1、版一点一练高考英语新课标全国通用专题复习非谓语动词含最新两年高考一年模拟试题Section 6非谓语动词两年高考真题演练1(2015江苏高考)Much time _(spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.2(2015湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, _( wonder)whether to stay or
2、 leave.3(2015湖南高考)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students_(talk)over what is bothering them.4(2015北京高考)_(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5(2015北京高考)The park was full of people, _(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6(2015北京高考)If _(accept)for the
3、 job, youll be informed soon.7(2015浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _(perform)live is quite another.8(2015重庆高考)_(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.9(2015重庆高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _(use)th
4、e sun and the stars.10(2015陕西高考)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on _ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.11(2015陕西高考)Back from his twoyear medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother _(take)good care of at home.12(2015天津
5、高考)_(absorb)in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.13(2015天津高考)_ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.14(2015安徽高考)_(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15(2015福建高考)_ (learn)more about Chinese cul
6、ture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16(2015福建高考)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, _ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”17(2014湖南高考)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,_(stare)
7、at the night sky.18(2014北京高考)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without _(recognize)19(2014大纲卷)Today there are more airplanes _(carry) more people than ever before in the sky.20(2014湖南高考)Children,when _(accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.21(2014江西高考
8、)He is thought _(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.22(2014山东高考)Theres a note pinned to the door _(say) when the shop will open again.23(2014天津高考)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only _(find) it didnt fit.24(2014陕西高考)_(work) out th
9、e difficult maths problems,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.25(2014四川高考)The manager was satisfied to see many new products _(develop) after great effort.26(2014天津高考)Clearly and thoughtfully_(write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.27(2014重庆高
10、考)Group activities will be organized after class _(help) children develop team spirit.28(2014安徽高考)While waiting for the opportunity to get _(promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.29(2014北京高考)Last night,there were millions of people _(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.30(2014福建高考)_(spe
11、nd) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.31(2014江苏高考)The lecture _(give),a lively questionandanswer session followed.一年模拟试题精练1(2015江苏启东中学月考一) I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, bu
12、t luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes_(remain)2(2015四川成都高新区月考)Life is like riding a bicycle._(keep) your balance, you must keep moving.3(2015浙江江山实验中学月考)What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?Oh, excellent. Its worth_(listen) to.4(2015浙江江山实验中学月考)The volunteers are reminded of
13、 taking everything_(belong) to them before leaving the hotel.5(2015四川成都高新区月考)A big earthquake hit Ludian in Yunnan,_(cause) many deaths and injuries and a big loss of property.6(2015浙江重点中学适应性测试一)The thief fell to the ground, his left foot_(break) and blood_(run) down from his mouth.7(2015江苏南京调研)Rese
14、arch found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda_(show) signs of aggression.8(2015重庆南开中学月考)He stayed up too late every night,_(determine) to catch up with his classmates.9(2015江西南昌八一中学月考)The girl is a student at Oxford University,_(study) for a
15、 degree in English literature.10(2015陕西五校联盟二模)Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when _(expose) to sunlight.11(2015湖南师大附中月考)His new movie moved all audience to tears,_(call) to mind another moving one about war and love.12(2015福建宁德质检)_(devote) to teaching, as we know, co
16、ntributes to his popularity with his students.13(2014天津实验中学模拟)His car_(repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brothers instead.14(2015三峡名校联盟联考)The game was so exciting to play that the boy kept his eyes and attention_(fix) on it, ruining both a lot.15(2015安徽合肥二模)_(realize) her ambition of becoming
17、 a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age.16(2015广州海珠区摸底)My older brother and I are busy _(arrange) a trip to Africa.17(2015吉林一中月考)Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _(situate) in presentday Hunan and Hubei provinces,during the Warring States Period(战国时期)18(2015山西
18、太原五中月考)Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck,we reached a crossing and it turned to the right,_(hit) me and my bicycle.19(2015内蒙古师大附中月考)After luckily _(succeed) in the national college entrance examination,I realized my dream again:after graduation,I became a citizen work
19、ing in a city.20(2015甘肃兰州一中月考)Most of the fish there were _(freeze),but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.21(2015海南中学月考)Well,it always takes time to consider before _(make) a decision.22(2015乌鲁木齐一中月考)Now,the merchants first wife is a very loyal partner a
20、nd has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as _(take) care of the household.23(2015山西太原五中月考)Eventually,I decided _(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.24(2015辽宁育明高中月考)Woo Sing stopped _(think) about these strange actions,saying to
21、 himself,“This boy is fooling me.He does everything that I do.”25(2015黑龙江哈三中二模)Most probably,it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others,thus _ (hurt) others feelings.Section 6非谓语动词【两年高考真题演练】1spent句意:大部分时间坐在办公桌旁,办公室职员通常被健康问题所困扰。time 与spend之间构成被动关系,另外该题实际考查了非谓语动词的独立主格结
22、构。2wondering句意:当店员看到一张充满善意的脸上挂着满怀歉意的微笑时,她呆呆地站在原地,不知该走还是不走。wondering 是现在分词作伴随状语,修饰动词stood。3to talk句意:有时候我充当同学们的倾诉对象,让他们通过倾诉释放心头的烦心事。for sb to do sth是不定式的复合结构,在句中作定语,修饰a listening ear。4To catch句意:为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前预定了出租车并且很早就起床了。此处用不定式作目的状语,表示提前预定出租车并且早起的目的。5enjoying句意:公园里挤满了人,他们在阳光下玩得很开心。people和enjoy之间是主谓
23、关系,且非谓语动词动作与谓语动词的动作几乎同时发生,故用现在分词的一般式。6accepted句意:如果录用你做这份工作,你将会很快得到通知。句子的主语you和动词accept之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词。7being performed句意:在家听音乐是一回事,去现场听音乐演奏是另外一回事。hear.doing.听到正在做,此处宾语it与动词perform之间为动宾关系,故要用现在分词的被动形式作宾语补足语。8Raised句意:因为是在Glasgow 最贫穷的地区被抚养大,成为一名足球明星,他走过了一段很长很艰苦的路。分析句子成分可知此处是非谓语动词作状语,he和raise之间是被动关
24、系,故用过去分词作状语。9using句意:就像古时候的水手一样,鸟能利用太阳和星星找到它们的路。根据语境,use与其句中隐含的逻辑主语birds之间为主动关系,故用v.ing形式的一般式,在句中作伴随状语,表示与find同时发生。10to thank句意:获得奥斯卡最佳女配角奖后,安妮本尼迪克特接着感谢所有在她的事业中帮助过她的人。考查固定搭配。go on to do继续做另一件事;go on doing继续做同一件事。获奖和帮助是两件事。11taken句意:在他两年的非洲医疗服务回来后,李博士很高兴看到他在家中被照顾得很好的母亲。此处考查非谓语动词作后置定语,mother和take good
25、 care of之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。12Absorbed句意:沉迷于绘画中,约翰没有注意时间已到了傍晚。此处的Absorbed in painting相当于原因状语从句Because he was absorbed in painting的省略。13Having worked句意:工作了两天后,史蒂夫设法准时完成了报告。动词work与句子主语Steve之间为主谓关系,故要用现在分词,同时work的动作发生在谓语动词managed to finish之前,故要用现在分词的完成时形式。14Ignoring句意:忽视两者研究成果的区别将是你犯的最糟糕的错误之一。作主语要用动名词形式。15T
26、o learn句意:为了了解更多的中国文化,杰克决定选择中国民族音乐作为选修课。此处不定式作目的状语。逗号后面没有连词,可以判断此处应填非谓语动词。16combining句意:最近几年,一个英语单词“infosphere”出现了,是把“information”和“atmosphere”两个词的意义结合在了一起。动词combine和其逻辑主语word是主谓关系,故要用现在分词形式。17staring句意:没有比仰面躺在草地中央凝视着夜空更惬意的事情了。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。lying on my back in the middle of the grassland的逻辑主语与stare之间
27、为逻辑上的主动关系,故答案为staring。18being recognized句意:电影明星戴着太阳镜。因此,他就可以去购物而不被认出来。without是介词,后接动名词,表示“被认出来”用being recognized, 但不用现在完成时的被动结构,因为不是发生在主句谓语动词之前。19carrying句意:如今在天空中有更多的能够装载比以前更多的人的飞机。airplanes与carry是主谓关系,所以采用现在分词,相当于一个定语从句:which carry more.。20accompanied句意:当孩子被其父母陪伴时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。主语chil
28、dren与accompany之间为逻辑上的被动关系。when accompanied by their parents相当于when children are accompanied by their parents,故答案为accompanied。21to have acted句意:他被认为做得很愚蠢。现在对于失去工作他别无谴责只能责备自己。think sb to be/do 认为某人是/做;表示被动的时候,也要用不定式作主语补足语,由句意可知,所以用不定式的完成式to have acted。22saying句意:有一张纸条别在门上,写着商店什么时候再营业。这里采用现在分词作定语,表示主动意
29、义,相当于which/ that says.。23to find句意:她急切地从袋子里取出那条连衣裙试穿了一下,结果发现它不合身。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。根据语境可知,此处考查“only动词不定式”表示出乎意料的结果。所以答案为to find。24To work句意:为了解决这些数学难题,我曾咨询过Russell教授几次。此处表示目的,空缺处填To work out。25developed句意:经理满意地看到很多新的商品经巨大的努力之后被开发出来。see的宾语是many new products,与 develop是被动的关系,所以采用过去分词developed。26written句意:由于
30、表达清楚,思想有深度,这本书激起了那些想寻求他们自己答案的学生的自信心。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。因为主语the book和write之间是逻辑上的被动关系且表示完成,所以用过去分词作状语。27to help句意:为了帮助孩子们培养团队精神,下课后将要组织小组活动。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。根据句意可知该空作目的状语,所以要用动词不定式,故填to help。28promoted句意:在等待机会得以晋升期间,亨利尽其所能尽其职责。这里考查的是get done 结构,所以答案应该是过去分词promoted。29watching句意:昨天晚上,有数以百万计的人看了在电视上现场直播的开幕式。people与watch是主动关系,所以使用现在分词,相当于一个定语从句:who watched the opening.。30Having spent句意:作为一名交换生在香港度过一年后,Linda看起来比同龄人更成熟。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。分析题干可知,非谓语动词与其逻辑主语Linda之间为主动关系
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