高中英语人教版必修四教学案Unit 4 Section 4 Word版含答案.docx

1、高中英语人教版必修四教学案Unit 4 Section 4 Word版含答案Match the main idea with each part1Part 1 (Para 1)AExamples of some universal body language2Part 2 (Paras 26) BBody language is sometimes more important than spoken language3Part 3 (Para 7) CThere are differences in body language, and itsimportant for us to know

2、 them答案：13BACRead the passage carefully and choose the best answers1Which of the following about body language is TRUE?AIt is more important than spoken languageBIt is as important as spoken languageCNeither spoken language nor body language is importantDIt is less important than spoken language2Why

3、 may a person smile if he loses face?ATo show his angerBTo hide his embarrassmentCTo threaten othersDTo laugh at others3If you are not interested in others talking, you may _Alook away from him or yawnBturn toward and look at somethingCfix your attention on the speakerDstand at a little distance wit

4、h open hands4Suppose you are a teacher in America, youll tell your students to _ when others are talkingAavoid looking at others directlyBlook directly at othersCglance at othersDlook down at others5We can infer from the text that _Awe can communicate successfully with others using body languageBpeo

5、ple from different countries will not misunderstand each other using body languageCwe should try to learn more about other countries customsDall around the world, people express the same ideas using the same body language答案：15BBABC单词拼写1The machine wont function (运转) properly if you dont oil it well2

6、She gave false (虚假的) information to the insurance company3The man was shaking his fist (拳头) at us through the window4They hugged (拥抱) each other when they met at the station5They are people of all ranks (等级) and classes6I gave him some medicine to ease (减轻) the pain7I felt so sleepy that I couldnt s

7、top yawning (打呵欠)8As a critic, his writing is far too subjective (主观的)拓展词汇1facialadj面部的face n面部；脸2trulyadv真实地；真诚地；真正地true adj真实的；真正的3angern怒气；怒火angry adj生气的；恼火的4respectfuladj恭敬的respect v&n尊敬；恭敬5easen安逸；舒适vt减轻(痛苦，忧虑)easy adj容易的巧记单词例词规律派生词facialnialadjtrulyadjlyadvangrynyadj补全短语1at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在2los

8、e face 丢脸3turn ones back to背对；背弃4give a hug to sb拥抱某人5nod the head 点点头6be respectful to sb尊敬某人7up and down 上上下下；来来回回8look away from把目光从上移开；不看9in most cases 在大多数情况下1教材原句It is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication“读懂”我们周围人的心思是有可能的，

9、即便他们并不想让我们捕捉到他们没有说出来的信息。句型点拨even if意为“即使，尽管”，在句中引导让步状语从句。佳句赏析He said he would make this computer work even if he had to stay up all night他说他即使整晚不睡觉也一定要让这台计算机工作起来。2教材原句How about showing that I am bored?怎么表示我很厌烦呢？句型点拨How about 常常用于征求对方意见，意为“怎么样”。佳句赏析How about doing a survey on tourists impressions?我们做

10、一个游客印象的问卷调查如何？SHOWING OUR FEELINGSBody language is one of the most powerful means of communication, often even more powerful than spoken language People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud It is possible to “read” others around us, even

11、 if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication Of course, body language can be misread, but many gestures and actions are universalThe most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile its function is to show happiness and put people at ease It does not always mean that

12、we are truly happy, however Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone “loses face” and smiles to hide it However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelingsFrom the time we are babies, we show unh

13、appiness or anger by frowning In most places around the world, frowning and turning ones back to someone shows anger Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another personThere are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up an

14、d down is used for agreement almost worldwide Most people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement or refusalHow about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested However, if I turn toward and l

15、ook at someone or something, people from almost every culture will think that I am interested If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like itBeing respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a

16、good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher rank Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listenWith so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some si

17、milarities in body language We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do！表达我们的情感身势语是最强有力的交流手段之一，甚至通常它比口头语言更有力量。世界各地的人要表达各种情感、愿望和态度，他们可能从来不会大声地说出来。“读懂”我们身边的人是有可能的，尽管他们并不想让我们捕捉到他们没有说出来的意思。当然，身势语也会被误读，但是很多手势和举动都是具有普遍性的。微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情，它

18、的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。然而它并不总是代表着真正的快乐。世界上的微笑可能是假象，来掩盖像生气、恐惧或担忧的情绪。还有不愉快的微笑，比如说当某人丢脸时，他们用微笑来掩饰。但是，微笑一般是用来表达好的情感的。从婴儿时代开始，我们就用皱眉来表示不悦和生气。在世界大部分地区，皱眉和背对着某人表示生气。攥拳并晃动拳头几乎总是表示某人很生气并要威胁他人。世界上有很多种表示同意的方式，但是上下点头表示同意几乎在全世界范围内适用。大部分人也明白左右摇头是不同意或拒绝的意思。怎么表示我很厌烦呢？在多数情况下，把目光从人们身上移开或打呵欠，会使我看上去(对某物/人)不感兴趣。然而，如果我转向某人或某物并看着他

19、(它)的话，几乎每种文化背景下的人都会认为我对此感兴趣。如果我转动眼睛，把头扭向一边，很可能就是我不相信或者不喜欢我所听到的。在每种文化背景下，尊重他人是主观的，但是通常拥抱老板和老师可能会不妥当。几乎在每一种文化背景下，和级别比自己高的人站得太近通常是不好的。两手伸开，站得有一定距离表示我愿意聆听。人们之间有那么多的文化差异，而身势语有一些相似之处是很好的。我们经常会彼此误会，因此我们能做到相互理解是一件很令人惊奇的事情！1It is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch

20、 their unspoken communication(P30)“读懂”我们周围人的心思是有可能的，即便他们并不想让我们捕捉到他们没有说出来的信息。本句是一个主从复合句，其中even if用来引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管；即使”，相当于even though。We have decided to visit the museum even if/though it rains tomorrow即使下雨，我们也决定明天去参观博物馆。Even_if/though_he_is_poor,_she loves him尽管他很穷，但她还是爱他。2The most universal facial e

21、xpression is, of course, the smile its function is to show happiness and put people at ease(P30)最普遍使用的面部表情当然是微笑其作用是表示快乐和使人放松。function n作用；(事物的)功能；职能；机能vi运转；起作用The function of a cashmachine is to provide people with cash when the bank is shut自动取款机的功能是在银行关门后让人们提取现金。In your new job, you will be expecte

22、d to perform many different functions (function)在新的工作岗位上，你可要履行许多不同的职责。Some English adverbs function_as adjectives英语中有些副词可作形容词用。ease n安逸；舒适vt减轻(痛苦，忧虑)；缓和(1)feel/look at ease感到/看上去心情放松with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地put sb at ease 使某人放松take ones ease 休息；轻松一下(2)ease sb of sth减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)ease ones mind 使某人安心I felt

23、that he was not at ease with what he had prepared我感到他对原来准备好的内容有点局促不安。We live in an age when more information is available_with_ease than ever before我们生活在这样一个时代，更多的信息比以往更容易获取。Walking helps to ease him of his pain散步有助于减轻他的疼痛。3Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear

24、 or worry(P30)世界上的微笑可能是假的，用来掩饰其他情绪，比如生气、害怕和烦恼。anger n怒气；怒火vt使发怒；激怒(1)in/with anger愤怒地；生气地(2)angry adj生气的；发怒的be angry with sb for 因生某人的气be angry at/about sth因某事而生气Her mother hardly ever shouted at her in/with anger她的母亲几乎从来不怒气冲冲地对她喊叫。She was angry_with_him_for_saying so她因他这样说而生他的气。He was angry about/a

25、t the hurt他因受到伤害而发怒。4There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone “loses face” and smiles to hide it(P30)还有不愉快的微笑，比如当某人“丢了面子”就会用微笑来掩饰。lose face丢脸；丢面子(1)save ones face挽回面子make a face 做个鬼脸(2)be faced with 面对(3)face to face 面对面in the face of 面对(问题、困难、危险等)Johns careless work made him lose face before

26、his boss约翰工作的疏忽使他在老板面前丢了脸。Rather than admit failure, Frank made_a_face in order to save_his_face弗兰克为了保全面子，没有承认失败，而是做了个鬼脸。Faced_with difficulties, they never give up but try their best to find a way out面对困难时，他们从不放弃而是努力寻找出路。In_face_of the disaster, people united, making every effort together to rescue

27、 the trapped people在灾难面前，人们团结起来，齐心协力营救被困群众。5In most places around the world, frowning and turning ones back to someone shows anger(P30)在世界上大多数地方，皱眉或者背对着某人都表示生气。turn ones back to背对；背弃；对置之不理turn down拒绝；关小turn out 结果是；证明是turn to 向求助；转向turn up 出现；到达；突然发生turn over 打翻；翻阅；反复思考She did not turn her back to h

28、er friends when they needed help朋友需要她帮助的时候，她从不拒绝。I dont understand why they turned_down my suggestion我不明白他们为什么拒绝我的建议。He said he was a doctor, but later he turned_out_to_be a cheat他自称是个医生，结果证明他是个骗子。单句语法填空1When you feel nervous, youd better listen to some light music to put yourself at ease2I didnt se

29、e his face clearly because he turned his back to_me3She functioned (function) as assistant to the general manager in a company4Faced (face) with such an argument, different individuals may come to different opinions5(2014安徽满分作文)Having realized that your time is limited, youll have to study for your

30、goals without anger(angry) or hesitation6He showed great bravery in face of danger7She turned down young Smith because he was poor8Please dont be angry with me It wasnt my fault完成句子1The relationship between the two countries has_eased (已经缓和了) since the beginning of the talks on the border conflicts2Seeing that her brother was angry, the little girl turned_her_back_to_him (背对着他)3Filled_with_anger (充满怒气), he didnt shout, but just glared silently at me4The_function_of_the_heart (心脏的功能) is to pump blood through the body