A27C28D29C30D31C32A33B34D35A【解析】16根据“just doing what teenagers do on a hot summer afternoon.”可知作者没做什么特别的事情，只是在炎热夏日青年们会做的事。故答案为C。17be doing sth. when

22、是固定句式。意思是某人正在做某事突然另一件事发生了。句意“我们正走过一个停车场，突然我弟弟朝我们快速跑了过来。”故答案为A。18at full speed全速。此处指弟弟跑得很快，因为后面有人追他。故答案为C。19out of control失去控制；out of breath气喘吁吁；out of mind心不在焉；out of danger脱离危险。弟弟跑得很快，当然是气喘吁吁了。故答案为B。20句意“马克跑得气喘吁吁，所以我弄不清他在说些什么。”故答案为B。21reach for伸手去抓，伸手去够；wait for等待；care for喜欢；leave for动身去某地。句意“那个在我前

23、面的男人伸手去抓马克，马克躲在了我的身后。”故答案为A。22有人抓马克，他躲在我身后肯定是害怕了。故答案为D。23difficulty困难；act行为；problem问题；task任务。句意“我问那个男人出了什么问题。”故答案为C。24block阻挡；defeat打败；dislike不喜欢；disagree不同意。句意“他抓了我弟弟一次又一次，但是都被我挡住了。”故答案为A。25tired累的；shocked震惊的；moved感动的；bored无聊的。句意“这个男人给了我胸口一拳。我更感到震惊而不是受伤害。”故答案为B。26本句是个倒装句。否定意义的词或短语放于句首时，句子部分倒装。句意“这个

24、男人不知道我练过四年空手道。”故答案为A。27remind提醒；show显示；teach教育；encourage鼓励。句意“从小父母就教育我要尊重大人。但是这个男人太可怕了。”故答案为C。28句意“从小父母就教育我要尊重大人。但是这个男人太可怕了。”故答案为D。29从上文可以看出他想伤害我弟弟。故答案为C。30mental精神的；material物质的；chemical化学的；physical物理的，身体的。上文说他给了我一拳，可知是身体上的攻击。故答案为D。31句意“令他意外的是，他发现他自己有麻烦了。所以他停止了攻击然后离开了。”故答案为C。32between两者之间；across横跨；a

25、mong在众多人或事物当中；for为了。根据two children，可知是两个人之间的争论。故答案为A。33naturally自然而然地；wildly疯狂地；粗暴地，野蛮地；野生地；失去控制地；slightly轻轻地；slowly慢慢地。此处指这个男人的反应有些过于粗暴。故答案为B。34句意“我很高兴没有人受伤害而且结果一切都好。”故答案为D。35protect保护；admire钦佩，赞赏；value珍惜；praise表扬。句意“然而这个男人和我在某种程度上很相似。我们都在尽全力来保护我们所关心的人。”故答案为A。三、阅读理解：共20题 每题2分 共40分The influence of A

26、merica is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day.I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by w

27、hat they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries (纪录片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood. In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movi

28、es which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.American culture is a part of Spanish life now. Its certain that many things from America are as much a part of peoples lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product.

29、Ive known about Coca Cola for my whole life.However, its different with Western fast food. For example, I dont think McDonalds is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people. The Spanish people normally eat at home.

30、 On the other hand, maybe McDonalds hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. Its true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonalds, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, its obvious that American culture is becoming more and

31、 more a part of our lives every day.36From the first paragraph we can know that _.A.the influence of America on Spain can be found everywhereB.most Spanish people dont like to listen to their own musicC.fast food spreads from Spain to the United StatesD.some Spanish actors go to America to improve their act