人教版高中英语选修七词汇表含教材例句.docx

1、人教版高中英语选修七词汇表含教材例句人教版高中英语选修七词汇表（含教材例句）Book7 Unit11.disability / dsblti / n. C伤残；无力；无能Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability?你认识精神或身体有残疾的人吗？(P1)2.hearing /hr/ n.听力；听觉3.eyesight /asat/ n.视力4. syndrome /sndrm/n.综合病征；综合症状Downs Syndrome 唐氏综合症5. infantile paralysis /nfntal prlss/小儿麻痹6.lap

2、 /lp/ n. C（比赛中的）一圈；（人坐着时）大腿的上方She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps(800 meters) this year.她自豪地参加了比赛并打破了今年跑两圈（800米）的纪录。(P1)7.ambition /mbn/ n.雄心；野心Her ambition is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.她的抱负是成为下一届残奥会的

3、国家队的一员。(P1)8.dictation /dkten/ n.口授；听写（的文字）He had the questions read to him and used dictation to give his answers into a special machine. 他让问题读给他听，然后用听写把答案交给专用机器。(P1)9.noisy/ nzi / adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的Although some may think the cinema is noisy, it is suitable for Sallys condition. 虽然有些人可能认为电影院很吵，但它适合莎丽的情况。

4、(P1)10.suitable /su:tbl/ adj.适合的；适宜的11.entry / entri/ n. 项目；进入；入口We are going to read an entry on a website called “Family Village”. 我们将在一个叫做“家庭村”的网站上读一篇文章。(P1)12.beneficial /benf()l/ adj.有益的；受益的Glance at the title and picture, then discuss with a partner what kind thing you think people would write

5、 about and why people find the website beneficial. 浏览标题和图片，然后和伙伴讨论你认为人们会写什么样的东西，以及为什么人们觉得网站有益。(P1)13.in other words 换句话说In other words, there are not many people like me.换句话说，像我这样的人并不多。(P2)14.clumsy /klmz/ adj. 笨拙的In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. 此外，有时我

6、会笨手笨脚，丢东西或撞到家具上。(P2)15.bump /bmp/ vi. 碰撞；撞击16.outgoing / atg / adj. 外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的Unfortunately, the doctors dont know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 不幸的是，医生不知道如何使我更好，但我非常外向，并学会适应我的残疾。(P2)17.adapt /dpt/ vt.使适应；改编18.bench /ben(t)/ n. 长凳19.cu

7、t out 切去 ；省略；停止（做某事）I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.我想我至少做过十亿次检查，其中一次是从我的腿上切下一块肌肉，然后在显微镜下观察。(P2)20.microscope /makrskp/ n. 显微镜21.out of breath 上气不接下气.So sometimes some children in my primary

8、 school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.所以有时当我跑完很短的路后喘不上气来，或者不得不在半山腰停下休息时，我的小学里有些孩子会笑。(P2)22.absence /bs()ns/ n. 缺席；不在某处Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. 每次我缺席后回来，我都觉得自己

9、很笨，因为我落后于别人。(P2)23.fellow /fel/ adj. 同伴的；同类的 n.同伴；同志；伙伴My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. 我的生活在高中容易多了，因为我的同学们已经接受了我。(P2)24.annoy /n/ vt. 使不悦；惹恼The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. 只有少数人看

10、不到我身体里真正的我，不会让我生气，我只是不理他们。(P2)25.all in all 总而言之All in all I have a good life. 总之，我生活得不错。(P2)26.firm /fm/ n. 公司 adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up.我的志向是长大后在一家发展电脑软件的公司工作。(P2)27.software / sftwe(r) / n. 软件28.sit around 闲坐着I have a very busy

11、 life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我过着忙碌的生活，没有时间闲坐着为自己感到难过。(P2)29.as well as 和；也As well as going to movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.和朋友一起去看电影和踢足球，我花了很多时间和宠物在一起。(P2)30.parrot /prt/ n. 鹦鹉I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full o

12、f fish and a tortoise. 我有两只兔子，一只鹦鹉，一个装满鱼的缸和一只乌龟。(P2)31.tank /tk/ n. （盛液体、气体的）大容器；缸；大桶32.tortoise /trts/ n. 陆龟；龟33.in many ways 在很多方面In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent.在很多方面，我的残疾帮助我在心理上变得更加强大，变得更加独立。(P2)34.psychology / sakldi /n. 心理（学）35

13、.make fun of 取笑So dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and dont ignore them either.所以不要为残疾人感到难过，也不要取笑他们，也不要忽视他们。(P3)36.encouragement /nkrdm()nt/n. 鼓励；奖励Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.接受他们，给他们鼓励，让他们像你一样过着丰富而充实的

14、生活。(P3)37.conduct / kndkt / n. 行为；品行vt. 指挥；管理；主持Why has his fellow students conduct changed towards Marty? 为什么他的同学们的行为改变了马蒂？(P3)38. mainstream /menstrim/ n. 主流；主要倾向39.fulfilling /flfl/adj. 令人满意的；令人愉快的40.never mind 不必担心Never mind. Nobody is said to have finished till theres no more left to buy! 不要介意。

15、没有人说已经完成了，直到没有剩下东西可以买了！(P5)41.politics /pltks/ n. 政治（学）Wiberforce was not the only person that was interested in the cause, but he was in politics and so able to help pass the law which made it illegal. 威伯福斯不是唯一的对这个事业感兴趣的人，但他对政治感兴趣，所以能够帮助通过了使之不合法的法律。(P5)42.abolish /bl/ vt. 废除；废止Finally, the slave wa

16、s abolished in 1807. 最后，奴隶贸易在1807年被废除。(P5)43. resign /rzan/vi. & vt. 辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）Wiberforce then resigned from government in 1825 and died in 1833, just after the law was passed which was eventually to abolish slavery in England. 威伯福斯然后在1825年辞去在政府的工作并且1833年去世，恰巧在英国通过废除奴隶制法律之后。(P5)44.slavery /slev()

17、r/ n. 奴隶制45.literature /lt()rt/ n. 文学（作品）；著作；文献They might be leaders, pioneers or writers of great literature. 他们可能是伟大文学的领导者、开拓者或作家。(P5)panion /kmpnjn/ n.同伴；伙伴47.assistance /sst()nt/ n.协助；援助In what ways do you think the sighted climbers gave assistance to their weak-sighted or blind companions. 你认为有

18、视力的登山者在哪些方面帮助弱视或失明的同伴？(P6)48.congratulate / kngrtulet / vt. 祝贺；庆贺Listen to the latter part of Barrys story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success, then complete the sentences. 听巴里的故事的后半部分，在故事中琼祝贺巴里，并祝愿他以后成功，然后完成句子。(P7)49.bowling /bl/ n.保龄球Student A has just won a gold medal in

19、the city bowling competiiton. 学生A刚刚在市保龄球比赛中得了一枚金牌。(P7)50.graduation /grde()n/ n.毕业；毕业典礼Student A has just received his/her graduation certificate. 学生刚刚收到他/她的毕业证书。(P7)51.certificate /stfkt/ n.证书52.all the best （口语）（祝你）一切顺利Wish him all the best, and tell him we miss him. 祝他一切顺利，告诉他我们想念他。53.architect /

20、ktekt/ n. 建筑师chief architect首席建筑师(P8)54.adequate /dkwt/ adj. 足够的；充分的Adequate access for wheel chairs.为乘坐轮椅的人进入电影院提供充分的便利。(P8)55.access /kses/ n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性56.wheelchair n. 轮椅57.handy /hnd/ adj. 方便的；有用的It would be handy to have lifts to all parts of the cinema.影院内的各个部分都安装电梯就会很方便。(P8)58.earphone /

21、fn/n. 耳机It would help to fit sets of earphones to all seats, not just to some of them.所有座位的旁边都装有耳机，而不是少数几个座位，那会有帮助。(P8)59. impair /mpe/vt. 削弱；损伤60.row /r/ n. 一行；一排 vt . & vi.划（船）Perhaps there could be a space at the end of each row for people in wheelchairs to sit next to their friends.也许可以让每一横排的排头都

22、留出空位，以便坐轮椅的人坐在他们的朋友旁边。(P8)61.basement /besm()nt/ n. 地下室It can be difficult if the only disabled toilet is in the basement a long way from where the film is showing.只在里放映大厅很远的地下室为残疾人安排一个厕所，这种做法会给他们带来麻烦。(P8)62.outwards /atwdz/ adv. 向外And if the doors could be opened outwards, disabled customers would

23、be very happy.如果厕所的门能设计成向外开，残疾人会很高兴。(P8)63.exit /ekst/ n. 出口；离开；退场If they are close to the cinema entrance and/or exit, it is easier for disabled people to get to film in comfort.当如果这些停车场离影院出入口都很近，残疾人就会很轻松地到达影院。(P8)64.meet with 遇到；经历；会晤I hope my suggestions will meet with your approval.希望您能赞成我的建议。(P

24、8)65.approval /pruv()l/ n. 赞成；认可66.dignity /dgnt/ n. 尊严；高贵的品质Disabled people should have the same opportunities as able-bodied people to enjoy the cinema and to do so with dignity.残疾人应当和健全人有同样的机会来欣赏电影，同时能保持自己的尊严。(P8)67.profit /prft/ n. 收益；利润；盈利It will also make the cinema owners happy if more people

25、 go as they will make higher profits!而且电影院的老板也会高兴，因为有更多的人能够去看电影了，他们就能赚更多的钱了。(P8)68. italics /tlks/n.（pl） 斜体（字）munity /kmjunt/ n. 社区；团体；社会In group discuss how accessible your community is for people with disabilities. 在小组讨论你的社区是如何接近残疾人的。(P9)Book7 Unit 21. household/hashld/ adj.家庭的；家用的 n.一家人；家庭Today t

26、here are different kinds of robot, including industrial robot, household robots, and entertainment robots. 今天有各种各样的机器人，包括工业机器人、家用机器人和娱乐机器人。(P10)2.fiction /fk()n/ n.小说；虚构或想象出来的事3.desire /dza/ n. C 渴望；欲望vt.希望得到；想要Do you think it is possible for a robot to have his own needs and desires? 你认为机器人有自己的需求和欲

27、望是可能的吗？(P10)4.satisfaction /stsfk()n/ n.满意；满足；令人满意的事物5.test out 试验；考验It was going to be tested out by Larryswife, Claire.这将由拉里的妻子，克莱尔测试。(P11)6.bonus /bns/ n.额外津贴；奖金；红利7.alarm /lm/ vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐However, when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed.然而，当她第一次看到这个机器人，她感到惊慌。（P11）8.apron /epr()n/

28、 n.围裙On the second morning Tony, wearing an apron, brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing.第二天早晨，托尼带着围裙，端上早餐，问她是否需要帮忙穿衣。（P11）9.sympathy / smpi / n. 同情（心）Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot.克莱尔认为由一个机器人同情太可笑了。（P11）10.overweight /vwet/ ad

29、j.超重的；体重超常的She told him how she was overweight and this made her feel unhappy. 她告诉他她是如何超重，这使她感觉很不高兴。(P11)11.elegant /elg()nt/ adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的Also she felt her home wasnt elegant enough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position.她觉得她的家也不够高雅为像拉里这样的人谁想要提高自己的社会地位。(P11)12.favour /fe

30、v/ n.喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒As a favor Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant. 作为恩惠托尼答应帮助克莱尔，使自己更聪明，她的家更美观。(P11)13.pile /pal/ n.堆；摞；叠vt.把堆起；积聚So Claire borrowed a pile of books from the library for him to read, or rather, scan.所以克莱尔借了一堆书从图书馆给他看，或者说，扫描。(P11)14.scan /skn/ vt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描15.fingernail /fgnel/ n.手指甲16.absurd /bsd/ adj.荒谬的；可笑的How absurd, she thought. 多么荒谬，她想。(P11)17.haircut /hekt/ n.发型；理发Tony gave Claire a new haircut and changed the makeup she wore.托尼给克莱尔换了个发型，又改变了化妆