1、学年江苏省徐州市高二下学期期末抽测英语试题Word版 听力2019-2020学年江苏省徐州市高二下学期期末抽测英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
2、话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does the man avoid getting sick?A.He buys many ordinary masks.B.He goes everywhere on foot.C.He takes public transportation.2.How did the man get the tickets?A.In person. B.By post. C.By email.3.What does the woman think of the new manager?A. He is nice. B.
3、He talks little. C.He has a lot to learn.4.What is the woman about to do?A.Move house. B.Rent a house. C.Build a house.5.Where does the woman come from?A.Holland. B.Germany. C.The UK.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的
4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is the man?A.A reporter. B.A director. C.A policeman.7.What are the speakers probably looking at?A.An old cat. B.A horrible dog. C.A small tiger.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Which ship is the farthest from the speakers?A.The oil ship. B.The container ship. C.The passenger s
5、hip.9.Where does the conversation take place?A.On a hill. B.In a port. C.On a beach.听第8段材料,回答第10至 12题。10.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.What to do on the train. B.How to go back home. C.When to get on the bus.11.Whose birthday is it today?A.The mans. B.The womans. C.The mans daughters.
6、12.When is the second bus leaving?A.In 20 minutes. B.In 30 minutes. C.In 60 minutes.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What color of jacket does the old woman wear?A.Green. B.Blue. C.Red.14.Why did the man leave home this morning?A.To buy a gift. B.To go to work. C.To get some food.15.What did the old woman purcha
7、se?A.A hat. B.A T-shirt. C.A pair of jeans.16.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Family members. B.Co-workers. C.Strangers.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When does the summer holiday start?A.Tomorrow. B.Next week. C.Next month.18.How long will the library be open during the summer holiday?A.For 4
8、 hours. B.For 8 hours. C.For 10 hours.19.How should the students return books during the summer holiday?A.Put them carefully into the drop box anytime.B.Give back the easily broken ones to the librarian.C.Leave them into different drop boxes according to the type.20.What special activity will be hel
9、d over the summer holiday?A.A reading club. B.A lecture about artworks. C.A visit from a former student.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWomen,with equal opportunities now in place,are able to choose.whatever professional path they desire.If a 9-to-5 off
10、ice job isnt your style,consider some of the fun and profitable professions available that are a little off the beaten path.Wedding plannerWhile some women dream of their wedding day,others grow up to be imaginative wedding planners.Business opportunities are readily available,as more than 2 million
11、 weddings take place in the United States each year with an average spend of more than$1,000 per wedding for a wedding planner,according to The Wedding Report.ChocolatierIf you want to have your chocolate and eat it too,consider becoming a chocolatier.Create new flavor combinations,market your produ
12、ct and sell it from your own store,or work for a large chocolate business and watch your creations sold to the masses.Personal shopperIf you love to shop,particularly when you are spending someone else s money,then you should consider becoming a personal shopper.Personal shoppers assess their client
13、s needs, lifestyles,likes and dislikes and then put that knowledge to use by purchasing their clothing and accessories.Although the job does have a few drawbacks,like fussy clients,E reports that,mostly,its a pretty good time.Disney characterImagine being paid to be a princess.For many women working
14、 at the Disney resorts,that is exactly what they do.The Walt Disney Company hires look-alikes to play the roles of Disney characters,like the Little Mermaid or Cinderella,at its Disneyland and Disney World resorts.21.One can satisfy her desire for shopping by becoming a_even if she cannot afford.A.w
15、edding planner B.chocolatier C.personal shopper:. D.Disney character22.Creativity is especially needed in the professions ofA.wedding planner&chocolatierB.chocolatier&personal shopper.C.personal shopper&Disney characterD.Disney character&wedding planner23.Who may be interested in the jobs in the pas
16、sage?A.Women wanting flexible working hours.B.Men fed up with 9 to 5 office work.C.Housewives hoping for social equality.D.Managers advertising for employees.BYou might associate bees with their cute,fuzzy shape and seemingly aimless interest in flowers.But beneath the yellow-and-black(mostly)stripe
17、s lies an incredible mind.To efficiently find and collect food to bring back to the hive,bees have to quickly learn to recognize(and then memorize)the most effective foraging routes.A new study collected evidence from 23 studies of bees and concluded that levels of pesticides(杀虫剂)currently considere
18、d safe to use may still have a big effect on bee colony(蜂群)survival.They found that pesticides had significant negative effects on learning and memory.That was true both when bees were suddenly exposed to a lot of pesticides,and when they got a little bit over a long time.It was also true regardless
19、 of whether the bees were exposed to neonicotinoids(新烟碱类杀虫剂),or other pesticides.Current pesticide regulations are geared(便适应)toward making sure they arent used at levels that kill bees.But these currently legal amounts apparently make the bees dumber,which could have effects for species survival.Th
20、e other question these findings implicitly(含蓄地)raise is how these pesticides affect less-studied types of bees.Bees dont all live collectively.Many wild bees do not live in colonies, and if their learning or memory are affected,there are no other bees to help out.Ohio State University entomologist R
21、eed Johnson told Popular Science in an email interview,the question is:Can pesticides ever be used safely around bees?This study,which in one sense has the strength of 23 studies worth of evidence,suggests that the answer is NO, he wrote.The follow-up question goes deep into one of our most fundamen
22、tal needs-food. Pesticides are an essential part of large-scale industrial agriculture,and some amount of honeybee exposure is inevitable.The question,then-which hasnt been answered by regulation to date,Johnson says-is how much harm to bees is acceptable.As ever,more research is needed.But this stu
23、dy is worth paying attention to,University of Ottawa bee conservationist Jeremy Kerr told Popular Science.Its conclusions are based on evidence from over 100 individual experiments included in the 23 studies,he says,lending their findings weight.The lesson that emerges is that honeybees begin to los
24、e their ability to learn and to remember when they are exposed to neonicotinoids,he writes.With restrictions on neonicotinoids increasing globally,many will be looking on alternative chemicals for crop protection.Its important to think about what those chemicals might be doing to the bees.24.Pestici
25、des have a negative effect on bees in that.A.wild bees fail to live in coloniesB.pesticides destroy food of beesC.bees learning and memory will be harmedD.even a low level of pesticides kills bees25.Bees survival may be threatened EXCEPT when.A.they are exposed to a lot of pesticidesB.they take in s
26、ome pesticides for longC.they are in contact with neonicotinoidsD.they are living in the pure wilderness26.According to Johnson,it remains unclear nowA.how these pesticides affect wild bees survivalB.whether pesticides can be used safely around bees.C.how much harm from pesticides bees can bearD.whe
27、ther bee exposure to pesticides can be avoided27.In response to the restrictions on neonicotinoids,many people might.A.limit the use of all pesticidesB.do more experiments on beesC.reduce the amount of chemicals in farmingD.find some other chemicals to protect cropsCThe wordKuitouin Peking Opera is
28、the technical term for various kinds of hats and headpieces worn by various characters in traditional Chinese opera.More than just meeting the requirements of acting,it also reveals an aspect of traditional Chinese culture.In traditional Han Chinese culture,people believed that since,ones whole body
29、 was a gift from ones parents,it was important to avoid anything that might injure it,a principle that showed filial piety(孝道)。Based on this ideology,males were required to let their hair grow long, and wearing hats became a rule of social etiquette(礼仪)in ancient times.Since ancient Chinese society
30、was divided into various social classes,people in each class wore different styles of clothes,but only the nobility were permitted to wear formal hats for adornment(装饰)。People of lower classes could only wrap their head with a piece of cloth. Anyone under the age of 20 was also not allowed to wear f
31、ormal hats and could only wear one after the performance of an official capping ceremony to mark their reaching of adulthood.As a result,various types of formal hats in ancient times,in addition to having value as a piece of personal adornment and social etiquette,also revealed the social classes of
32、 people and strict social divisions that existed between the nobility and common people.In ancient times,people attached much importance to the kind of hat they wore.An old saying says,A man of noble character would rather die than take off his hat.The saying was based on the story of one of Confuciuss favorite students,Zi Lu,a man who was a brave warrior. Once while fighting in close hand-to-hand c
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