Book3 unit4.docx

1、Book3 unit4第3册第4单元复习小测总分100分M3 unit 4 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 分数_I. 写出下列单词的英文或汉语 （每空1分共10分）1. 大气层n. _ 2. 重力；引力n. _ 3. 人造卫星n. _ 4. 碰撞；坠落(v.) _ 5. 漂浮；漂浮物(n.v.) _ 6. 基本的;基础的adj._ 7. vapour _ 8.amphibian_ 9.reptile_10. mammal _II. 写出下列派生词（每空1分共29分）1. 生存v _; 生存，存在n. _2. 温和的文雅的adj. _温和地；文雅地adv._和文雅n._3. 天文学n._ 天文学家n.

2、 _宇航员n. _4. 系统，体系n. _ 系统的adj. _5. 猛烈的adj. _猛烈地adv._ 暴力n. _6. 球体，地球n. _全球性的adj. _7. 爆炸v._ 爆炸n. _7. 物理学n. _物理学家 n. _身体的adj. _ 医师n._8. 解释v._解释n. _9. 称的重量; 权衡 v. _ 重量n. _失重地adv._10. 生物学n. _ 生物学家n._ 生物学的adj. _III. 写出下列词组 （每空2分共24分）1. 高兴振奋_ 2. 产生分娩_3. 轮到某人_ 4. 四面八方_5. 掌握的技巧_ 6. 密切注视；当心_7. 跌倒在地_ 8. 接近靠近_9.

3、 及时，终于_ 10. 遮住, 挡住_11.（疾病，灾难）爆发_ 12. 强行进入或前进_IV. 写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词（每空1分共9分）1. spread _ _ _ 2. lay _ _ _3. fall _ _ _V. 完成下列句子（每空2分共28分）1. According to a widely _(accept) theory, the universe began _ a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions.2. _ it was to become was uncertain between 4.5an

4、d 3.8 billion years ago _the dust settled into a solid globe.3. So _life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.4. This produced a chain reaction, which made _ possible for life to develop.5. _ many scientists believe is that the co

5、ntinued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.6. _ they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This _(disappear) made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.7. Last month I was lucky enough _(have) a chance to make a trip into spac

6、e with my friend Li Yanping, _ astronomer.8. _matters a lot whether he will agree to our plan.9. I take_ _for granted that a father should love his child in any case.10. Who was_ that was responsible for that?M3 unit 4 小测答案写出下列单词的英文或汉语 （每空1分共10分）1. 大气层n. atmosphere 2. 重力；引力n. gravity 3. 人造卫星n. satel

7、lite4. 碰撞；坠落(v.) crash 5. 漂浮；漂浮物(n.v.) float 6. 基本的;基础的adj. fundamental 7. vapour 水蒸气 8.amphibian两栖动物 9.reptile爬行动物10. mammal 哺乳动物写出下列派生词（每空1分共29分）11. 生存v exist; 生存，存在n. existence12. 温和的文雅的adj. gentle温和地；文雅地adv. gently_和文雅n. gentleness13. 天文学n. astronomy天文学家n. astronomer宇航员n. astronaut 14. 系统，体系n. s

8、ystem 系统的adj. systematic15. 猛烈的adj. violent_猛烈地adv. violently 暴力n. violence16. 球体，地球n. globe全球性的adj. _global17. 爆炸v._ explode 爆炸n. explosion18. 物理学n. physics_物理学家 n. physicist身体的adj. physical 医师n._ physician19. 解释v._ explain_解释n. explanation20. 称的重量; 权衡 v. weigh 重量n. weight失重地adv._ weightlessly21. 生

9、物学n. biology 生物学家n. biologist 生物学的adj. biological 写出下列词组 （每空2分共24分）1. 高兴振奋_cheer (sb) up 2. 产生分娩_give birth to3. 轮到某人in ones turn 4. 四面八方in all directions5. 掌握的技巧get the hang of 6. 密切注视；当心watch out7. 跌倒在地_fall to the ground 8. 接近靠近_get close to9. 及时，终于_in time 10. 遮住, 挡住block out11.（疾病，灾难）爆发_break o

10、ut 12. 强行进入或前进force ones way 写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词（每空1分共9分）1. spread spread_ spread spreading 2. lay laid laid laying 3. fall fell fallen falling 完成下列句子（每空2分共28分）11. According to a widely accepted (accept) theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions.12. What it wa

11、s to become was uncertain between 4.5and 3.8 billion years ago when_ the dust settled into a solid globe.13. So whether_ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.14. This produced a chain reaction, which made _it possible for lif

12、e to develop.15. What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas.16. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This disappearance (disappear) made possible the rise of mammals on the eart

13、h.17. Last month I was lucky enough to have _(have) a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer.18. _It_ matters a lot whether he will agree to our plan.19. I take _it_ for granted that a father should love his child in any case.20. Who was _it_ that was responsible f

14、or that?课堂复习资料一_ it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear _ the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly _ fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, wa

15、ter vapour and other gases, _were to make the earths atmosphere. _ is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear_ its surface.Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, _ the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious _ water was to

16、be fundamental to the development of life. _many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth _( dissolve) harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made _ possible for life to develop.What it was to become was uncertain u

17、ntil between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were t

18、o make the earths atmosphere. What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the

19、development of life. What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve (dissolve) harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.课文重点句型1. According to _widely accepted theor

20、y, the universe began _ a Big Bang that threw matter in all directions2.For several billion years after the Big Bang, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. _ it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago _the dust settled into a solid globe. 3. The earth became so vi

21、olent that it was not clear _ the shape would last or not.4. _ is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.5. They _ (lay) eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years.6. _ they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. 7. Th

22、ey are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, _ prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. 8. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live _. So _ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this

23、problem can be solved.9. Last month I was lucky enough _(have) a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer.10. Before we left, Li Yanping explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and _ the first change would be the most powerfu

24、l.11. When we get _(close) to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as strong a pull as the earths.12. I cheered up immediately and floated _(weight) around in our spaceship cabin watching the earth become smaller and the moon _(large).13.Leaving the moons gravity was no

25、t as painful as leaving the earths. But returning to the earth was very frightening. We watched, amazed as fire broke _ on the outside of the spaceship as the earths gravity increased. 1. According to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a Big Bang that threw matter in all directions2.F

26、or several billion years after the Big Bang, the earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. 3. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.4.

27、 What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.5. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years.6. Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. 7. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

28、, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. 8. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.9. Last month I was lucky

29、 enough to have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer.10. Before we left, Li Yanping explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and that the first change would be the most powerful.11. When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as strong a pull as the earths.12. I cheere