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成都市六年级英语阅读理解及解析10题答案解析.docx

1、成都市六年级英语阅读理解及解析10题答案解析成都市六年级英语阅读理解及解析【10题】答案解析11Kitty is dining in York Restaurant. Her bill is Y 150. She can enjoy _if she gives the coupon?A10% off B10 yuan off C¥100 coupon DNothing2Kitty buys a beef burger at Y 12 at Mr. Burger. She can get_ when she gives the coupon.Aa chicken burger Ba packet

2、 of French FriesCa new fish filet burger Da slice of cake3A Kid lunch Set at Milky Way Cafe is Y 20. When Kitty gives the coupon, she_.Acan get a slice of cake and enjoy 10% offBneeds to pay ¥10Cneeds to pay ¥22Dcan get a slice of cake or enjoy 10 % off4Kitty cant enjoy free French fries at Lucky Fo

3、od Shop when _.Ashe buys a breakfast set Bshe uses the coupon in 3 AprilCshe is in the Townhall shop Dshe uses the coupon the morning5The sentence Buy a burger, get a second free means that If you buy a burger, you can Get _.Aanother burger without paying money Banother couponCanother lunch set Dano

4、ther burger with less money6Which of the following statements is true?AOn April 12, Kitty can use the coupon of York Restaurant.BOn April 12,Kitty can use the coupon of Mr. Burger.COn April 12,Kitty can use the coupon of Milky Way Cafe.DOn April 12,Kitty can use the coupon of Lucky Fast Food Shop.【答

5、案】1B2A3D4C5A6C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四家餐馆的优惠券。1推理判断题。根据York Restaurant ¥10 off coupon(优惠券)Minimum(最低的)¥100 food and drink order可知,纽约餐馆有10元的优惠券,最低消费100元的食物和饮料。基蒂花费了150元,因此她可以享受10元的优惠。故选B。2细节理解题。根据Mr. Burger, Buy one, get one free! Buy a burger, get a second free.可知,在伯格先生店,买一赠一,因此买一个牛肉汉堡,就会得到一个免费的汉堡。故选A。3细节理解题。

6、根据Milky Way Caf a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets可知,在银河咖啡馆,可以免费享用一片蛋糕,或者儿童套餐打九折。故选D。4推理判断题。根据Lucky fast food shop free French FriesNot valid in the Townhall shop可知,她在市政厅商店无法享用到幸运快餐店的炸薯条。故选C。5词义猜测题。根据Buy a burger, get a second free中的free表示免费的,因此表示买了一个汉堡,第二个汉堡是不用付钱的。故选A。6推理判断题。根

7、据Milky Way Caf a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets(套餐), valid(有效的)till 16 April可知,银河咖啡馆的优惠券直到4月16日有效。故选C。【点睛】认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题3,根据Milky Way Caf a free slice of cake or 10% off with any kids lunch sets可知,在银河咖啡馆,可以免费享用一片蛋糕,或者儿童套餐打九折。故

8、选D。2 Im a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school. We like school. My parents are both teachers. They work hard. My brother and I study at No. 1 Middle School. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes

9、on Saturday and Sunday. We usually get up at six. We come to school at seven oclock. Classes begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at fifteen past twelve. At three fifty we have sports.We study Chinese, Maths, English, History, Politics and other

10、 lessons. We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it.We go home at five oclock. We have supper at six oclock. We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine, but sometimes we go to sleep at about ten.1My brother is _ and I am _.A.a worker; a student B

11、.a student; a workerC.a student; a teacher D.a student; a student2We have _ at fifteen past twelve.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner3We begin to do our homework from _ to _ every evening.A.Monday; Friday B.seven; half past nineC.school; home D.six; eight4There are _ boys and _ girls in our class

12、.A.eighteen; twenty-five B.some; anyC.twenty five; eighteen D.many; much5Do they often have sports in the morning or in the afternoon?A.Yes, they do. B.No, they dont.C.In the morning. D.In the afternoon.6What subject do they like and what subject are they good at?A.Chinese and maths. B.Maths and Eng

13、lish.C.History and politics. D.Chinese and English.【答案】1D2B3B4C5D6D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是记叙文,作者介绍了自己的家庭信息、班级信息、课程信息和日常生活作息。1题意:我哥哥是一名学生,我是一名学生。细节理解题。根据Im a school girl. My brother and I are twins. We are both at school.可知兄妹俩都是学生,故选D。2题意:我们在12点15分吃午饭。细节理解题。根据We have lunch at fifteen past twelve.可知他们在12点15分

14、吃午饭,故选B。3题意:我们每天晚上7点到9点半做作业。细节理解题。根据We do our homework at seven every evening and go to bed at half past nine我们每天晚上7点做作业,9点半上床睡觉,可知选B。4题意:我们班有25个男生和18个女生。细节理解题。根据第一段结尾There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.可知班上有25个男生和18个女生,故选C。5题意:他们经常在早上还是下午做运动?细节理解题。根据We have lunch at fifteen p

15、ast twelve. At three fifty we have sports. 我们十二点十五分吃午饭,三点五十分做运动,可知是下午三点五十分,故选D。6题意:他们喜欢什么科目,擅长什么科目?细节理解题。根据We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it. 我们喜欢中文,也喜欢英语,有些人也很擅长,可知选D。【点睛】本文篇幅不长,内容比较简单,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。主要考查细节理解,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。例如小题4,要

16、求填写班内男女生的数量,考查细节理解;根据第一段结尾There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class.可知班上有25个男生和18个女生,故选C。3 Every country has its favourite food. Its because of their different eating habits and lifestyles. In America people usually work hard and keep busy. They think, Time is money. They wouldnt li

17、ke to spend much time eating. You can find that they eat fast food on weekdays quite often. There are lots of ways of cooking Western food. They think meat and milk are important. So the ways of cooking meat and products from milk are also important. Chinese food have different tastes, too. For exam

18、ple, the most famous four tastes: Chuan, Lu, Su, Yue. People not only want to eat healthy food but also want to see the beautiful colours. The food should smell nice and taste delicious, too. There are many vegetables in Chinese food. In China, eating is a kind of culture. You can study it and enjoy

19、 yourself. 1People in every country have their own eating habits.2There are four tastes all over the world.3There arent lots of ways of cooking Western food.4American people like fast food because they work hard and keep busy.5In China, eating is a kind of culture.6Only western food is healthy food.

20、 and has beautiful colours, nice smell and delicious tastes.【答案】1T2F3F4T5T6F【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述不同的国家有不同的饮食习惯和风格,并以中国和美国为例来说明这一观点。1细节理解题。根据Every country has its favourite food. Its because of their different eating habits and lifestyles“每个国家有它最喜欢的食物,这是因为他们不同的饮食习惯和生活方式”可知,每一个国家的人有他们自己的饮食习惯,故填T。2细节理解

21、题。根据Chinese food have different tastes, too. For example, the most famous four tastes: Chuan, Lu, Su, Yue“中国的食物也有不同的味道,例如最著名的四个口味:川菜、鲁菜、苏菜和粤菜”可知,在中国最出名的四大菜系为川菜、鲁菜、苏菜和粤菜,所以世界上不止四种口味,故填F。3细节理解题。根据There are lots of ways of cooking Western food可知,有许多制作西餐的方法,故填F。4细节理解题。根据In America people usually work ha

22、rd and keep busy. They think, Time is money. They wouldnt like to spend much time eating. You can find that they eat fast food on weekdays quite often“在美国,人们通常努力工作和保持忙碌,他们认为“时间就是金钱”,他们不想花费很多时间在吃上,你可以发现他们在工作日经常吃快餐”可知,美国人喜欢吃快餐因为他们努力工作并且保持忙碌,故填T。5细节理解题。根据In China, eating is a kind of culture可知,在中国,吃是一种

23、文化,故填T。6细节理解题。根据People not only want to eat healthy food but also want to see the beautiful colours. The food should smell nice and taste delicious, too“人们不仅想吃健康的食品,而且他们也想要看这种美丽的颜色。也要闻起来香,吃起来可口”可知,中国的食物也是有美丽的颜色、香的味道以及品尝可口。故填F。【点睛】“正误判断型阅读理解题”解题思路:(1)阅读原文,捕捉信息。理解大意。先通读原文,捕捉文中所提供的信息,抓住文章大意,理清全文脉络。(2)审

24、读题目,找出相关的依据。读懂短文内容再读题目,把握每一个待判定句子的含义,通过寻读法在原文中找出每一个问题相关的段落与词句,然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。(3)重读短文,逐题复核,检查无误。完成正误判断后必须将短文重复一遍,以加深对短文的理解,在此基础上再对每一道题进行复查,对一些似是而非的句子,一定要重新认真识别。例如第3题,题干含义为“做西餐没有许多方法”。 根据There are lots of ways of cooking Western food可知,有许多制作西餐的方法,故填F。4阅读理解。Its a Sunday morning. Mary doesnt ne

25、ed to go to school. She says to her mom, I need some clothes. Can we go to Nice Girls Store?“Well, what do you need, Mary? Mom asks her. “My skirt is small, so I want to buy a skirt. And I need a pair of sports shoes, too, Mary says.I see. Lets go and see now. In the store, Mary sees a blue skirt. I

26、ts nice .So she asks the_,”How much is it?The clerk says, Its twenty dollars. OK. Let me think about it. Thanks.Mary asks her mom, What do you think of that blue skirt, Mom?Its nice, but I dont think blue is nice on you. What about this green skirt, Mary? Oh, its nice! Mary says.They take it at a go

27、od price. Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. Its 32 dollars.1Who goes to the store with Mary?AHer father. BHer friend.CHer aunt. DHer mother.2The word “ clerk” means (意思是) _.A店员 B顾客C馆长 D观众3The underlined word it refers to (指的是)_ .Athe blue skirt Bthe green skirtCthe pair of

28、 blue shoes Dthe pair of green shoes4How much are the skirt and the sports shoes?A$12. B$32.C$44. D$52.5We can see _.AMary needs a hat BMary doesnt like greenCblue is nice on Mary Dthe store is for girls【答案】1D2A3A4C5D【解析】【分析】试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是一个星期天的上午,Mary想去买一条裙子,她和妈妈去了商店。她看到一条蓝色的裙子非常漂亮,但是她的妈妈觉得她穿蓝色不好看,最

29、后他们买了一条绿色的裙子,还买了一双运动鞋。1细节理解题。根据短文的开头可知,这是一个星期天的上午,Mary不用上学,所以她想去商店购物,她对她的妈妈说想要买一条裙子,她的妈妈同意和她一起去。故选D。2词义猜测题。根据文意和划线单词所在的句子的上下文可知,Mary想去买一条裙子,他们商店里看到了一条蓝色的裙子,非常漂亮,所以她就问店员裙子多少钱。故clerk应该是商店里的服务员。故选A。3细节理解题。根据it所在的句子的上下文意可知,Mary的妈妈对Mary说,蓝色的裙子和漂亮,但是她觉得蓝色不适合Mary。这里it代指的是上文提到的蓝色的裙子。故选A。4细节理解题。根据Only 12 dol

30、lars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. Its 32 dollars.可知,裙子的价格是12美元,运动鞋的价格是32美元,一共是44美元。故选C。5推理判断题。根据这个商店的名字Nice Girls Store可以推测,这个商店里卖的都是女孩们的东西。故选D。通过短文的内容可知,Mary需要买的是裙子,故A不对;根据短文中its nice可知,Mary觉得绿色的裙子也很好看,故B不对;根据but I dont think blue is nice on you.可知,Mary的妈妈觉得Mary穿蓝色不好看,故C不对。考点:日常生活类短

31、文阅读。5Are you good with children? Do you have time in the afternoon?We need a babysitter(保姆)for our daughter. She is four years old. Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. We will pay you $ 10 each hour. For the job, you will look after our daughter, tell here stories and play with her. You will work at our house. We live on Zhingshan Road,

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